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Guía de plantas

Lingonberry.

Vaccinium vitis-idaea

Pronunciación vak-SIN-ee-um VEE-tis-eye-DEE-uh

También se conoce como Cowberry, Lowbush Cranberry

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Lingonberry
Foto de skysvetlana (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

Lingonberries are charming, low-growing evergreen shrubs that produce tart, bright red berries. They thrive in cool climates and make excellent groundcovers in acidic soil. You'll love how they add both beauty and a tasty harvest to your garden.

Otra foto de Lingonberry
Foto de Oleksandr Shynder (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Media
Tipo de planta
Evergreen shrub
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
12 inches tall
Ritmo de crecimiento
Lento
Rusticidad
USDA 2 a 7
Floración
Late spring to early summer

Cuidados

Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged to ensure healthy root development. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the soil pH is too high for this acid-loving plant. Mulching helps retain moisture and keeps the shallow roots cool during warmer months.

Riego
Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the fruit production stage.
Abonado
Apply an acid-loving plant fertilizer once in early spring.
Poda
Prune lightly every few years to remove dead wood and encourage new growth.
Trasplante
Repot only when the plant becomes root-bound or the soil loses its acidity.
Suelo
Peaty, acidic soil
pH del suelo
4.5 to 5.5
Temperatura
-40 a 25°C
Humedad
40 a 70%

Seguridad

Personas
The plant is non-toxic to humans.
Niños
The small berries are a potential choking hazard for very young children.
Comestibilidad
Always ensure berries are properly identified before consumption as some lookalikes are toxic.

Cómo identificarla

  • Small leathery evergreen leaves
  • Bell shaped white or pink flowers
  • Bright red edible berries
  • Low creeping growth habit
Altura
0,1 a 0,3m
Anchura
0,2 a 0,6m
Hojas
dark green, evergreen
Flores
white, pink, 0,5 a 0,8cm
Frutos
red, Late summer to autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Phytophthora root rot — A fungal infection caused by overly wet, poorly drained soil.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
cuttings, division, seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn

Group this plant with other acid-loving species to simplify soil management.

Buenas compañeras

Especies parecidas

  • Bearberry — It is a similar low-growing evergreen shrub with red berries.

Ciencia

Familia
Ericaceae
Género
Vaccinium
Orden
Ericales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Circumboreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Conservación
This plant is common in its native range and not considered threatened.

It grows in acidic, peaty soils in forests and heathlands, often forming dense mats that stabilize the ground.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source, provides food for birds
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas
Usos
groundcover, culinary fruit, rock gardens

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
3/9
Luz
6/9
Temperatura
2/9
Humedad
5/9
Nutrientes
2/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Do I need two plants for fruit?
While they are self-fertile, planting more than one can improve your harvest.
Can I grow them in a container?
Yes, they grow well in pots if you use a highly acidic potting mix.

De dónde viene el nombre

The name vitis-idaea translates to vine of Mount Ida, referring to the plant's resemblance to grape vines found on the Greek mountain.

Bueno saberlo

  • Lingonberries are sometimes called cowberries or mountain cranberries.
  • They thrive in acidic, nutrient-poor soils where many other plants fail.
  • The berries are rich in antioxidants and vitamins.
  • They are perfectly suited for cold climates and can withstand deep snow cover.

¿Tu lingonberry tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.