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Plant guide

Weeping Cherry.

Prunus subg. Cerasus

Pronounced Suh-RAS-us

Also known as Prunus subg. Cerasus

Weeping cherry trees are beloved for their graceful, cascading branches that create a beautiful curtain effect. They are primarily ornamental, offering stunning spring blossoms and attractive form throughout the year. These trees bring a touch of elegance to gardens and landscapes.

At a glance

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Deciduous ornamental tree
Light
Full sun to partial shade.
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
Varies greatly by cultivar, typically 3-6 meters tall and wide.
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 4 to 8
Bloom time
Early to mid-spring

Care

Provide good air circulation and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal issues. Prune to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. Ensure adequate sunlight for best flowering.

Watering
Water regularly during the first year, then as needed, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Feeding
Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer if growth is weak.
Pruning
Prune in late winter or early spring to shape the tree and remove dead or diseased branches.
Repotting
Repot young trees every 2-3 years to refresh soil and check roots; mature trees rarely need repotting.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam.
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
Temperature
-34.4 to 28.9°C
Humidity
40 to 60%

Safety

Edibility
Fruit is not typically eaten by humans.

How to identify it

  • Branches weep downwards.
  • Showy spring blossoms.
  • Often grafted onto upright rootstock.
  • Deciduous foliage.
  • Bark is typically smooth and dark.
Height
3 to 6m
Spread
3 to 6m
Leaves
Green, Yellow (fall color), deciduous
Flowers
White, Pink, 2.5 to 5cm
Fruit
Red, Black, Late summer

Common problems

  • Aphids Small, soft-bodied insects that can cause leaf distortion and sooty mold.
  • Borers Larvae tunnel into the bark and wood, weakening the tree.
  • Powdery mildew White, powdery growth on leaves, stems, and flowers.
  • Brown rot Causes blighting of flowers and shoots, and rotting of fruit.
  • Verticillium wilt Fungal disease causing wilting and dieback of branches.

Growing it

Propagation
Grafting, Budding
When to plant
Spring, Fall

Plant spring-blooming bulbs like tulips or daffodils at the base for an extended floral display.

Grows well with

  • Japanese Maple Their contrasting forms and textures create a beautiful garden composition.
  • Azaleas They bloom around the same time, offering complementary colors and growing well in similar conditions.
  • Hostas Their lush foliage provides a lovely groundcover that thrives in the dappled shade beneath a weeping cherry.

Keep away from

  • Walnut Walnut trees exude juglone, a substance toxic to many other plants, including cherries.
  • Very wet soil Weeping cherries dislike waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.

Similar species

  • Yoshino Cherry It also offers abundant spring blossoms but has an upright, spreading habit rather than a weeping one.
  • Kwanzan Cherry Known for its profuse double pink flowers, it has an upright, vase-shaped form.

Science

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Prunus
Order
Rosales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Hybrid or cultivar originating from East Asia.

In its native or cultivated habitat, it provides shelter and food for various small animals and insects, contributing to local biodiversity.

Value to wildlife
nectar source, larval host plant
Pollinators
bees, butterflies
Uses
Ornamental tree, Specimen plant, Shade tree

Through the year

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Ecological indicators

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9
Light
7/9
Temperature
6/9
Moisture
5/9
Nutrients
6/9

Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.

Questions people ask

Why is my weeping cherry not weeping?
This can happen if the graft union fails or if the rootstock grows more vigorously than the weeping scion.
How do I care for a weeping cherry in winter?
Protect young trees from harsh winds and extreme cold; mature trees are generally hardy.
Can weeping cherries be grown in containers?
Dwarf varieties can be grown in large containers, but they will require more frequent watering and protection.

Where the name comes from

The genus name 'Cerasus' is the Latin word for cherry. The common name 'Weeping Cherry' directly describes its most notable characteristic: its pendulous, drooping branches.

Good to know

  • Weeping cherries are often grafted onto upright rootstock to achieve their distinctive shape.
  • They are a popular choice for Japanese gardens.
  • The display of blossoms can be breathtaking.
  • The fruit is small and usually not palatable.

Is your weeping cherry looking unwell?

This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.

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This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.