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Guide botanique

Kalanchoe.

Kalanchoe blossfeldiana

Prononciation kal-un-KOH-ee bloss-fel-dee-AH-nuh

Aussi appelée Christmas kalanchoe, Flaming Katy, Florist Kalanchoe, Madagascar Widow's-Thrill, Madagascar widow's thrill

Flaming Katy
Photo de birdzilla (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This cheerful succulent is a favorite for its long lasting clusters of vibrant flowers. It stores water in its thick, waxy leaves, making it quite forgiving if you forget a watering. It thrives in bright spots and brings a pop of color to any indoor space.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Succulent
Light
Bright indirect light
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 10 to 21 days
Mature size
30 to 45 cm
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 10 to 12
Bloom time
Late winter to spring

Entretien

Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. Keep an eye out for mushy stems or yellowing leaves, which often signal that the plant is sitting in too much moisture. Provide plenty of bright light to encourage the plant to bloom again.

Watering
Water only when the potting mix is dry to the touch.
Feeding
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.
Pruning
Trim back spent flower stalks to encourage new growth.
Repotting
Repot when the plant becomes root bound in its container.
Soil
Well draining succulent mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
13 to 29°C
Humidity
20 to 50%
Drought tolerance
high
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Deer and rabbits
moderate

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the soil without soaking in.
  • The plant looks top heavy and tips over easily.

Sécurité

People
All parts of the plant are toxic to humans and pets if ingested.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant out of reach of small children as ingestion of the leaves or stems can cause illness.
Contact allergens
The sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There are no notable airborne allergens associated with this plant.
Edibility
This plant is not for consumption and can cause severe digestive distress if ingested.

Comment l'identifier

  • Thick, fleshy, dark green leaves
  • Scalloped leaf margins
  • Clusters of small, four petaled flowers
  • Compact, upright growth habit
Height
0.2 to 0.45m
Spread
0.2 to 0.4m
Leaves
dark green, evergreen
Flowers
red, pink, yellow, orange, white, 1 to 2cm

Problèmes courants

  • Powdery mildew A white fungal growth appears on leaves due to poor air circulation or high humidity.
  • Root rot The roots decay when the soil stays too wet for too long.
  • Mealybugs Small white cottony insects cluster in leaf axils and suck plant sap.

La cultiver

Propagation
cuttings, seed
When to plant
spring, summer
Overwintering
Bring the plant indoors if you keep it outside during summer. Keep it in a bright spot and reduce watering significantly during the cooler months.
In containers
It grows very well in containers, provided the pot has drainage holes and is at least 4 to 6 inches wide.

Stem Cuttings

  1. 1. Snip a 3 to 4 inch stem cutting from a healthy plant.
  2. 2. Allow the cut end to callous over for two days.
  3. 3. Insert the cutting into a pot with well draining succulent soil.
  4. 4. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots form.

Group plants with similar succulent needs to ensure you do not overwater them.

Bonnes associations

  • Jade Plant They share similar requirements for bright light and infrequent watering.
  • Echeveria These succulents thrive in the same well draining soil conditions.
  • Haworthia They make a visually pleasing display with similar care needs.

Espèces similaires

  • Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi It shares the same succulent habit and ease of care.
  • Kalanchoe thyrsiflora It is another popular succulent in the same genus with striking foliage.

Science

Family
Crassulaceae
Genus
Kalanchoe
Order
Saxifragales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
Native to Madagascar.
Conservation
This species is not currently listed as endangered or threatened in the wild.

It survives in rocky, arid environments by storing water in its fleshy leaves.

Uses
Indoor ornamental, Flowering gift plant, Desktop accent

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Light
7/9
Temperature
7/9
Moisture
3/9
Nutrients
4/9
Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Why is my plant not blooming?
It likely needs more darkness at night to initiate flower bud formation.
How often should I water it?
Water only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Kalanchoe is derived from a Chinese name for one of the species, while blossfeldiana honors the German hybridizer Robert Blossfeld.

Bon à savoir

  • It is a succulent that stores water in its thick leaves.
  • The plant is photoperiodic, meaning it needs long nights to trigger blooming.
  • It is often called the Christmas Kalanchoe because it blooms in winter.
  • The flowers can last for several months with proper care.

Ton kalanchoe a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.