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Pflanzenratgeber

New England aster.

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae

Aussprache sim-fih-oh-TRY-kum no-vee-ANG-lee-ee

Auch bekannt als Hairy Michaelmas Daisy, Hairy Michaelmas-daisy, Michaelmas Daisy, New England Aster, New England Daisy, New England Or Michaelmas Daisy, Wild Prairie Aster

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New England aster
Foto von er-birds (CC BY) über iNaturalist

The New England aster is a stunning perennial that brings vibrant color to late summer and autumn gardens. It is a favorite among pollinators, especially bees and migrating butterflies. You will love how its deep purple blooms brighten up the landscape just as other plants begin to fade.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Herbaceous perennial
Licht
Full sun
Licht im Innenraum
Direkte Sonne
Gießen
Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
Endgröße
3 to 6 feet tall
Wachstum
Schnell
Winterhärte
USDA 3 bis 8
Blütezeit
Late summer to mid autumn

Pflege

Plant these in a sunny spot with good air circulation to keep powdery mildew at bay. Pinch back the stems in early summer to encourage a bushier habit and more flowers. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as they prefer consistent moisture.

Gießen
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged throughout the growing season.
Düngen
Apply a balanced compost or organic fertilizer once in early spring to support healthy growth.
Schneiden
Cut the stems back to the ground in late winter or early spring after the foliage dies back.
Umtopfen
Divide the root clumps every few years in spring to maintain vigor and prevent overcrowding.
Boden
Moist, fertile, well draining soil
Boden-pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperatur
-35 bis 30°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Mittel
Lebensdauer
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Stunted growth despite regular feeding.
  • Soil drying out very quickly.

Sicherheit

Menschen
This plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans.
Kinder
The stems are somewhat coarse and may scratch delicate skin, but there is no significant ingestion risk.
Kontaktallergene
The rough, hairy stems can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Allergene in der Luft
The pollen may trigger hay fever symptoms in susceptible people during the late summer bloom.
Essbarkeit
While not considered toxic, this plant is not typically consumed by humans.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Daisy like purple flower heads
  • Yellow centers on flower heads
  • Lance shaped hairy leaves
  • Sturdy upright branching stems
Höhe
0,9 bis 1,8m
Breite
0,6 bis 0,9m
Blätter
green, deciduous
Blüten
purple, pink, white, 3 bis 5cm

Worauf du achten solltest

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth on leaves often caused by poor air circulation or humidity.
  • Rust — Small orange or brown pustules appearing on the undersides of leaves.

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Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
division, seed, cuttings
Pflanzzeit
spring, autumn
Überwinterung
Cut the dead stems back to the ground in late winter. The crown will remain dormant until spring.
Im Kübel
It can grow in large containers, but it prefers the consistent moisture of the ground.

Division

  1. 1. Dig up the clump in early spring.
  2. 2. Use a sharp spade to divide the root ball into smaller sections.
  3. 3. Replant the divisions immediately.

Plant with tall grasses to help support the stems and prevent them from leaning.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • Goldrute — They bloom at the same time and create a classic late season color contrast.
  • Schizachyrium scoparium — The grass provides a structural backdrop that complements the aster flowers.

Ähnliche Arten

Botanisches

Familie
Asteraceae
Gattung
Symphyotrichum
Ordnung
Asterales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Eastern and central North America.
Artenschutz
It is widespread and secure across its native range.

It naturally colonizes moist meadows and thickets where it provides essential late season resources for pollinators.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
late season nectar source, larval host plant
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge, Nachtfalter
Verwendung
pollinator gardens, prairie restoration, late season color, cut flowers

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
2/9
Bodenreaktion
6/9
Licht
7/9
Temperatur
5/9
Feuchtigkeit
6/9
Nährstoffe
6/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

Does it need staking?
Yes, in rich soil it can get tall and flop over without support.
When should I cut it back?
Cut the stems down to the ground in late winter or early spring.

Woher der Name kommt

The name Symphyotrichum comes from Greek words meaning joined hair, referring to the pappus bristles, while novae-angliae means of New England.

Gut zu wissen

  • It is commonly known as the New England aster.
  • The flowers are famous for their intense, deep purple color.
  • It thrives in moist, rich soils often found in meadows.
  • The plant can grow quite tall and may require staking in windy gardens.

New England aster lange gesund halten

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.