Pflanzenratgeber
Ghost plant.
Monotropa uniflora
Aussprache mon-oh-TROH-pah yoo-nih-FLOR-ah
Auch bekannt als Ghost Pipe, Ghost Pipes, Ghost Plant, Indian Pipe, Indian-pipe, Indianpipe, Waxplant, convulsion root

This fascinating plant lacks chlorophyll and survives by parasitizing fungi connected to tree roots. It is a rare find in deep, undisturbed forest floors. You won't find it in a nursery because it cannot be grown in a home garden.

Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Schwierig
- Pflanzenart
- Mycoheterotroph
- Licht
- Deep shade
- Licht im Innenraum
- Wenig Licht
- Gießen
- Alle 0 Tage
- Endgröße
- 10 inches
- Wachstum
- Langsam
- Winterhärte
- USDA 3 bis 9
- Blütezeit
- Mid to late summer
Pflege
This plant is impossible to keep in cultivation because it requires a specific symbiotic relationship with underground fungi. Please leave it undisturbed in its natural habitat so it can thrive. If you see one, just enjoy the view and take a photo.
- Gießen
- This plant relies entirely on its natural environment for moisture.
- Düngen
- Do not fertilize this plant as it will kill the necessary fungal network.
- Schneiden
- Never prune this plant in the wild.
- Umtopfen
- This plant cannot be potted or moved.
- Boden
- Rich forest duff
- Boden-pH
- Acidic
- Temperatur
- -20 bis 25°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 60 bis 90%
- Trockenheitstoleranz
- Gering
- Lebensdauer
- Perennial, but only visible above ground for a few weeks.
- Wildverbiss-Resistenz
- Hoch
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- The plant contains glycosides that can be toxic if consumed in quantity.
- Kinder
- Keep children away from this plant as it is not for consumption and grows in delicate woodland areas.
- Kontaktallergene
- There is no known contact dermatitis risk associated with this plant.
- Allergene in der Luft
- The plant does not produce significant airborne pollen.
- Essbarkeit
- This plant is not considered edible and may cause stomach distress if ingested.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Translucent white waxy stems
- Single nodding flower head
- Lacks green leaves entirely
- Scale like leaves on stem
- Höhe
- 0,05 bis 0,2m
- Breite
- 0,05 bis 0,1m
- Blätter
- white, translucent, deciduous
- Blüten
- white, pinkish, 1 bis 2cm
- Früchte
- brown, Autumn
Häufige Probleme
- Habitat loss — The plant requires a very specific fungal network to survive.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- seed
- Pflanzzeit
- spring
- Überwinterung
- The plant survives as an underground root system and fungal connection, requiring no special care.
- Im Kübel
- This plant cannot be grown in containers because it requires a specific, established forest soil ecosystem.
Leave the forest floor undisturbed to protect the delicate fungal networks this plant requires.
Gute Pflanzpartner
- Eastern hemlock — It often grows in the deep shade provided by these trees.
- American beech — The leaf litter and fungal networks under these trees support its growth.
Ähnliche Arten
- Monotropa hypopitys — It is a related plant that is usually yellow or reddish rather than white.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Ericaceae
- Gattung
- Monotropa
- Ordnung
- Ericales
- Klasse
- Magnoliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- Temperate regions of North America, Asia, and northern South America.
- Artenschutz
- It is not endangered but is extremely difficult to cultivate outside its native habitat.
It survives by parasitizing the fungi that are already connected to the roots of nearby trees.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- nectar source
- Bestäuber
- Bienen, bumblebees
- Verwendung
- botanical curiosity, woodland garden specimen
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 0/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 4/9
- Licht
- 1/9
- Temperatur
- 4/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 7/9
- Nährstoffe
- 3/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- Can I grow this in my garden?
- It is nearly impossible to transplant because it relies on a complex underground fungal relationship.
- Why is it white?
- It does not need sunlight for energy, so it does not produce green chlorophyll.
Woher der Name kommt
The name Monotropa means one turn, referring to the nodding flower, and uniflora means one flowered. The common name ghost pipe comes from its ghostly white, pipe shaped appearance.
Gut zu wissen
- It lacks chlorophyll entirely.
- It is often called ghost pipe because of its pale appearance.
- It can grow in total darkness under a thick forest canopy.
- The flower nods downward until it is pollinated, then it stands upright.
Auch in
Probleme mit Ghost plant?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
