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Guía de plantas

Eelgrass.

Zostera marina

Pronunciación zos-TEER-uh muh-REE-nuh

También se conoce como Common Eel-Grass, Common eelgrass, Eelgrass, Narrow-Leaved Eelgrass, Sea grass

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Eelgrass is a fascinating marine flowering plant that thrives in shallow coastal waters. It forms dense underwater meadows that provide essential habitat for many sea creatures. You will mostly find this plant growing submerged in sandy or muddy marine environments.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Difícil
Tipo de planta
Aquatic perennial
Luz
Full sun in natural habitat
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 0 días
Tamaño adulto
1 to 2 meters
Ritmo de crecimiento
Medio
Rusticidad
USDA 4 a 9
Floración
Mid to late summer

Cuidados

This plant requires specific salinity and water quality to thrive in an aquarium setting. Keep an eye on water clarity and sediment stability to ensure it stays anchored. It is best suited for advanced hobbyists with specialized marine setups.

Riego
This is a fully submerged aquatic plant that does not require watering.
Abonado
Use specialized marine substrate fertilizers if the nutrient levels in your tank are low.
Poda
Trim away any decaying or damaged leaves to maintain water quality.
Trasplante
Repot only if the root system becomes severely overcrowded in its container.
Suelo
Sandy or muddy marine substrate
pH del suelo
7.5 to 8.5
Temperatura
0 a 25°C
Humedad
90 a 100%

Seguridad

Personas
There is no known toxicity to humans.
Niños
The long, ribbon like leaves can pose a minor entanglement hazard in shallow water.
Comestibilidad
While not toxic, it is not considered a food source for humans and may contain high salt content.

Cómo identificarla

  • Long, ribbon like green leaves
  • Grows in dense underwater meadows
  • Small, inconspicuous flowers
  • Roots anchor in sandy sediment
Altura
0,3 a 1m
Anchura
0,1 a 0,3m
Hojas
bright green, deciduous
Flores
green, 0,5 a 1cm
Frutos
brown, Late summer to autumn

Problemas frecuentes

  • Eutrophication — Excess nutrients lead to algal blooms that block sunlight and kill the seagrass.
  • Wasting disease — A slime mold pathogen causes dark lesions on the leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn

Maintain high water clarity to ensure all species in the meadow receive enough light.

Buenas compañeras

  • Thalassia testudinum — They often coexist in similar coastal environments.

Especies parecidas

  • Zostera noltei — It is a smaller relative that occupies similar intertidal zones.

Ciencia

Familia
Zosteraceae
Género
Zostera
Orden
Alismatales
Clase
Liliopsida
Distribución natural
Northern Hemisphere coastal waters.
Conservación
It is protected in several regions due to the decline of seagrass meadows from water pollution.

It thrives in sheltered bays and estuaries where it anchors into sandy or muddy bottoms.

Valor para la fauna
nursery for juvenile fish, stabilizes coastal sediment, carbon sequestration
Polinizadores
escarabajos
Usos
coastal restoration, sediment stabilization, aquarium habitat

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
8/9
Reacción del suelo
7/9
Luz
8/9
Temperatura
4/9
Humedad
9/9
Nutrientes
5/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Can I grow this in a freshwater tank?
No, it requires saltwater to survive.
Does it need high light?
Yes, it requires clear water and high light levels to photosynthesize.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Zostera comes from the Greek word for belt, referring to its ribbon like leaves, while marina indicates its marine habitat.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is a true flowering plant, not a seaweed.
  • It forms vast underwater meadows that provide critical habitat.
  • It is a vital carbon sink, capturing carbon faster than many terrestrial forests.
  • The seeds are dispersed by water currents.

¿Tu eelgrass tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.