Plant guide
Ivy-leaved geranium.
Pelargonium peltatum
Pronounced pel-ar-GO-nee-um pel-TAY-tum
Also known as Ivyleaf Geranium, Kaffir Sorrel, Peltated Geranium, cascading pelargonium, hanging geranium, ivy geranium, ivy leaved geranium, ivy pelargonium
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The ivy-leaved geranium is a trailing beauty that looks fantastic in hanging baskets or window boxes. It loves soaking up the sun and produces lovely clusters of flowers throughout the warmer months. You will find it is quite a rewarding plant to keep if you give it enough light.

At a glance
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Indoor light
- Direct sun
- Water
- Every 3 to 7 days
- Mature size
- 2 to 4 feet
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Hardiness
- USDA 9 to 11
- Bloom time
- Spring to autumn
Care
Keep your plant in a sunny spot and let the soil dry out slightly between waterings. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the soil is staying too wet for too long. Deadheading spent blooms will encourage the plant to keep producing new flowers all season.
- Watering
- Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Feeding
- Use a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Pruning
- Pinch back stems to encourage a bushier shape and remove faded flowers.
- Repotting
- Repot in the spring if the roots have filled the current container.
- Soil
- Well draining potting mix
- Soil pH
- 6.0 to 7.0
- Temperature
- 5 to 30°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 60%
- Drought tolerance
- Moderate
- Lifespan
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
- Deer and rabbits
- Moderate
Signs it needs repotting
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes
- Water running straight through the pot without soaking in
Safety
- People
- The plant contains essential oils that may cause mild stomach upset if ingested in large quantities.
- Pets
- This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
- Children
- Keep out of reach of small children as the stems can be brittle and the leaves may cause mild irritation if chewed.
- Contact allergens
- Handling the foliage can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals due to glandular hairs.
- Airborne allergens
- Pollen is generally not a significant allergen for most people.
- Edibility
- While not highly toxic, it is not considered a culinary herb and should be avoided.
How to identify it
- Trailing stems with ivy shaped leaves
- Succulent like leaf texture
- Clusters of five petaled flowers
- Leaves often have zoned markings
- Height
- 0.2 to 0.4m
- Spread
- 0.3 to 0.9m
- Leaves
- green, semi-evergreen
- Flowers
- pink, red, white, lavender, 2 to 5cm
Problems to watch for
- Botrytis blight · A fungal infection that causes gray mold on leaves and flowers in humid conditions.
- Aphids · Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.
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Growing it
- Propagation
- cuttings
- When to plant
- spring
- Overwintering
- Bring containers indoors before the first frost to a bright, cool room. Reduce watering significantly during the winter months to keep the plant dormant.
- In containers
- Excellent for containers and hanging baskets, requiring a pot at least 20 centimeters in diameter with drainage holes.
Stem cuttings
- 1. Take a 10 centimeter cutting from a healthy, non-flowering stem.
- 2. Remove the lower leaves, leaving only a few at the top.
- 3. Let the cutting callus for a day before inserting it into moist, well-draining soil.
Pair plants with similar water needs to ensure the geranium does not stay too wet.
Grows well with
Similar species
- Zonal Geranium · A close relative with an upright habit instead of trailing.
Science
- Family
- Geraniaceae
- Genus
- Pelargonium
- Order
- Geraniales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- South Africa
- Conservation
- Not of conservation concern.
It grows on rocky slopes and in scrubland where it uses its trailing habit to scramble over other vegetation.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies
- Uses
- hanging baskets, window boxes, container gardening
Through the year
Ecological indicators
- Salinity
- 2/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 7/9
- Temperature
- 7/9
- Moisture
- 4/9
- Nutrients
- 5/9
Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.
Questions people ask
- Does it need deadheading?
- Yes, removing spent flowers encourages continuous blooming throughout the season.
- How often should I water?
- Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
Where the name comes from
The genus name Pelargonium comes from the Greek word for stork, referring to the shape of the fruit, while peltatum refers to the peltate or shield-like leaf attachment.
Good to know
- Commonly called ivy-leaved geranium due to its leaf shape.
- It is native to the Cape Province of South Africa.
- The stems can grow up to 90 centimeters long.
- It thrives in warm, sunny spots with good airflow.
Also in
Keep your ivy-leaved geranium growing
This page is a general guide. Save your plant in Pocket Botanist and you get care reminders timed for this plant, plus a care history that shows what worked.
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This guide was generated with AI on and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.
