Guía de plantas
Feijoa.
Acca sellowiana
Pronunciación AK-uh sel-oh-nee-AY-nuh
También se conoce como Acca sellowiana, Feijoa, pineapple-guava, pineapple-guava,-feijoa
The feijoa is a lovely evergreen shrub that produces delicious, aromatic fruit with a unique pineapple guava flavor. It makes a fantastic ornamental hedge or specimen plant in warmer climates. You'll enjoy its silvery foliage and striking red and white flowers during the growing season.
De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Evergreen shrub
- Luz
- Full sun
- Luz en interior
- Sol directo
- Riego
- Cada 7 a 14 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 15 to 20 feet
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Medio
- Rusticidad
- USDA 8 a 10
- Floración
- Late spring to early summer
Cuidados
Plant your feijoa in a sunny spot with well draining soil to keep it happy. Watch for yellowing leaves which can indicate poor drainage or nutrient issues. Regular moisture is key for good fruit production during the summer months.
- Riego
- Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy during the fruit development stage.
- Abonado
- Apply a balanced fertilizer during the spring and summer to support healthy growth.
- Poda
- Prune lightly after harvest to maintain shape and encourage airflow.
- Trasplante
- Repot only when the plant becomes root bound in its container.
- Suelo
- Well draining loamy soil
- pH del suelo
- 5.5 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- -10 a 40°C
- Humedad
- 40 a 70%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Moderada
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 30 to 50 years
- Fragancia
- Intensa
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Moderada
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Seguridad
- Personas
- The plant is non-toxic to humans.
- Niños
- The fruit is safe, but the small seeds may pose a minor choking hazard to very young children.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the fuzzy leaf undersides.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- The pollen can trigger mild seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals.
- Comestibilidad
- The petals are edible and sweet, but ensure they are free from pesticides before snacking.
Cómo identificarla
- Oval leaves with silvery undersides
- Showy red and white flowers
- Green egg shaped edible fruit
- Evergreen shrub or small tree
- Altura
- 2 a 4,5m
- Anchura
- 2 a 4m
- Hojas
- dark green, silvery gray, evergreen
- Flores
- white, red, 4 a 6cm
- Frutos
- green, Autumn
Problemas frecuentes
- Scale insects — Small sap sucking insects that appear as bumps on stems and leaves.
- Fruit fly — Larvae can infest ripening fruit if not managed.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- cuttings, seed, layering
- Cuándo plantar
- Spring, Autumn
- Cuidados en invierno
- In colder regions, move container plants to a sheltered, frost-free location. Mulch the base of outdoor plants to protect roots from deep freezes.
- En maceta
- It grows well in large containers, provided the pot is at least 50 centimeters wide and has excellent drainage.
Softwood Cuttings
- Take 10 centimeter cuttings in late spring.
- Remove lower leaves and dip the base in rooting hormone.
- Place in a well-draining mix and keep humid until rooted.
Planting aromatic herbs nearby can help mask the scent of the fruit from potential pests.
Buenas compañeras
Especies parecidas
- Psidium cattleyanum — It is a related fruiting shrub with similar growth habits.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Myrtaceae
- Género
- Feijoa
- Orden
- Myrtales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Highlands of southern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, Uruguay, and northern Argentina.
- Conservación
- This species is not currently listed as threatened or endangered.
It thrives in cool, subtropical climates and is well adapted to survive in nutrient poor soils.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source, attracts birds
- Polinizadores
- abejas, aves
- Usos
- ornamental hedge, edible landscaping, fruit production
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 4/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 6/9
- Luz
- 7/9
- Temperatura
- 6/9
- Humedad
- 5/9
- Nutrientes
- 4/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Do I need two plants for fruit?
- Most varieties are self-sterile, so planting two different cultivars will significantly improve your harvest.
- How do I know when the fruit is ripe?
- The fruit is ready when it falls to the ground or feels slightly soft to a gentle squeeze.
De dónde viene el nombre
The genus honors the Portuguese botanist João da Silva Feijó, while the species name honors German botanist Friedrich Sellow.
Bueno saberlo
- Feijoa is also known as the pineapple guava.
- The flowers are edible and taste like cotton candy.
- It is native to the highlands of southern Brazil and neighboring countries.
- The plant is highly tolerant of wind and salt spray.
¿Tu feijoa tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
