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Guía de plantas

Annual bluegrass.

Poa annua

Pronunciación POH-ah AN-yoo-ah

También se conoce como Annual Bluegrass, Annual Meadow Grass, Annual Meadow-Grass, Annual Poa, Winter Grass

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Annual bluegrass
Foto de Eric Lamb (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

This is a common, opportunistic grass that often shows up in lawns and gardens as a winter annual. It grows in small, light green tufts and spreads rapidly by seed. Most gardeners consider it a pesky weed because it thrives in compacted soil and cool, moist conditions.

Otra foto de Annual bluegrass
Foto de Karen Fry (CC BY) vía gbif

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Grass
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 1 a 3 días
Tamaño adulto
6 to 12 inches
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 2 a 10
Floración
Early spring to late autumn

Cuidados

Because this is typically viewed as a weed, you should focus on prevention through healthy lawn maintenance. Keep your grass thick and tall to shade out seedlings. If you spot it, pull it by hand before it drops its seeds.

Riego
It prefers consistently moist soil to thrive.
Abonado
It responds well to nitrogen, though it usually gets what it needs from standard lawn fertilizer.
Poda
Regular mowing helps keep it from spreading seeds.
Trasplante
It is rarely grown in containers, but it would need a refresh if it becomes root bound.
Suelo
Moist, compacted soils
pH del suelo
6.0 to 7.0
Temperatura
-10 a 30°C
Humedad
40 a 80%

Seguridad

Personas
There is no known toxicity to humans.
Niños
No specific risks exist for children, though it is a common weed in play areas.
Alérgenos por contacto
The leaf blades can cause minor skin irritation or cuts if handled roughly.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen is a common trigger for seasonal hay fever.
Comestibilidad
While not toxic, the foliage is too fibrous and unpalatable for human consumption.

Cómo identificarla

  • Light green, soft leaf blades
  • Boat shaped leaf tips
  • Forms dense, low growing clumps
  • Produces light green seed heads
  • Ligule is prominent and membranous
Altura
0,05 a 0,3m
Anchura
0,05 a 0,2m
Hojas
light green, deciduous
Flores
green, white, 0,1 a 0,3cm
Frutos
tan, Late spring to autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Dollar spot — Small, bleached spots appear on the foliage during humid weather.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn

Encourage taller, more vigorous grasses to outcompete this species for light.

Buenas compañeras

  • Poa pratensis — They often grow together in managed turf environments.

Especies parecidas

  • Poa trivialis — It has a similar appearance but prefers much wetter soil conditions.

Ciencia

Familia
Poaceae
Género
Poa
Orden
Poales
Clase
Liliopsida
Distribución natural
Europe and temperate Asia.
Conservación
It is considered a widespread invasive weed in many regions.

It thrives in compacted soils and disturbed areas where other grasses struggle to grow.

Valor para la fauna
seeds provide food for small birds
Polinizadores
abejas
Usos
ground cover, wildlife food source

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
5/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
6/9
Nutrientes
7/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Is it a perennial or annual?
It is typically an annual, but can act as a short lived perennial in mild climates.
How do I get rid of it?
Maintain a dense lawn to shade out seedlings and prevent seed germination.

De dónde viene el nombre

The name Poa is the ancient Greek word for fodder, while annua refers to its annual growth habit.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is one of the most successful weeds in the world.
  • It can produce seeds even when mowed extremely short.
  • The name annua refers to its annual life cycle.

¿Tu annual bluegrass tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.