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Pflanzenratgeber

Virginia spring beauty.

Claytonia virginica

Aussprache klay-TOH-nee-uh vir-JIN-ih-kuh

Auch bekannt als Purslane, Virginia spring-beauty, Virginia springbeauty, eastern spring-beauty, eastern springbeauty, fairy spud, narrow-leaved spring beauty, narrow-leaved spring-beauty

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Virginia spring beauty
Foto von Tyler Ekholm (CC BY) über iNaturalist

The Virginia spring beauty is a charming woodland ephemeral that pops up early in the season. It features delicate white or pinkish flowers with darker veins. These plants go dormant once the weather warms up.

Auf einen Blick

Pflegestufe
Einfach
Pflanzenart
Perennial
Licht
Partial shade to full sun in early spring
Licht im Innenraum
Hell, indirekt
Gießen
Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
Endgröße
6 inches
Wachstum
Langsam
Winterhärte
USDA 3 bis 8
Blütezeit
Early to mid spring

Pflege

Plant these in a spot that gets plenty of light before the trees leaf out. Keep the soil consistently moist during their active growing phase. Watch for the foliage to yellow and fade, which signals the plant is entering dormancy.

Gießen
Keep the soil evenly moist while the plant is actively growing.
Düngen
A light application of compost in the fall is usually plenty.
Schneiden
Simply remove any dead foliage once the plant has gone dormant.
Umtopfen
These plants prefer to stay undisturbed in the garden.
Boden
Moist, humus rich soil
Boden-pH
Acidic to neutral
Temperatur
-30 bis 30°C
Luftfeuchtigkeit
40 bis 70%
Trockenheitstoleranz
Gering
Lebensdauer
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Wildverbiss-Resistenz
Mittel

Sicherheit

Menschen
The plant is generally considered non-toxic, but the presence of oxalates means it should not be eaten in large quantities.
Kinder
There are no specific safety concerns for children, though as with any plant, ingestion of raw foliage is not recommended.
Kontaktallergene
There are no known skin irritants associated with this plant.
Allergene in der Luft
The pollen is not considered a significant allergen.
Essbarkeit
While the leaves and corms are edible, they contain oxalates and should be consumed in moderation.

So erkennst du die Pflanze

  • Five petaled white or pink flowers
  • Dark pink veins on petals
  • Pair of narrow grass like leaves
  • Grows from a small corm
Höhe
0,1 bis 0,2m
Breite
0,1 bis 0,15m
Blätter
green, deciduous
Blüten
white, pink, 1 bis 2cm
Früchte
brown, Late spring

Häufige Probleme

  • Slugs — Slugs may feed on the tender young foliage during damp spring weather.

Standort und Pflege

Vermehrung
seed, division
Pflanzzeit
fall
Überwinterung
The plant naturally goes dormant underground as a corm, so no special winter protection is needed.
Im Kübel
It is not well suited for containers as it requires specific woodland soil conditions and dormancy cycles.

Seed

  1. Collect seeds when the capsules turn brown.
  2. Sow seeds immediately in a moist, woodland-style soil.
  3. Allow them to experience a natural winter cold period.

Division

  1. Carefully dig up the corms during the dormant summer period.
  2. Separate the small offsets from the main corm.
  3. Replant the offsets at the same depth in a shady, moist spot.

Plant these in drifts under deciduous trees where they can enjoy the spring sun before the shade sets in.

Gute Pflanzpartner

  • White Trillium — They share similar woodland habitat requirements and bloom times.
  • Bloodroot — Both are spring ephemerals that thrive in the same woodland conditions.

Ähnliche Arten

  • Claytonia caroliniana — It is a very similar species with broader leaves.

Botanisches

Familie
Montiaceae
Gattung
Claytonia
Ordnung
Caryophyllales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Ursprüngliche Heimat
Eastern North America
Artenschutz
It is widespread and common throughout its native range and is not currently of conservation concern.

It thrives in moist, deciduous woodlands where it takes advantage of the high light levels before trees leaf out.

Nutzen für Wildtiere
early nectar source
Bestäuber
Bienen, Schmetterlinge
Verwendung
edible leaves, edible corms, spring groundcover

Im Jahresverlauf

JFMAMJJASOND
Blüte
Fruchtbildung
Laub

Ökologische Zeigerwerte

Salzgehalt
0/9
Bodenreaktion
5/9
Licht
4/9
Temperatur
4/9
Feuchtigkeit
6/9
Nährstoffe
5/9

Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.

Häufige Fragen

When does it bloom?
It blooms in early to mid spring, usually right after the snow melts.
Does it stay green all summer?
No, it is a spring ephemeral and will go dormant and disappear by early summer.

Woher der Name kommt

The genus name honors John Clayton, an early American botanist, while the species name refers to its discovery in Virginia.

Gut zu wissen

  • The flowers often show pink veins that act as nectar guides for pollinators.
  • It is also commonly known as spring beauty.
  • The small, potato-like corms were historically eaten by Native Americans.
  • It grows from a small, deep-seated corm that allows it to survive winter dormancy.

Probleme mit Virginia spring beauty?

Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.

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Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.