Guide botanique
Rose of Sharon.
Hibiscus syriacus
Prononciation hi-BIS-kus sir-ee-AY-kus
Aussi appelée Althea, Korean Hibiscus, Mugunghwa, Rose Of Sharon, Rose of Sharon (USA), Rose-of-Sharon, Shrub Althea, Shrub-althaea

The Rose of Sharon is a hardy, deciduous shrub that brings late summer color to the garden. It's known for its vase shaped habit and showy, trumpet shaped flowers. This plant is quite adaptable and thrives in many different garden settings.
En un coup d'œil
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Deciduous shrub
- Light
- Full sun to partial shade
- Indoor light
- bright-indirect
- Water
- Every 5 to 10 days
- Mature size
- 3 to 4 meters
- Growth rate
- medium
- Hardiness
- USDA 5 to 9
- Bloom time
- Mid summer to early autumn
Entretien
Plant in a spot that gets plenty of sun to encourage the best blooms. Keep an eye out for aphids or whiteflies during the growing season. Prune in late winter to maintain shape and encourage new growth for the coming year.
- Watering
- Water deeply once a week, increasing frequency during hot, dry spells.
- Feeding
- Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring as new growth begins.
- Pruning
- Prune in late winter while the plant is dormant to shape and remove dead wood.
- Repotting
- Repot only if the plant becomes root bound in its container.
- Soil
- Well draining, fertile soil
- Soil pH
- 6.0 to 7.5
- Temperature
- -25 to 35°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 60%
- Drought tolerance
- moderate
- Lifespan
- Perennial, typically 20 to 50 years.
- Deer and rabbits
- moderate
Signes qu'il faut rempoter
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
- Stunted growth despite regular feeding.
Sécurité
- People
- It is generally considered non toxic to humans.
- Pets
- The Rose of Sharon is considered toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
- Children
- The plant is not considered a specific risk to children, but the woody stems can be sharp if broken.
- Contact allergens
- The foliage can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals due to tiny hairs on the leaves.
- Airborne allergens
- The pollen may cause mild reactions in those with severe seasonal allergies.
- Edibility
- While the flowers are sometimes used in teas or salads, ensure they are grown without pesticides and correctly identified as Hibiscus syriacus.
Comment l'identifier
- Vase shaped deciduous shrub
- Three lobed serrated leaves
- Large trumpet shaped flowers
- Prominent central stamen column
- Height
- 2 to 4m
- Spread
- 1.5 to 3m
- Leaves
- green, deciduous
- Flowers
- pink, purple, white, blue, 5 to 10cm
Problèmes courants
- Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and buds.
- Japanese Beetles — Beetles that skeletonize the leaves during midsummer.
- Leaf Spot — Fungal infections causing dark spots on foliage during wet weather.
La cultiver
- Propagation
- cuttings, seed
- When to plant
- spring, autumn
- Overwintering
- In colder climates, mulch the base to protect roots from deep freezes. It is deciduous, so expect it to drop all leaves and remain dormant until late spring.
- In containers
- It grows well in large containers, provided the pot is at least 15 to 20 gallons to accommodate the root system.
Softwood Cuttings
- Take a 4 to 6 inch cutting in early summer.
- Remove the lower leaves and dip the end in rooting hormone.
- Place in a moist, well draining potting mix.
- Keep in bright, indirect light until roots form.
Pair with perennials that bloom at the same time to create a layered look in your garden beds.
Bonnes associations
- Coneflower — They share similar sun and water needs while providing a nice textural contrast.
- Russian Sage — The airy blue flowers of the sage complement the bold hibiscus blooms.
- Daylily — These provide reliable foliage and color at the base of the shrub.
Espèces similaires
- Tropical Hibiscus — It has similar flower shapes but is not cold hardy.
- Rose Mallow — This species has much larger flowers and prefers wetter soil.
Science
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Genus
- Hibiscus
- Order
- Malvales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Temperate regions of East Asia.
- Conservation
- It is not of conservation concern and is widely naturalized in many regions.
It thrives in sunny, well drained spots and often self seeds readily in favorable conditions.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
- Uses
- ornamental shrub, flowering hedge, pollinator garden
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinity
- 3/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 7/9
- Temperature
- 5/9
- Moisture
- 5/9
- Nutrients
- 5/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Why is my hibiscus not blooming?
- It likely needs more direct sunlight to produce flowers.
- Should I prune it?
- Pruning in late winter helps maintain shape and encourages larger blooms.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name Hibiscus comes from the Greek word for mallow, while syriacus implies it is from Syria, though it actually originated further east.
Bon à savoir
- It is the national flower of South Korea.
- The flowers typically open for only one day.
- It is incredibly tolerant of urban pollution.
- It is often called Rose of Sharon.
Ton rose of sharon a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.