Guía de plantas
Coyote brush.
Baccharis pilularis
Pronunciación BAK-uh-ris pil-yoo-LAIR-is
También se conoce como Chaparral Broom, Coyote Bush, Dwarf Coyote Brush, bush baccharis, chaparral-broom, coyotebrush, dwarf chaparral false willow, Dwarf chapparal broom

Coyote brush is a tough, evergreen shrub native to the western coast of North America. It is a fantastic choice for erosion control and supporting local pollinators. You will love how resilient it is in various soil conditions.

De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Evergreen shrub
- Luz
- Full sun
- Luz en interior
- Sol directo
- Riego
- Cada 14 a 30 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 3 to 10 feet
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Rápido
- Rusticidad
- USDA 8 a 10
- Floración
- Late summer to late autumn
Cuidados
Plant this shrub in a spot with plenty of sun and well draining soil. Watch for yellowing leaves which can indicate poor drainage or overwatering. It is quite drought tolerant once established.
- Riego
- Water deeply but infrequently once the plant is established to encourage deep roots.
- Abonado
- This plant generally does not require fertilizer if planted in native soil.
- Poda
- Prune in late winter to maintain shape and encourage denser growth.
- Trasplante
- This shrub is best suited for the ground, but if kept in a container, move to a larger pot every few years.
- Suelo
- Sandy, rocky, or clay soils
- pH del suelo
- 6.0 to 8.0
- Temperatura
- -7 a 35°C
- Humedad
- 30 a 70%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Alta
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 10 to 20 years.
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Alta
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Stunted growth despite proper care.
- Soil drying out extremely fast.
Seguridad
- Personas
- The plant is generally considered non-toxic, but ingestion is not recommended.
- Niños
- The small, sticky seeds and dense branches pose no significant danger, but the plant is not intended for consumption.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- The foliage can be slightly sticky due to resin, which may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- The pollen produced by male plants can be a moderate allergen for those sensitive to wind-borne pollen.
- Comestibilidad
- This plant is not considered edible and may cause digestive upset if ingested.
Cómo identificarla
- Small, serrated, leathery green leaves
- Dense, rounded shrub growth habit
- Tiny, white, fluffy flower heads
- Sticky, resinous foliage texture
- Altura
- 0,3 a 3m
- Anchura
- 1 a 4m
- Hojas
- bright green, dark green, evergreen
- Flores
- white, cream, 0,5 a 1cm
- Frutos
- white, silvery, late autumn
Problemas frecuentes
- Root rot — Occurs when the soil remains too wet for extended periods.
- Baccharis stem gall — Small galls caused by gall midges that are mostly cosmetic.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- cuttings, seed
- Cuándo plantar
- autumn, winter, spring
- Cuidados en invierno
- No special winter care is needed as it is well adapted to mild winters within its native range.
- En maceta
- It can grow in large containers, but it is best suited for in-ground planting due to its wide root system.
Cuttings
- Take 10 cm semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer.
- Dip the base in rooting hormone.
- Place in a well-draining potting mix until roots form.
Group this shrub with other drought tolerant natives to create a low maintenance, water wise landscape.
Buenas compañeras
- Artemisia californica — They share similar water and light requirements in coastal scrub habitats.
- California poppy — They provide a nice color contrast and thrive in similar dry conditions.
Especies parecidas
- Sticky monkeyflower — It is another common companion in coastal scrub with similar ecological needs.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Asteraceae
- Género
- Baccharis
- Orden
- Asterales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Coastal and inland California and southern Oregon.
- Conservación
- It is a common and widespread native species in its range and is not currently of conservation concern.
It thrives in open, sunny areas and is highly adapted to survive in fire-prone coastal scrub environments.
- Valor para la fauna
- larval host plant, nectar source, shelter for small birds
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas, polillas, escarabajos
- Usos
- erosion control, groundcover, wildlife habitat, coastal landscaping
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 5/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 6/9
- Luz
- 8/9
- Temperatura
- 7/9
- Humedad
- 2/9
- Nutrientes
- 3/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Does it need much water?
- Once established, it requires very little supplemental water.
- Can I keep it small?
- Yes, it responds well to pruning if you want to maintain a specific size.
De dónde viene el nombre
The name Baccharis comes from an ancient Greek name for a plant with fragrant roots, while pilularis refers to the pill-like shape of the flower heads.
Bueno saberlo
- It is commonly known as coyote brush.
- The female plants produce fluffy white seeds that look like miniature clouds in the fall.
- It is incredibly drought tolerant once established.
- It is a pioneer species that quickly colonizes disturbed soil.
También en
¿Tu coyote brush tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
