Guide botanique
Eelgrass.
Zostera marina
Prononciation zos-TEER-uh muh-REE-nuh
Aussi appelée Common Eel-Grass, Common eelgrass, Eelgrass, Narrow-Leaved Eelgrass, Sea grass
Eelgrass is a fascinating marine flowering plant that thrives in shallow coastal waters. It forms dense underwater meadows that provide essential habitat for many sea creatures. You will mostly find this plant growing submerged in sandy or muddy marine environments.
En un coup d'œil
- Niveau d'entretien
- Difficile
- Type de plante
- Aquatic perennial
- Lumière
- Full sun in natural habitat
- Lumière en intérieur
- Lumière vive indirecte
- Arrosage
- Tous les 0 jours
- Taille adulte
- 1 to 2 meters
- Croissance
- Moyenne
- Rusticité
- USDA 4 à 9
- Floraison
- Mid to late summer
Entretien
This plant requires specific salinity and water quality to thrive in an aquarium setting. Keep an eye on water clarity and sediment stability to ensure it stays anchored. It is best suited for advanced hobbyists with specialized marine setups.
- Arrosage
- This is a fully submerged aquatic plant that does not require watering.
- Engrais
- Use specialized marine substrate fertilizers if the nutrient levels in your tank are low.
- Taille
- Trim away any decaying or damaged leaves to maintain water quality.
- Rempotage
- Repot only if the root system becomes severely overcrowded in its container.
- Sol
- Sandy or muddy marine substrate
- pH du sol
- 7.5 to 8.5
- Température
- 0 à 25°C
- Humidité
- 90 à 100%
Sécurité
- Humains
- There is no known toxicity to humans.
- Enfants
- The long, ribbon like leaves can pose a minor entanglement hazard in shallow water.
- Comestibilité
- While not toxic, it is not considered a food source for humans and may contain high salt content.
Comment l'identifier
- Long, ribbon like green leaves
- Grows in dense underwater meadows
- Small, inconspicuous flowers
- Roots anchor in sandy sediment
- Hauteur
- 0,3 à 1m
- Envergure
- 0,1 à 0,3m
- Feuilles
- bright green, deciduous
- Fleurs
- green, 0,5 à 1cm
- Fruits
- brown, Late summer to autumn
Problèmes courants
- Eutrophication — Excess nutrients lead to algal blooms that block sunlight and kill the seagrass.
- Wasting disease — A slime mold pathogen causes dark lesions on the leaves.
La cultiver
- Multiplication
- division, seed
- Quand planter
- spring, autumn
Maintain high water clarity to ensure all species in the meadow receive enough light.
Bonnes associations
- Thalassia testudinum — They often coexist in similar coastal environments.
Espèces similaires
- Zostera noltei — It is a smaller relative that occupies similar intertidal zones.
Science
- Famille
- Zosteraceae
- Genre
- Zostera
- Ordre
- Alismatales
- Classe
- Liliopsida
- Région d'origine
- Northern Hemisphere coastal waters.
- Préservation
- It is protected in several regions due to the decline of seagrass meadows from water pollution.
It thrives in sheltered bays and estuaries where it anchors into sandy or muddy bottoms.
- Intérêt pour la faune
- nursery for juvenile fish, stabilizes coastal sediment, carbon sequestration
- Pollinisateurs
- coléoptères
- Utilisations
- coastal restoration, sediment stabilization, aquarium habitat
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinité
- 8/9
- Réaction du sol
- 7/9
- Lumière
- 8/9
- Température
- 4/9
- Humidité
- 9/9
- Nutriments
- 5/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Can I grow this in a freshwater tank?
- No, it requires saltwater to survive.
- Does it need high light?
- Yes, it requires clear water and high light levels to photosynthesize.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name Zostera comes from the Greek word for belt, referring to its ribbon like leaves, while marina indicates its marine habitat.
Bon à savoir
- It is a true flowering plant, not a seaweed.
- It forms vast underwater meadows that provide critical habitat.
- It is a vital carbon sink, capturing carbon faster than many terrestrial forests.
- The seeds are dispersed by water currents.
Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.
