Guide botanique
Weeping Cherry.
Prunus subg. Cerasus
Prononciation Suh-RAS-us
Aussi appelée Prunus subg. Cerasus
Weeping cherry trees are beloved for their graceful, cascading branches that create a beautiful curtain effect. They are primarily ornamental, offering stunning spring blossoms and attractive form throughout the year. These trees bring a touch of elegance to gardens and landscapes.
En un coup d'œil
- Care level
- Moderate
- Plant type
- Deciduous ornamental tree
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade.
- Indoor light
- bright-indirect
- Water
- Every 7 to 14 days
- Mature size
- Varies greatly by cultivar, typically 3-6 meters tall and wide.
- Growth rate
- medium
- Hardiness
- USDA 4 to 8
- Bloom time
- Early to mid-spring
Entretien
Provide good air circulation and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal issues. Prune to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. Ensure adequate sunlight for best flowering.
- Watering
- Water regularly during the first year, then as needed, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Feeding
- Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer if growth is weak.
- Pruning
- Prune in late winter or early spring to shape the tree and remove dead or diseased branches.
- Repotting
- Repot young trees every 2-3 years to refresh soil and check roots; mature trees rarely need repotting.
- Soil
- Well-drained, fertile loam.
- Soil pH
- Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
- Temperature
- -34.4 to 28.9°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 60%
Sécurité
- Edibility
- Fruit is not typically eaten by humans.
Comment l'identifier
- Branches weep downwards.
- Showy spring blossoms.
- Often grafted onto upright rootstock.
- Deciduous foliage.
- Bark is typically smooth and dark.
- Height
- 3 to 6m
- Spread
- 3 to 6m
- Leaves
- Green, Yellow (fall color), deciduous
- Flowers
- White, Pink, 2.5 to 5cm
- Fruit
- Red, Black, Late summer
Problèmes courants
- Aphids — Small, soft-bodied insects that can cause leaf distortion and sooty mold.
- Borers — Larvae tunnel into the bark and wood, weakening the tree.
- Powdery mildew — White, powdery growth on leaves, stems, and flowers.
- Brown rot — Causes blighting of flowers and shoots, and rotting of fruit.
- Verticillium wilt — Fungal disease causing wilting and dieback of branches.
La cultiver
- Propagation
- Grafting, Budding
- When to plant
- Spring, Fall
Plant spring-blooming bulbs like tulips or daffodils at the base for an extended floral display.
Bonnes associations
- Japanese Maple — Their contrasting forms and textures create a beautiful garden composition.
- Azaleas — They bloom around the same time, offering complementary colors and growing well in similar conditions.
- Hostas — Their lush foliage provides a lovely groundcover that thrives in the dappled shade beneath a weeping cherry.
À éloigner de
- Walnut — Walnut trees exude juglone, a substance toxic to many other plants, including cherries.
- Very wet soil — Weeping cherries dislike waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.
Espèces similaires
- Yoshino Cherry — It also offers abundant spring blossoms but has an upright, spreading habit rather than a weeping one.
- Kwanzan Cherry — Known for its profuse double pink flowers, it has an upright, vase-shaped form.
Science
- Family
- Rosaceae
- Genus
- Prunus
- Order
- Rosales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Hybrid or cultivar originating from East Asia.
In its native or cultivated habitat, it provides shelter and food for various small animals and insects, contributing to local biodiversity.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, larval host plant
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies
- Uses
- Ornamental tree, Specimen plant, Shade tree
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinity
- 2/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 7/9
- Temperature
- 6/9
- Moisture
- 5/9
- Nutrients
- 6/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Why is my weeping cherry not weeping?
- This can happen if the graft union fails or if the rootstock grows more vigorously than the weeping scion.
- How do I care for a weeping cherry in winter?
- Protect young trees from harsh winds and extreme cold; mature trees are generally hardy.
- Can weeping cherries be grown in containers?
- Dwarf varieties can be grown in large containers, but they will require more frequent watering and protection.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name 'Cerasus' is the Latin word for cherry. The common name 'Weeping Cherry' directly describes its most notable characteristic: its pendulous, drooping branches.
Bon à savoir
- Weeping cherries are often grafted onto upright rootstock to achieve their distinctive shape.
- They are a popular choice for Japanese gardens.
- The display of blossoms can be breathtaking.
- The fruit is small and usually not palatable.
Ton weeping cherry a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.