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Guide botanique

Orange Jessamine.

Murraya paniculata

Prononciation mur-RAY-uh pan-ik-yoo-LAY-tuh

Orange Jasmine
Photo de elawrey (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Orange Jessamine is a lovely evergreen shrub known for its glossy, dark green leaves and highly fragrant white flowers. It thrives in warm climates and often produces small, bright red berries after blooming. You will love how its sweet scent fills the air during the warmer months.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Evergreen shrub
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 3 to 7 days
Mature size
3 to 4 meters
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Intermittent throughout the year

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy to prevent root issues. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal overwatering or poor drainage. Regular pruning helps maintain a bushy shape and encourages more blooms.

Watering
Water when the top few centimeters of soil feel dry to the touch.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Lightly trim after flowering to encourage a dense and compact habit.
Repotting
Repot in the spring if the roots have filled the current container.
Soil
Well draining, slightly acidic
Soil pH
5.5 to 7.0
Temperature
10 to 30°C
Humidity
50 to 80%
Drought tolerance
moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 15 to 25 years.
Fragrance
strong
Deer and rabbits
moderate

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water sitting on the surface instead of soaking in.
  • Stunted growth despite regular feeding.

Sécurité

People
The plant is generally considered non toxic, though ingestion of large quantities of foliage is not recommended.
Pets
This plant is generally considered non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
The small, bright red berries may look tempting to children but are not intended for consumption.
Contact allergens
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from the sap.
Airborne allergens
The intense fragrance of the flowers can trigger sensitivities in those prone to hay fever or asthma.
Edibility
While the flowers are sometimes used to scent tea, the plant is not considered a food crop and should not be consumed.

Comment l'identifier

  • Glossy pinnate dark green leaves
  • Clusters of fragrant white flowers
  • Small bright red ornamental berries
  • Dense shrubby growth habit
Height
2 to 4m
Spread
1.5 to 3m
Leaves
dark green, evergreen
Flowers
white, 1 to 2cm
Fruit
red, Late summer to autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Citrus psyllid This insect is a primary vector for citrus greening disease.
  • Scale insects These sap suckers appear as small bumps on stems and leaves.
  • Sooty mold A black fungal growth often follows an infestation of sap sucking insects.

La cultiver

Propagation
cuttings, seed
When to plant
spring, autumn
Overwintering
Move containers indoors before the first frost. Keep the plant in a bright, cool location and reduce watering significantly until spring.
In containers
It grows very well in containers, provided the pot has excellent drainage and is at least 12 inches wide.

Stem cuttings

  1. Take a 4 to 6 inch cutting from semi hardwood growth.
  2. Remove the lower leaves and dip the base in rooting hormone.
  3. Place in a moist, well draining potting mix.
  4. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity until roots form.

Plant near seating areas to fully enjoy the evening fragrance.

Bonnes associations

  • Hibiscus They share similar light and moisture requirements in tropical settings.
  • Gardenia Both plants provide complementary white, fragrant flowers.

À éloigner de

  • Citrus trees Murraya can harbor pests and diseases that threaten citrus crops.

Espèces similaires

  • Orange Jasmine This is the curry leaf plant, which is closely related but has edible leaves.

Science

Family
Rutaceae
Genus
Murraya
Order
Sapindales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Southern Asia and parts of Australia.
Conservation
It is considered invasive in some tropical regions where it escapes cultivation.

It thrives in forest edges and thickets where it can access dappled light.

Value to wildlife
nectar source, nesting cover
Pollinators
bees, butterflies, moths
Uses
ornamental hedge, fragrant garden specimen, topiary

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
7/9
Temperature
8/9
Moisture
5/9
Nutrients
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Is it a true jasmine?
No, it is in the Rutaceae family, not the Oleaceae family.
How often does it bloom?
It blooms intermittently throughout the year, especially after rain.

D'où vient le nom

The name Murraya honors the Swedish botanist Johan Andreas Murray, while paniculata refers to the paniculate arrangement of the flowers.

Bon à savoir

  • It is a member of the citrus family.
  • The common name orange jessamine comes from its scent.
  • It is often used as a bonsai subject.
  • The wood is very hard and sometimes used for tool handles.

Ton orange jessamine a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.