Pflanzenratgeber
Camu camu.
Myrciaria dubia
Aussprache meer-see-AIR-ee-uh DOO-bee-uh
The camu camu is a bushy riverbank shrub native to the Amazon rainforest. It is most famous for its small, tart fruits that pack a massive punch of vitamin C. You will need a warm, humid environment to keep this tropical plant happy.
Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Mittel
- Pflanzenart
- Shrub
- Licht
- Full sun to partial shade
- Licht im Innenraum
- Hell, indirekt
- Gießen
- Alle 2 bis 4 Tage
- Endgröße
- 3 to 5 meters
- Wachstum
- Mittel
- Winterhärte
- USDA 10 bis 12
- Blütezeit
- Late spring to early summer
Pflege
Keep the soil consistently moist to mimic its natural swampy habitat. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the plant is drying out too much. High humidity is essential for healthy foliage and fruit production.
- Gießen
- Keep the soil evenly moist at all times, as this plant thrives in wet conditions.
- Düngen
- Use a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Schneiden
- Prune lightly once a year to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
- Umtopfen
- Repot when the roots fill the container or the soil becomes depleted.
- Boden
- Rich, acidic, well draining soil
- Boden-pH
- 5.0 to 6.5
- Temperatur
- 15 bis 35°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 70 bis 95%
- Trockenheitstoleranz
- Gering
- Lebensdauer
- Perennial, typically 20 to 30 years.
- Duft
- Leicht
- Wildverbiss-Resistenz
- Mittel
Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water sitting on the surface for too long.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- The plant is not toxic to humans.
- Kinder
- The small seeds should be removed before giving fruit to small children to prevent choking.
- Kontaktallergene
- No specific skin irritants are known.
- Allergene in der Luft
- Pollen may cause mild respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
- Essbarkeit
- The fruit is highly acidic and best processed into juices or jams rather than eaten fresh in large quantities.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Opposite, lance shaped evergreen leaves
- Small white fragrant flowers
- Round reddish purple fruits
- Bushy growth habit
- Höhe
- 2 bis 5m
- Breite
- 1,5 bis 3m
- Blätter
- dark green, evergreen
- Blüten
- white, 0,5 bis 1cm
- Früchte
- red, purple, Late summer to autumn
Häufige Probleme
- Root rot — Occurs when soil remains waterlogged for extended periods without proper drainage.
- Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- seed, cuttings
- Pflanzzeit
- spring, early summer
- Überwinterung
- Move the plant indoors or into a greenhouse before temperatures drop below 15 degrees Celsius. Maintain high humidity and keep the soil consistently moist throughout the winter months.
- Im Kübel
- It is well suited for large containers, requiring at least a 20 liter pot to accommodate its root system.
Seed
- 1. Extract seeds from fresh, ripe fruit.
- 2. Clean the pulp off the seeds thoroughly.
- 3. Plant immediately in moist, well draining soil.
- 4. Keep in a warm, humid spot until germination.
Group this plant with other moisture loving tropical species to create a microclimate that maintains high humidity.
Gute Pflanzpartner
- Zwergbanane — Provides light shade and benefits from the same high moisture requirements.
- Ginger — Thrives in the humid, shaded understory created by the camu camu canopy.
Ähnliche Arten
- Jabuticaba — Shares the same family and similar growth habits, though it is more cold tolerant.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Myrtaceae
- Gattung
- Myrciaria
- Ordnung
- Myrtales
- Klasse
- Magnoliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- Amazon basin, specifically Peru, Brazil, and Colombia.
- Artenschutz
- It is widely harvested from the wild, so sustainable collection practices are essential to protect native populations.
It is adapted to survive in seasonally flooded riverbanks and swampy areas of the Amazon.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- nectar source, fruit provides food for birds
- Bestäuber
- Bienen, Schmetterlinge
- Verwendung
- fruit production, ornamental shrub, vitamin supplement source
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 1/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 5/9
- Licht
- 7/9
- Temperatur
- 9/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 8/9
- Nährstoffe
- 6/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- Can I grow camu camu in a pot?
- Yes, it grows well in containers if kept in a warm, humid environment with consistent moisture.
- How long until it fruits?
- It typically takes 3 to 5 years to begin producing fruit when grown from seed.
Woher der Name kommt
The scientific name Myrciaria refers to its resemblance to the genus Myrcia, while dubia means doubtful, likely due to early botanical confusion.
Gut zu wissen
- The fruit is a small, cherry like berry that turns from green to a deep reddish purple when ripe.
- It thrives in flooded areas of the Amazon rainforest.
- The plant is a slow grower, often taking several years to reach fruiting maturity.
- It is a member of the Myrtaceae family, related to guavas and eucalyptus.
Probleme mit Camu camu?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
