Pflanzenratgeber
Flying duck orchid.
Caleana major
Aussprache kah-LEE-ah-nah MAY-jor
Auch bekannt als Large Flying Duck Orchid

The flying duck orchid is a fascinating Australian native known for its unique flower shape that mimics a duck in flight. It is a terrestrial orchid that grows from a small underground tuber. You will find it quite challenging to grow outside of its natural habitat.

Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Schwierig
- Pflanzenart
- Terrestrial orchid
- Licht
- Partial shade
- Licht im Innenraum
- Hell, indirekt
- Gießen
- Alle 5 bis 10 Tage
- Endgröße
- 20 to 50 centimeters
- Wachstum
- Langsam
- Winterhärte
- USDA 9 bis 11
- Blütezeit
- Late spring to early summer
Pflege
This orchid requires a specific symbiotic fungus in the soil to survive. Keep the soil moist during the growing season and allow it to dry out during the dormant phase. Watch for signs of rot if the soil stays too wet for too long.
- Gießen
- Keep the soil consistently moist while the plant is actively growing.
- Düngen
- Use a very weak balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Schneiden
- Remove dead foliage only after the plant has entered full dormancy.
- Umtopfen
- Repot during the dormant season to avoid damaging the sensitive tuber.
- Boden
- Well draining sandy loam
- Boden-pH
- Acidic
- Temperatur
- 5 bis 25°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 50 bis 70%
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- There is no evidence of human toxicity, but it is not considered a food plant.
- Kinder
- The small, delicate structure of the plant makes it unsuitable for handling by small children.
- Essbarkeit
- This plant is not edible and should never be consumed.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Flower resembles a duck in flight
- Single reddish brown flower
- Small solitary basal leaf
- Slender wiry stem
- Höhe
- 0,2 bis 0,5m
- Breite
- 0,05 bis 0,1m
- Blätter
- green, deciduous
- Blüten
- reddish-brown, green, 2 bis 3cm
Häufige Probleme
- Root rot — Fungal decay caused by overly wet soil conditions during the dormant period.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- seed
- Pflanzzeit
- autumn
Keep this plant in a specialized orchid collection rather than a general garden bed.
Gute Pflanzpartner
- Eucalyptus — These trees provide the dappled shade and leaf litter environment the orchid prefers.
Ähnliche Arten
- Caleana minor — It is a smaller relative with a similar duck-like flower shape.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Orchidaceae
- Gattung
- Caleana
- Ordnung
- Asparagales
- Klasse
- Liliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- Eastern and southern Australia
- Artenschutz
- This orchid is protected in many parts of its native range and should never be collected from the wild.
It grows in eucalyptus forests and woodlands where it depends on specific soil fungi for nutrient exchange.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- specialized pollination mechanism
- Bestäuber
- Bienen
- Verwendung
- ornamental curiosity, botanical interest
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 1/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 4/9
- Licht
- 4/9
- Temperatur
- 6/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 4/9
- Nährstoffe
- 2/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- Can I grow this in a pot?
- It is extremely challenging to keep alive in containers due to its strict fungal requirements.
- Why did my plant disappear?
- The plant is deciduous and naturally dies back to its underground tuber during the summer.
Woher der Name kommt
The genus honors George Caley, an early botanical explorer in Australia, while the species name major refers to its relatively large size compared to other species.
Gut zu wissen
- It is commonly called the Flying Duck Orchid because the flower looks like a duck in flight.
- The plant is notoriously difficult to grow in cultivation.
- It relies on a specific mycorrhizal fungus in the soil to survive.
Auch in
Probleme mit Flying duck orchid?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
