Guide botanique
Lingonberry.
Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Prononciation vak-SIN-ee-um VEE-tis-eye-DEE-uh
Aussi appelée Cowberry, Lowbush Cranberry

Lingonberries are charming, low-growing evergreen shrubs that produce tart, bright red berries. They thrive in cool climates and make excellent groundcovers in acidic soil. You'll love how they add both beauty and a tasty harvest to your garden.

En un coup d'œil
- Niveau d'entretien
- Moyenne
- Type de plante
- Evergreen shrub
- Lumière
- Full sun to partial shade
- Lumière en intérieur
- Lumière vive indirecte
- Arrosage
- Tous les 3 à 7 jours
- Taille adulte
- 12 inches tall
- Croissance
- Lente
- Rusticité
- USDA 2 à 7
- Floraison
- Late spring to early summer
Entretien
Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged to ensure healthy root development. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the soil pH is too high for this acid-loving plant. Mulching helps retain moisture and keeps the shallow roots cool during warmer months.
- Arrosage
- Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the fruit production stage.
- Engrais
- Apply an acid-loving plant fertilizer once in early spring.
- Taille
- Prune lightly every few years to remove dead wood and encourage new growth.
- Rempotage
- Repot only when the plant becomes root-bound or the soil loses its acidity.
- Sol
- Peaty, acidic soil
- pH du sol
- 4.5 to 5.5
- Température
- -40 à 25°C
- Humidité
- 40 à 70%
Sécurité
- Humains
- The plant is non-toxic to humans.
- Enfants
- The small berries are a potential choking hazard for very young children.
- Comestibilité
- Always ensure berries are properly identified before consumption as some lookalikes are toxic.
Comment l'identifier
- Small leathery evergreen leaves
- Bell shaped white or pink flowers
- Bright red edible berries
- Low creeping growth habit
- Hauteur
- 0,1 à 0,3m
- Envergure
- 0,2 à 0,6m
- Feuilles
- dark green, evergreen
- Fleurs
- white, pink, 0,5 à 0,8cm
- Fruits
- red, Late summer to autumn
Problèmes courants
- Phytophthora root rot — A fungal infection caused by overly wet, poorly drained soil.
La cultiver
- Multiplication
- cuttings, division, seed
- Quand planter
- spring, autumn
Group this plant with other acid-loving species to simplify soil management.
Bonnes associations
- Bleuet à feuilles larges — They share similar requirements for acidic soil and moisture.
- Bruyère — Both plants thrive in the same acidic, well-draining conditions.
Espèces similaires
- Raisin d'ours — It is a similar low-growing evergreen shrub with red berries.
Science
- Famille
- Ericaceae
- Genre
- Vaccinium
- Ordre
- Ericales
- Classe
- Magnoliopsida
- Région d'origine
- Circumboreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
- Préservation
- This plant is common in its native range and not considered threatened.
It grows in acidic, peaty soils in forests and heathlands, often forming dense mats that stabilize the ground.
- Intérêt pour la faune
- nectar source, provides food for birds
- Pollinisateurs
- abeilles, papillons
- Utilisations
- groundcover, culinary fruit, rock gardens
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinité
- 1/9
- Réaction du sol
- 3/9
- Lumière
- 6/9
- Température
- 2/9
- Humidité
- 5/9
- Nutriments
- 2/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Do I need two plants for fruit?
- While they are self-fertile, planting more than one can improve your harvest.
- Can I grow them in a container?
- Yes, they grow well in pots if you use a highly acidic potting mix.
D'où vient le nom
The name vitis-idaea translates to vine of Mount Ida, referring to the plant's resemblance to grape vines found on the Greek mountain.
Bon à savoir
- Lingonberries are sometimes called cowberries or mountain cranberries.
- They thrive in acidic, nutrient-poor soils where many other plants fail.
- The berries are rich in antioxidants and vitamins.
- They are perfectly suited for cold climates and can withstand deep snow cover.
Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.
