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Guía de plantas

Multiflora rose.

Rosa multiflora

Pronunciación RO-zuh mul-tee-FLOR-uh

También se conoce como Baby Rose, Japanese Rose, Many-Flowered Rose, Many-flower Rose, Multiflora Rose, Seven-sisters Rose, multiflower rose

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Multiflora rose
Foto de Douglas Goldman (CC BY-SA) vía iNaturalist

The multiflora rose is a vigorous climbing shrub known for its clusters of small, fragrant white flowers. It is widely recognized for its arching canes and ability to spread quickly in various environments. While pretty, it is considered an invasive species in many parts of North America.

Otra foto de Multiflora rose
Foto de Conway Hawn (CC0) vía gbif

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Deciduous shrub
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 7 a 14 días
Tamaño adulto
10 to 15 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 5 a 9
Floración
Late spring to early summer

Cuidados

This plant is extremely hardy and thrives with minimal intervention in full sun. Keep an eye on its rapid spread, as it can quickly overtake nearby garden spaces if not managed. Watch for signs of powdery mildew on the foliage during humid weather.

Riego
Water deeply once the top few inches of soil feel dry to the touch.
Abonado
Apply a balanced fertilizer during the active growing season in spring and summer.
Poda
Prune in late winter or early spring to control size and remove dead wood.
Trasplante
Repot only if the plant becomes rootbound or needs a larger container for stability.
Suelo
Well draining, fertile soil
pH del suelo
6.0 to 7.0
Temperatura
-30 a 35°C
Humedad
40 a 70%

Seguridad

Personas
The plant is not considered toxic to humans.
Niños
The dense, thorny stems pose a significant injury risk to children playing nearby.
Alérgenos por contacto
The sharp, curved thorns can cause significant skin scratches and irritation.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen can trigger mild seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals.
Comestibilidad
While the hips are technically edible, they are often small and hairy inside, making them poor for consumption.

Cómo identificarla

  • Clusters of small white flowers
  • Fringed stipules at leaf base
  • Arching, thorny, green canes
  • Small red rose hips in autumn
Altura
2 a 5m
Anchura
2 a 5m
Hojas
green, deciduous
Flores
white, 1 a 2cm
Frutos
red, Autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Rose Rosette Disease — A viral disease spread by eriophyid mites that causes distorted, red, witch's broom growth.
  • Powdery Mildew — A fungal infection that leaves a white, dusty coating on the leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed, cuttings, layering
Cuándo plantar
Spring, Autumn

Because this plant is invasive, it is best to avoid planting it near natural areas where it can spread.

Buenas compañeras

  • Vara de oro — They share similar habitat requirements and bloom times.
  • Symphyotrichum — These plants often grow together in wild, unmanaged thickets.

Especies parecidas

  • Rosa rubiginosa — It is another invasive rose species with similar growth habits.

Ciencia

Familia
Rosaceae
Género
Rosa
Orden
Rosales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Eastern Asia
Conservación
It is listed as a noxious weed in many states and should not be planted in the wild.

It thrives in disturbed areas and forest edges, where it forms dense thickets that shade out competing plants.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source, provides nesting cover, winter food for birds
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas, escarabajos
Usos
hedgerow, wildlife habitat, rootstock for grafting

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
5/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
5/9
Nutrientes
5/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Is it a good garden plant?
No, it is highly invasive and difficult to remove once established.
How do I get rid of it?
Repeated mowing or digging out the entire root system is required for control.

De dónde viene el nombre

The name multiflora refers to the many flowers produced in clusters, while Rosa is the Latin name for rose.

Bueno saberlo

  • It was originally introduced to North America for erosion control and as a living fence.
  • A single plant can produce over a million seeds in a year.
  • The flowers are highly fragrant and attract a wide variety of insects.

¿Tu multiflora rose tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.