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Guide botanique

Fairy Flax.

Linum tenuifolium

Prononciation LIH-num teh-NOO-ih-fol-ee-um

Linum tenuifolium
Photo de Ljaž (CC BY) via gbif

Fairy Flax is a charming, delicate perennial that forms a lovely cushion of fine, grassy foliage. It's known for its profusion of small, cheerful flowers that bloom throughout the summer. This plant is a great choice for rock gardens, borders, or containers where its airy texture can be fully appreciated.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial flowering plant
Light
Full Sun
Indoor light
direct
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
0.5 meters tall and wide
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 4 to 9
Bloom time
Late spring to early autumn

Entretien

Provide full sun and well-draining soil; avoid overwatering, especially in humid conditions. Deadhead spent blooms to encourage more flowers and maintain a tidy appearance. Cut back plants in late winter or early spring to promote fresh growth.

Watering
Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce watering in cooler months.
Feeding
Fertilize sparingly in spring with a balanced liquid fertilizer if desired, but it often thrives without it.
Pruning
Prune back stems in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth and shape the plant.
Repotting
Repot container-grown plants every 2-3 years in spring when rootbound, using a well-draining potting mix.
Soil
Well-draining, gritty, or sandy soil
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral
Temperature
-20 to 30°C
Humidity
20 to 50%

Sécurité

People
While not typically considered highly toxic, ingesting parts of this plant may cause mild stomach upset in some individuals.
Children
The plant itself poses no significant ingestion or handling risk for children, though it's always best to discourage eating unknown plants.
Contact allergens
The fine hairs on the stems and leaves could cause minor skin irritation for sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
Pollen production is generally low, so respiratory allergies are unlikely.
Edibility
This plant is not intended for human consumption.

Comment l'identifier

  • Fine, linear, grey-green leaves
  • Small, five-petaled flowers
  • Upright, wiry stems
  • Forms a compact, mounding habit
  • Numerous flowers bloom at once
Height
0.15 to 0.5m
Spread
0.15 to 0.5m
Leaves
grey-green, green, evergreen
Flowers
blue, pink, white, 1 to 2cm

La cultiver

Propagation
seed, division
When to plant
spring, autumn

Plant it in well-drained areas where it won't be overshadowed by larger, more vigorous plants.

Bonnes associations

  • Thyme Thyme shares similar habitat preferences for well-drained soils and full sun, making them excellent companions.
  • Eroded Rockrose This rockrose also enjoys dry, sunny conditions and rocky substrates, complementing the flax's needs.
  • Blue Fescue The fine texture and blue-gray color of Blue Fescue provide a beautiful contrast to the delicate flowers and foliage of Linum tenuifolium.

À éloigner de

  • Overly Watered Soil Linum tenuifolium is susceptible to root rot if the soil remains consistently wet.
  • Aggressive Weeds Vigorous weeds can easily outcompete this delicate flax for resources.

Espèces similaires

  • Common Flax Common flax is a much larger, cultivated species grown for its fiber and seeds, lacking the wild, delicate appearance of Linum tenuifolium.
  • Alpine Flax While also a smaller flax, Linum alpinum often has slightly larger flowers and a more compact growth habit, typically found at higher altitudes.

Science

Family
Linaceae
Genus
Linum
Order
Malpighiales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Europe, particularly in alpine and subalpine regions.
Conservation
This species is not currently listed as endangered or of special concern.

It typically grows in open, sunny habitats like meadows, rocky slopes, and dry grasslands.

Uses
Ornamental

Au fil des saisons

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
7/9
Light
7/9
Temperature
6/9
Moisture
3/9
Nutrients
4/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

What kind of soil does Linum tenuifolium prefer?
It thrives in well-drained, sandy or gravelly soils.
Is this plant drought tolerant?
Yes, once established, it has good drought tolerance.
What is the flowering time?
It typically blooms in early to mid-summer.

D'où vient le nom

The common name 'Slender Flax' comes from its delicate appearance and slender leaves. The scientific name, Linum tenuifolium, also reflects its slender foliage, with 'Linum' being the ancient Latin name for flax.

Bon à savoir

  • The specific epithet 'tenuifolium' means 'slender-leaved', referring to its delicate foliage.
  • It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate drier conditions once established.
  • This flax is a low-growing perennial, forming small clumps.

Ton fairy flax a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.