Plant guide
Weeping Cherry.
Prunus subg. Cerasus
Pronounced Suh-RAS-us
Also known as Prunus subg. Cerasus
Weeping cherry trees are beloved for their graceful, cascading branches that create a beautiful curtain effect. They are primarily ornamental, offering stunning spring blossoms and attractive form throughout the year. These trees bring a touch of elegance to gardens and landscapes.
At a glance
- Care level
- Moderate
- Plant type
- Deciduous ornamental tree
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade.
- Indoor light
- bright-indirect
- Water
- Every 7 to 14 days
- Mature size
- Varies greatly by cultivar, typically 3-6 meters tall and wide.
- Growth rate
- medium
- Hardiness
- USDA 4 to 8
- Bloom time
- Early to mid-spring
Care
Provide good air circulation and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal issues. Prune to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. Ensure adequate sunlight for best flowering.
- Watering
- Water regularly during the first year, then as needed, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Feeding
- Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer if growth is weak.
- Pruning
- Prune in late winter or early spring to shape the tree and remove dead or diseased branches.
- Repotting
- Repot young trees every 2-3 years to refresh soil and check roots; mature trees rarely need repotting.
- Soil
- Well-drained, fertile loam.
- Soil pH
- Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
- Temperature
- -34.4 to 28.9°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 60%
Safety
- Edibility
- Fruit is not typically eaten by humans.
How to identify it
- Branches weep downwards.
- Showy spring blossoms.
- Often grafted onto upright rootstock.
- Deciduous foliage.
- Bark is typically smooth and dark.
- Height
- 3 to 6m
- Spread
- 3 to 6m
- Leaves
- Green, Yellow (fall color), deciduous
- Flowers
- White, Pink, 2.5 to 5cm
- Fruit
- Red, Black, Late summer
Common problems
- Aphids — Small, soft-bodied insects that can cause leaf distortion and sooty mold.
- Borers — Larvae tunnel into the bark and wood, weakening the tree.
- Powdery mildew — White, powdery growth on leaves, stems, and flowers.
- Brown rot — Causes blighting of flowers and shoots, and rotting of fruit.
- Verticillium wilt — Fungal disease causing wilting and dieback of branches.
Growing it
- Propagation
- Grafting, Budding
- When to plant
- Spring, Fall
Plant spring-blooming bulbs like tulips or daffodils at the base for an extended floral display.
Grows well with
- Japanese Maple — Their contrasting forms and textures create a beautiful garden composition.
- Azaleas — They bloom around the same time, offering complementary colors and growing well in similar conditions.
- Hostas — Their lush foliage provides a lovely groundcover that thrives in the dappled shade beneath a weeping cherry.
Keep away from
- Walnut — Walnut trees exude juglone, a substance toxic to many other plants, including cherries.
- Very wet soil — Weeping cherries dislike waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot.
Similar species
- Yoshino Cherry — It also offers abundant spring blossoms but has an upright, spreading habit rather than a weeping one.
- Kwanzan Cherry — Known for its profuse double pink flowers, it has an upright, vase-shaped form.
Science
- Family
- Rosaceae
- Genus
- Prunus
- Order
- Rosales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Hybrid or cultivar originating from East Asia.
In its native or cultivated habitat, it provides shelter and food for various small animals and insects, contributing to local biodiversity.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, larval host plant
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies
- Uses
- Ornamental tree, Specimen plant, Shade tree
Through the year
Ecological indicators
- Salinity
- 2/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 7/9
- Temperature
- 6/9
- Moisture
- 5/9
- Nutrients
- 6/9
Taxonomy resolved against GBIF.
Questions people ask
- Why is my weeping cherry not weeping?
- This can happen if the graft union fails or if the rootstock grows more vigorously than the weeping scion.
- How do I care for a weeping cherry in winter?
- Protect young trees from harsh winds and extreme cold; mature trees are generally hardy.
- Can weeping cherries be grown in containers?
- Dwarf varieties can be grown in large containers, but they will require more frequent watering and protection.
Where the name comes from
The genus name 'Cerasus' is the Latin word for cherry. The common name 'Weeping Cherry' directly describes its most notable characteristic: its pendulous, drooping branches.
Good to know
- Weeping cherries are often grafted onto upright rootstock to achieve their distinctive shape.
- They are a popular choice for Japanese gardens.
- The display of blossoms can be breathtaking.
- The fruit is small and usually not palatable.
Is your weeping cherry looking unwell?
This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.
This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.