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Guía de plantas

Striped wintergreen.

Chimaphila maculata

Pronunciación ky-MAF-ih-luh mak-yoo-LAY-tuh

También se conoce como Spotted Pipsissewa, Spotted-wintergreen, Striped Prince's Pine, Striped pipsissewa, mottled pipsissewa, pipsissewa, rat's bane, spotted wintergreen

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Striped wintergreen
Foto de Douglas Goldman (CC BY-SA) vía iNaturalist

Striped wintergreen is a charming woodland perennial that stays green all year round. It thrives in the dappled shade of forest floors where the soil is rich and acidic. You will often find it growing in small colonies among pine needles.

Otra foto de Striped wintergreen
Foto de JHummel (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Difícil
Tipo de planta
Perennial
Luz
Partial shade to full shade
Luz en interior
Luz media
Riego
Cada 5 a 10 días
Tamaño adulto
10 inches
Ritmo de crecimiento
Lento
Rusticidad
USDA 4 a 8
Floración
Early to mid summer

Cuidados

This plant is quite picky and prefers to stay in its natural woodland environment. Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy to mimic forest conditions. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal that the soil is too dry or lacks proper acidity.

Riego
Keep the soil evenly moist but ensure it never sits in standing water.
Abonado
Use a light application of acid loving plant fertilizer during the growing season.
Poda
Only remove dead or damaged foliage in early spring.
Trasplante
This plant prefers not to be disturbed and grows best when left alone in a stable environment.
Suelo
Acidic, sandy, well draining loam
pH del suelo
4.5 to 6.0
Temperatura
-30 a 30°C
Humedad
50 a 80%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Baja
Longevidad
Perennial, typically long lived in stable conditions.
Fragancia
Suave
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots circling the bottom of the pot
  • Stunted growth during the active season

Seguridad

Personas
The plant contains compounds that can be irritating if ingested in quantity.
Niños
Keep this plant away from small children as ingestion of any part may cause discomfort.
Alérgenos por contacto
The foliage may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Alérgenos en el aire
There are no notable airborne allergy risks associated with this plant.
Comestibilidad
This plant is not intended for consumption and may cause digestive upset.

Cómo identificarla

  • Dark green leaves with white veins
  • Lance shaped leaves with serrated edges
  • Nodding white or pinkish flowers
  • Low growing evergreen habit
Altura
0,1 a 0,25m
Anchura
0,15 a 0,3m
Hojas
dark green, white, evergreen
Flores
white, pink, 1 a 2cm
Frutos
brown, Autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Root rot — Occurs when the soil remains too wet for extended periods.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, rhizome cuttings
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
Leave the foliage intact as it remains green through winter. Ensure the soil does not dry out completely during mild spells.
En maceta
It is very difficult to maintain in containers due to its specific fungal requirements.

Rhizome Division

  1. 1. Carefully dig around the colony in early spring.
  2. 2. Gently tease apart the rhizomes while keeping soil attached.
  3. 3. Replant immediately in a similar woodland environment.

Always plant this species in groups with other acid loving woodland plants to maintain soil health.

Buenas compañeras

  • Partridgeberry — They share similar light and moisture requirements in woodland settings.
  • Christmas fern — This fern provides the perfect structural contrast and shade.

Especies parecidas

  • Chimaphila umbellata — It is a close relative with similar growth habits but lacks the white leaf markings.

Ciencia

Familia
Ericaceae
Género
Chimaphila
Orden
Ericales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Eastern North America
Conservación
It is considered a species of concern in some parts of its range due to habitat loss.

It grows in acidic, well drained forest soils where it forms small colonies via underground rhizomes.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas
Usos
woodland garden, native plant restoration, ground cover

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
0/9
Reacción del suelo
3/9
Luz
2/9
Temperatura
4/9
Humedad
4/9
Nutrientes
2/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Can I grow this in a sunny border?
No, it requires the dappled shade of a woodland setting to survive.
Why is it hard to transplant?
It has a symbiotic relationship with soil fungi that is easily disrupted.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name comes from the Greek words for winter and loving, referring to its evergreen nature. The species name maculata means spotted or marked, describing the leaf pattern.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is a member of the heath family.
  • The leaves feature a distinct white stripe along the midrib.
  • It relies on specific soil fungi to thrive in the wild.
  • The flowers are nodding and quite fragrant.

También en

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.