Check these first
- Measure the hours of direct sunlight the plant receives.
- Check for nearby trees or shrubs that might be casting shade.
- Examine the soil for signs of over fertilization.
Likely causes
Insufficient Sunlight
Most likelyHow to tell: The stems are long and weak, and the plant leans heavily toward the nearest light source.
What to do: Move the plant to a location with full sun. If it is already in the ground, consider pruning back the stems by one third to encourage bushier growth.
Excessive Nitrogen
PossibleHow to tell: The plant has plenty of lush green growth but very few flowers and weak stems.
What to do: Stop using high nitrogen fertilizers. Switch to a balanced fertilizer or compost to support overall plant health instead of just foliage growth.
Find out what's wrong with your purpletop vervain
The list above covers the usual causes. Pocket Botanist looks at a photo of your actual plant and tells you the likely cause, how serious it is, and what to try first. Identification and a health check are free.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
When to worry
It is normal for this plant to reach 4 to 6 feet tall, so do not worry if it is just tall. Worry only if the stems are flopping over or the plant looks sparse.
Stopping it coming back
Plant in a site with full sun and avoid heavy nitrogen fertilizers.
Purpletop vervain: leggy growth? Check yours with a photo
Every plant is a little different. Take a photo of your purpletop vervain and Pocket Botanist tells you which cause is most likely, how serious it is, and what to try first. A few checks a day are free. Save the plant and you get care reminders timed for it.
Scan with your phone's camera to get the app
Or go to pocketbotanist.app/get on your phone
Get the app · Or check it from a photo now, free
Questions people ask
- Should I stake my leggy vervain?
- You can use thin bamboo stakes to support the stems. However, fixing the light issue is the best long term solution.
- Will pruning make it less leggy?
- Yes, pruning in late spring encourages the plant to branch out. This creates a fuller look rather than a single tall stem.
More problems with Purpletop vervain
- Why is my Purpletop vervain not flowering?
- What are these spots on my Purpletop vervain?
- Why is my Verbena bonariensis drooping?
- Why are my Verbena bonariensis leaves turning yellow?
- Why are my Verbena bonariensis leaf tips turning brown?
- Why is my Verbena bonariensis dropping leaves?
- Are there bugs on my Verbena bonariensis?
- Is my Verbena bonariensis suffering from root rot?
- Why are my Verbena bonariensis leaves curling?
Back to the Purpletop vervain guide
This article was generated with AI on from the plant’s care profile and is general information, not horticultural advice. Read about how we build these guides.

