Guía de plantas
Sea purslane.
Sesuvium portulacastrum
Pronunciación seh-SOO-vee-um por-too-lah-KAS-trum
También se conoce como Sea Purslane, Sea-purslane, Shoreline Purslane, Shoreline Seapurslane, cencilla, common carpetweed

Sea purslane is a hardy succulent groundcover that thrives in coastal environments. It is well known for its ability to tolerate salt spray and sandy soil. This plant creates a beautiful mat of fleshy green or reddish stems.

De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Succulent perennial
- Luz
- Full sun
- Luz en interior
- Sol directo
- Riego
- Cada 7 a 14 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 6 to 12 inches tall
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Rápido
- Rusticidad
- USDA 9 a 11
- Floración
- Spring to fall
Cuidados
Plant this succulent in well draining soil and provide plenty of sunlight. Watch for mushy stems which indicate too much moisture. It is highly drought tolerant once established.
- Riego
- Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
- Abonado
- Use a balanced liquid fertilizer sparingly during the growing season.
- Poda
- Trim back long stems to maintain a tidy shape.
- Trasplante
- Repot only when the plant becomes root bound in its container.
- Suelo
- Sandy or saline soil
- pH del suelo
- Neutral to alkaline
- Temperatura
- 5 a 40°C
- Humedad
- 40 a 90%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Alta
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Alta
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water sitting on the surface for too long.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Seguridad
- Personas
- It is generally considered non-toxic, but the high salt content makes it unsuitable for regular consumption.
- Niños
- The plant is safe to handle, but the small seeds and succulent leaves could pose a minor choking hazard if ingested by very small children.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- The succulent stems may cause minor skin irritation in sensitive individuals due to salt accumulation.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- There are no notable reports of respiratory allergies associated with this plant.
- Comestibilidad
- While sometimes used as a potherb, it can accumulate high levels of salt and minerals from its environment, so consume with caution.
Cómo identificarla
- Fleshy succulent leaves
- Small star shaped pink flowers
- Prostrate creeping growth habit
- Reddish to green stems
- Opposite leaf arrangement
- Altura
- 0,1 a 0,3m
- Anchura
- 0,3 a 1m
- Hojas
- green, reddish, evergreen
- Flores
- pink, purple, 1 a 2cm
- Frutos
- brown, Late summer to autumn
Problemas frecuentes
- Root rot — Occurs when the soil remains waterlogged for extended periods without proper drainage.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- cuttings, seed
- Cuándo plantar
- spring, summer
- Cuidados en invierno
- In cooler climates, move containers indoors to a sunny window before the first frost. Keep the soil on the drier side during the winter months.
- En maceta
- It thrives in containers with excellent drainage, provided they are placed in a very sunny location.
Stem Cuttings
- 1. Snip a 10 cm stem cutting.
- 2. Remove the lower leaves.
- 3. Let the cut end dry for a day.
- 4. Insert into moist, sandy soil.
- 5. Keep in bright light until rooted.
Pair this plant with other salt-tolerant coastal species to create a low-maintenance, resilient landscape.
Buenas compañeras
- Uniola paniculata — They share similar coastal habitat requirements and provide structural diversity.
- Helianthus debilis — It provides a bright yellow contrast to the purple flowers of the sea purslane.
Especies parecidas
- Verdolaga — It has a similar growth habit but lacks the high salt tolerance of sea purslane.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Aizoaceae
- Género
- Sesuvium
- Orden
- Caryophyllales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Tropical and subtropical coastal regions worldwide.
- Conservación
- It is a common coastal plant and is not currently listed as endangered or threatened.
It survives in harsh coastal environments by storing water in its succulent leaves and excreting excess salt through specialized glands.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source, ground cover habitat
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas
- Usos
- coastal ground cover, salt marsh restoration, edible greens, rock garden accent
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 8/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 7/9
- Luz
- 8/9
- Temperatura
- 8/9
- Humedad
- 3/9
- Nutrientes
- 3/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Can I grow this in a regular garden?
- Yes, it grows well in sandy, well-draining soil even away from the coast.
- How much water does it need?
- It is very drought tolerant once established and prefers to dry out between waterings.
De dónde viene el nombre
The name Sesuvium is of uncertain origin, while portulacastrum refers to its resemblance to the genus Portulaca.
Bueno saberlo
- It is commonly known as sea purslane.
- The leaves turn a beautiful reddish hue when exposed to intense sun and salt spray.
- It acts as a natural soil stabilizer on sandy beaches.
- The flowers open in the morning and close by the afternoon.
También en
¿Tu sea purslane tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
