Guía de plantas
Flying duck orchid.
Caleana major
Pronunciación kah-LEE-ah-nah MAY-jor
También se conoce como Large Flying Duck Orchid

The flying duck orchid is a fascinating Australian native known for its unique flower shape that mimics a duck in flight. It is a terrestrial orchid that grows from a small underground tuber. You will find it quite challenging to grow outside of its natural habitat.

De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Difícil
- Tipo de planta
- Terrestrial orchid
- Luz
- Partial shade
- Luz en interior
- Luz indirecta brillante
- Riego
- Cada 5 a 10 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 20 to 50 centimeters
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Lento
- Rusticidad
- USDA 9 a 11
- Floración
- Late spring to early summer
Cuidados
This orchid requires a specific symbiotic fungus in the soil to survive. Keep the soil moist during the growing season and allow it to dry out during the dormant phase. Watch for signs of rot if the soil stays too wet for too long.
- Riego
- Keep the soil consistently moist while the plant is actively growing.
- Abonado
- Use a very weak balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Poda
- Remove dead foliage only after the plant has entered full dormancy.
- Trasplante
- Repot during the dormant season to avoid damaging the sensitive tuber.
- Suelo
- Well draining sandy loam
- pH del suelo
- Acidic
- Temperatura
- 5 a 25°C
- Humedad
- 50 a 70%
Seguridad
- Personas
- There is no evidence of human toxicity, but it is not considered a food plant.
- Niños
- The small, delicate structure of the plant makes it unsuitable for handling by small children.
- Comestibilidad
- This plant is not edible and should never be consumed.
Cómo identificarla
- Flower resembles a duck in flight
- Single reddish brown flower
- Small solitary basal leaf
- Slender wiry stem
- Altura
- 0,2 a 0,5m
- Anchura
- 0,05 a 0,1m
- Hojas
- green, deciduous
- Flores
- reddish-brown, green, 2 a 3cm
Problemas frecuentes
- Root rot — Fungal decay caused by overly wet soil conditions during the dormant period.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- seed
- Cuándo plantar
- autumn
Keep this plant in a specialized orchid collection rather than a general garden bed.
Buenas compañeras
- Eucalyptus — These trees provide the dappled shade and leaf litter environment the orchid prefers.
Especies parecidas
- Caleana minor — It is a smaller relative with a similar duck-like flower shape.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Orchidaceae
- Género
- Caleana
- Orden
- Asparagales
- Clase
- Liliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Eastern and southern Australia
- Conservación
- This orchid is protected in many parts of its native range and should never be collected from the wild.
It grows in eucalyptus forests and woodlands where it depends on specific soil fungi for nutrient exchange.
- Valor para la fauna
- specialized pollination mechanism
- Polinizadores
- abejas
- Usos
- ornamental curiosity, botanical interest
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 1/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 4/9
- Luz
- 4/9
- Temperatura
- 6/9
- Humedad
- 4/9
- Nutrientes
- 2/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Can I grow this in a pot?
- It is extremely challenging to keep alive in containers due to its strict fungal requirements.
- Why did my plant disappear?
- The plant is deciduous and naturally dies back to its underground tuber during the summer.
De dónde viene el nombre
The genus honors George Caley, an early botanical explorer in Australia, while the species name major refers to its relatively large size compared to other species.
Bueno saberlo
- It is commonly called the Flying Duck Orchid because the flower looks like a duck in flight.
- The plant is notoriously difficult to grow in cultivation.
- It relies on a specific mycorrhizal fungus in the soil to survive.
También en
¿Tu flying duck orchid tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
