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Guide botanique

Spineless Yucca.

Yucca elephantipes

Prononciation YUK-uh jy-GAN-tee-uh

Aussi appelée Yucca elephantipes

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Spineless Yucca
Photo de ELOYJIMENEZ13 (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The Spineless Yucca is a fantastic, architectural plant that brings a touch of the desert indoors. It is loved for its soft, flexible leaves that lack the sharp tips found on other yucca species. It is a very forgiving plant that thrives on neglect.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Evergreen shrub
Light
Bright, indirect light is best, though it can handle some direct morning sun.
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 14 to 21 days
Mature size
Up to 300 cm tall indoors
Growth rate
slow
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Late spring to early summer

Entretien

Keep your yucca in a spot with plenty of light and let the soil dry out significantly between waterings. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the plant is getting too much water. Wipe the leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to keep them free of dust.

Watering
Allow the top half of the soil to dry out completely before watering again.
Feeding
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim away any dead or damaged lower leaves to maintain the plant's tidy appearance.
Repotting
Repot only when the plant becomes top heavy or clearly root bound.
Soil
Well draining cactus or succulent mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.5
Temperature
10 to 27°C
Humidity
20 to 40%
Drought tolerance
high
Lifespan
Perennial, can live for many decades.
Fragrance
light
Deer and rabbits
high

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant becomes top heavy and unstable.
  • Water runs straight through the pot without soaking in.

Sécurité

People
The leaves contain saponins which can cause irritation if ingested or handled frequently.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep small children away from the leaves as the tips can be sharp and the sap is irritating.
Contact allergens
The sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There are no notable airborne allergy risks associated with this plant.
Edibility
The flowers are edible when cooked, but the rest of the plant is not intended for consumption.

Comment l'identifier

  • Soft, flexible, sword shaped leaves
  • Thick, woody, cane like stems
  • Rosettes of deep green foliage
  • Smooth leaf margins without spines
Height
1.2 to 3m
Spread
0.6 to 1.2m
Leaves
dark green, evergreen
Flowers
white, cream, 3 to 5cm

Problèmes courants

  • Scale insects Small sap sucking insects that appear as bumps on the leaves.
  • Root rot Fungal decay caused by overly wet soil conditions.

La cultiver

Propagation
cuttings, division
When to plant
spring, summer
Overwintering
Move containers indoors before the first frost and keep them in a bright, cool location with minimal water.
In containers
It makes an excellent container plant and thrives in a pot at least 12 inches wide.

Stem cuttings

  1. Cut a healthy stem section at least 6 inches long.
  2. Allow the cut end to callous over for several days in a dry spot.
  3. Insert the calloused end into well draining potting mix.
  4. Keep the soil barely moist until roots develop.

Group this plant with other drought tolerant species to ensure consistent watering schedules.

Bonnes associations

  • Agave They share similar water and light requirements in a desert garden.
  • Sedum These low growing succulents provide a nice textural contrast at the base.

Espèces similaires

  • Spanish Dagger It has a similar growth habit but features much sharper leaf tips.

Science

Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Yucca
Order
Asparagales
Class
Liliopsida
Native range
Central America and Mexico.
Conservation
This species is not currently listed as endangered or threatened.

It thrives in dry, rocky soils and relies on specialized moths for pollination.

Value to wildlife
nectar source
Pollinators
moths
Uses
ornamental specimen, indoor houseplant, xeriscaping

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
6/9
Temperature
7/9
Moisture
2/9
Nutrients
3/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

How often should I water it?
Let the soil dry out completely between waterings to prevent rot.
Can it grow in low light?
It tolerates lower light but prefers bright indirect light for best growth.

D'où vient le nom

The name gigantea refers to its potential to grow into a very large, tree like form.

Bon à savoir

  • It is the national flower of El Salvador.
  • This yucca can grow into a tree reaching over 20 feet tall in its native habitat.
  • It is incredibly adaptable to different light levels indoors.
  • The plant is often used as a structural focal point in modern garden designs.

Ton spineless yucca a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.