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Guide botanique

Partridgeberry.

Mitchella repens

Prononciation mi-CHELL-uh REE-penz

Aussi appelée Partridge-berry, Partridgeberry, Squawvine, Twinberry, pigeon plum, running box, turkeyberry, two-eyed berry

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Partridgeberry
Photo de Tom Norton (CC BY) via iNaturalist

Partridgeberry is a charming, low growing evergreen groundcover that thrives in cool, moist woodland settings. It produces delicate white flowers followed by bright red berries that often persist through winter. This plant is a wonderful choice for terrariums or shaded rock gardens.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Moyenne
Type de plante
Perennial groundcover
Lumière
Partial shade to full shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière moyenne
Arrosage
Tous les 3 à 7 jours
Taille adulte
2 to 3 inches tall
Croissance
Lente
Rusticité
USDA 3 à 9
Floraison
Late spring to early summer

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged to mimic its natural forest floor habitat. Watch for wilting or leaf drop, which often signal that the soil has dried out too much. Provide high humidity and avoid harsh, direct sunlight to keep the foliage healthy.

Arrosage
Keep the soil evenly moist at all times without letting it dry out completely.
Engrais
Apply a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer sparingly during the active growing season.
Taille
Trim back any straggly or dead stems in early spring to encourage a denser growth habit.
Rempotage
Repot only when the plant has clearly outgrown its container or the soil has degraded.
Sol
Rich, acidic, humusy soil
pH du sol
4.5 to 6.0
Température
-30 à 30°C
Humidité
60 à 90%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Faible
Durée de vie
Perennial, long lived in ideal conditions.
Parfum
Léger
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots circling the bottom of the container
  • Growth slows significantly
  • Soil becomes compacted and drains poorly

Sécurité

Humains
This plant is not considered toxic to humans.
Enfants
The small red berries may pose a choking hazard to very small children.
Allergènes de contact
No known skin irritants are associated with this plant.
Allergènes aéroportés
There are no significant reports of respiratory allergies from this species.
Comestibilité
While the berries are technically edible, they are flavorless and best left for wildlife.

Comment l'identifier

  • Creeping stems that root at nodes
  • Small, rounded, dark green leaves
  • White, fragrant, trumpet shaped flowers
  • Bright red, edible berries
  • Opposite leaf arrangement
Hauteur
0,02 à 0,05m
Envergure
0,15 à 0,6m
Feuilles
dark green, white-veined, evergreen
Fleurs
white, 1 à 1,5cm
Fruits
red, Late summer to winter

Problèmes courants

  • Root rot — Occurs when the soil remains waterlogged for extended periods.

La cultiver

Multiplication
division, cuttings, seed
Quand planter
spring, fall
Hivernage
It is hardy and requires no special protection, though a light layer of leaf mulch can help retain moisture.
En pot
It is excellent for terrariums or shallow pots, provided the soil stays consistently moist.

Division

  1. 1. Gently lift a section of the mat in spring.
  2. 2. Separate into smaller clumps with roots attached.
  3. 3. Replant immediately in moist, acidic soil.

Plant in groups of three or more to ensure better pollination and fruit set.

Bonnes associations

  • White Trillium — They share similar woodland shade and moisture requirements.
  • Christmas fern — Ferns provide a nice textural contrast to the low mat of the partridgeberry.

Espèces similaires

  • Wintergreen — Both are low growing, evergreen, and produce red berries in woodland settings.

Science

Famille
Rubiaceae
Genre
Mitchella
Ordre
Gentianales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Eastern North America
Préservation
It is not currently listed as endangered or threatened in its native range.

It grows in moist, acidic woodland soils where it forms a carpet under trees.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source, winter food for birds
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
groundcover, terrarium plant, woodland garden

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
1/9
Réaction du sol
3/9
Lumière
2/9
Température
4/9
Humidité
7/9
Nutriments
3/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Does it need full sun?
No, it prefers partial to full shade.
Can I grow it in a pot?
Yes, it thrives in terrariums or shallow containers with acidic soil.

D'où vient le nom

The genus honors John Mitchell, an early American botanist, while the species name means creeping.

Bon à savoir

  • It is commonly known as partridgeberry because partridges enjoy the fruit.
  • The plant forms a dense mat that helps suppress weeds.
  • It is a slow growing creeper that stays close to the forest floor.

Aussi dans

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.