Guide botanique
Rabbit's Foot Clover.
Trifolium arvense
Prononciation try-FOH-lee-um ar-VEN-see
Aussi appelée Hare's Foot Clover, Hare's-foot Clover, Hare-foot Clover, Hare-foot Trefoil, Haresfoot Clover, Haresfoot Trefoil, Rabbit-foot Clover, Rabbitfoot Clover

Rabbit's foot clover is a charming annual legume known for its soft, fuzzy flower heads that resemble tiny rabbit paws. It thrives in dry, sandy soils and is often found in open fields or disturbed areas. This plant adds a unique, tactile element to naturalistic garden borders.
En un coup d'œil
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Annual herb
- Light
- Full sun
- Indoor light
- direct
- Water
- Every 5 to 10 days
- Mature size
- 30 cm tall
- Growth rate
- medium
- Hardiness
- USDA 3 to 9
- Bloom time
- Late spring to early autumn
Entretien
Provide plenty of sunlight and ensure the soil remains well drained to prevent root issues. Watch for signs of wilting if the soil stays too wet or if the plant is shaded by taller neighbors. Deadheading spent blooms can encourage a longer flowering season.
- Watering
- Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
- Feeding
- Apply a light, balanced liquid fertilizer once during the active growing season.
- Pruning
- Trim back faded flower heads to keep the plant tidy.
- Repotting
- As an annual, this plant typically completes its life cycle in one season.
- Soil
- Sandy or rocky, well drained soil
- Soil pH
- Neutral to slightly acidic
- Temperature
- 5 to 30°C
- Humidity
- 20 to 50%
- Drought tolerance
- high
- Lifespan
- Annual, typically 1 year.
- Deer and rabbits
- high
Signes qu'il faut rempoter
- Roots circling the bottom of the pot.
- Stunted growth despite adequate light.
Sécurité
- People
- There are no significant reports of human toxicity for this species.
- Pets
- This plant is generally considered non toxic to cats and dogs.
- Children
- The small, fuzzy flower heads could pose a minor choking hazard if ingested by very small children.
- Contact allergens
- The fine hairs on the stems and leaves may cause minor skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Airborne allergens
- The pollen can trigger mild allergic reactions in those sensitive to grass or clover pollens.
- Edibility
- While not strictly toxic, it is generally considered unpalatable and not a standard food source.
Comment l'identifier
- Soft, cylindrical, pinkish grey flower heads
- Small, trifoliate, grey green leaves
- Fine, silky hairs covering stems
- Upright, branching growth habit
- Height
- 0.1 to 0.3m
- Spread
- 0.1 to 0.2m
- Leaves
- grey green, deciduous
- Flowers
- pink, grey, 0.5 to 1.5cm
Problèmes courants
- Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves during periods of high humidity.
- Aphids — Small insects that cluster on stems and suck plant sap.
La cultiver
- Propagation
- seed
- When to plant
- spring
- Overwintering
- As an annual, it will die back completely after setting seed in the fall.
- In containers
- It grows well in shallow containers or rock garden pots as long as drainage is excellent.
Seed sowing
- Collect seeds from dried flower heads in late summer.
- Scatter seeds directly onto bare, sandy soil in autumn.
- Lightly rake the soil to ensure good seed-to-soil contact.
- Keep the area lightly moist until germination occurs.
Pair this clover with other drought-tolerant, sun-loving plants to create a low-maintenance meadow garden.
Bonnes associations
- Common Yarrow — Both plants thrive in similar dry, sunny conditions.
- Blue Fescue — The fine texture of the grass complements the soft clover heads.
À éloigner de
- Hostas — Hostas require much more shade and moisture than this clover.
Espèces similaires
- Red Clover — It has larger, more rounded flower heads compared to the elongated rabbitfoot clover.
Science
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Genus
- Trifolium
- Order
- Fabales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa.
- Conservation
- It is considered a common, non-threatened species in most of its range.
It survives in harsh, dry environments by completing its life cycle quickly before summer heat sets in.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, nitrogen fixer
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies
- Uses
- ornamental groundcover, soil improvement, wildlife habitat
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinity
- 3/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 8/9
- Temperature
- 5/9
- Moisture
- 2/9
- Nutrients
- 2/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Is rabbitfoot clover a weed?
- It is often classified as a weed in lawns because it spreads easily in thin turf.
- Does it need fertilizer?
- No, it fixes its own nitrogen and prefers lean, nutrient-poor soil.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name Trifolium refers to the three-part leaves, while the species name arvense means of the field.
Bon à savoir
- It is an annual plant that thrives in poor, sandy soils.
- The plant is native to Europe but has naturalized across much of North America.
- It is highly drought tolerant once established.
Ton rabbit's foot clover a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.