Pflanzenratgeber
Chinese hibiscus.
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Aussprache hi-BIS-kus RO-zuh sy-NEN-sis
Auch bekannt als China-rose, Chinese Hibiscus, Hawaiian hibiscus, Hibiscus, Shoeblackplant
The Chinese hibiscus is a stunning tropical shrub known for its large, vibrant, trumpet shaped flowers. It thrives in warm climates and brings a lovely splash of color to any sunny spot. You will find it makes a fantastic focal point on a patio or in a bright garden bed.
Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Mittel
- Pflanzenart
- Tropical shrub
- Licht
- Full sun
- Licht im Innenraum
- Direkte Sonne
- Gießen
- Alle 2 bis 4 Tage
- Endgröße
- 3 to 10 feet
- Wachstum
- Schnell
- Winterhärte
- USDA 9 bis 11
- Blütezeit
- Spring to autumn
Pflege
Keep this plant in a spot with plenty of sun to encourage those beautiful blooms. Watch for yellowing leaves, which often signal that the plant is getting too much water or not enough light. Regularly check for pests like aphids or spider mites that love to hide on the undersides of the leaves.
- Gießen
- Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy.
- Düngen
- Use a high potassium fertilizer during the active growing season to support flowering.
- Schneiden
- Trim back the branches in early spring to encourage a bushier shape and more blooms.
- Umtopfen
- Move to a slightly larger container once the roots begin to circle the bottom of the pot.
- Boden
- Well-draining, fertile potting mix
- Boden-pH
- 6.0 to 7.0
- Temperatur
- 10 bis 35°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 50 bis 80%
- Trockenheitstoleranz
- Gering
- Lebensdauer
- Perennial, typically 10 to 20 years
- Wildverbiss-Resistenz
- Mittel
Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen
- Roots growing out of the bottom drainage holes.
- Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
- The plant stops growing despite regular feeding.
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- The plant is generally considered non toxic but can cause mild digestive irritation if ingested in large quantities.
- Haustiere
- This plant is considered non-toxic to cats and dogs, though it is best to keep them from snacking on the foliage.
- Kinder
- Keep away from small children as the large, colorful flowers are tempting to pull and eat.
- Kontaktallergene
- The sap can cause minor skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Allergene in der Luft
- Pollen may trigger mild reactions in those with severe hay fever.
- Essbarkeit
- While some species are used for tea, the common garden hibiscus is not typically consumed and may cause stomach upset.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Large, showy, five petaled flowers
- Glossy, dark green, serrated leaves
- Prominent central stamen column
- Woody, upright shrub growth habit
- Höhe
- 1,5 bis 4,5m
- Breite
- 1 bis 3m
- Blätter
- glossy green, evergreen
- Blüten
- red, pink, orange, yellow, white, 8 bis 18cm
Häufige Probleme
- Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and flower buds.
- Spider mites — Tiny pests that thrive in dry conditions and cause stippled leaves.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- cuttings, grafting
- Pflanzzeit
- spring, early summer
- Überwinterung
- Move containers indoors before the first frost. Keep in a bright, cool spot and reduce watering significantly until spring.
- Im Kübel
- It grows beautifully in containers, provided the pot is at least 30 centimeters wide and has excellent drainage.
Stem cuttings
- Take a 10 centimeter cutting from a non flowering stem.
- Remove the lower leaves and dip the end in rooting hormone.
- Plant in moist potting mix and cover with a clear bag to hold humidity.
- Keep in bright, indirect light until roots form.
Group with other tropical plants to create a microclimate that boosts humidity.
Gute Pflanzpartner
- Wandelröschen — They share similar light and water requirements in tropical landscapes.
- Ixora coccinea — Provides a nice textural contrast with its dense, smaller leaves.
Ähnliche Arten
- Garten-Eibisch — A much hardier cousin that can survive freezing temperatures.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Malvaceae
- Gattung
- Hibiscus
- Ordnung
- Malvales
- Klasse
- Magnoliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- Tropical Asia
- Artenschutz
- Not a conservation concern as it is widely cultivated globally.
It thrives in warm, humid tropical climates where it can grow year round.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- nectar source
- Bestäuber
- Schmetterlinge, Kolibris
- Verwendung
- ornamental shrub, container plant, tropical hedge
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 2/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 6/9
- Licht
- 8/9
- Temperatur
- 8/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 6/9
- Nährstoffe
- 7/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- Why are my flower buds falling off?
- This is often caused by inconsistent watering or sudden temperature changes.
- Can I grow this indoors?
- Yes, but it requires a very sunny window and high humidity to thrive.
Woher der Name kommt
The name rosa-sinensis translates to rose of China, though it is not a true rose.
Gut zu wissen
- It is the national flower of Malaysia.
- The blooms are edible and sometimes used in salads or drinks.
- There are thousands of hybrid varieties available today.
Probleme mit Chinese hibiscus?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
