Guide botanique
Rose Mallow.
Hibiscus moscheutos
Prononciation hi-BIS-kus mos-KYOO-tohs
Aussi appelée Common Rose-mallow, Crimsoneyed Rosemallow, Mallow-rose, Sea-hollyhock, Swamp Rose-mallow, Swamp Rosemallow, Water-mallow, Crimson-eyed Rose-mallow
Rose Mallow is a striking perennial hibiscus known for its large, showy flowers that bloom throughout the summer. It's a fantastic choice for adding a tropical flair to your garden beds and borders. Native to North America, it thrives in moist environments and can grow quite large.
En un coup d'œil
- Care level
- Easy
- Plant type
- Perennial flowering shrub
- Light
- Full sun
- Indoor light
- direct
- Water
- Every 3 to 7 days
- Mature size
- 4-7 ft tall and 2-5 ft wide
- Growth rate
- fast
- Hardiness
- USDA 5 to 9
- Bloom time
- Mid summer to fall
Entretien
Ensure this plant gets plenty of sun and consistent moisture; it dislikes drying out. Deadhead spent blooms to encourage more flowering and prune back dead stems in late winter or early spring. Watch for aphids and Japanese beetles, but it's generally quite resilient.
- Watering
- Keep soil consistently moist, especially during hot weather; do not let it dry out completely.
- Feeding
- Feed with a balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season, starting in spring.
- Pruning
- Cut back dead stems to about 6 inches from the ground in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
- Repotting
- Repot container-grown plants every 1-2 years in spring or when root-bound.
- Soil
- Moist, well-drained loamy soil
- Soil pH
- Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
- Temperature
- -23.3 to 32.2°C
- Humidity
- 40 to 60%
Sécurité
- People
- This plant is generally not considered toxic to humans.
- Pets
- This plant is not considered toxic to cats and dogs.
- Children
- This plant has no specific safety concerns for children beyond normal caution with plants.
- Contact allergens
- No significant contact allergens are typically associated with this plant.
- Airborne allergens
- Pollen may cause mild respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Edibility
- While some parts of hibiscus can be consumed, it's best to stick to ornamental uses unless you are an expert in wild edibles.
Comment l'identifier
- Huge, dinner-plate sized flowers
- Heart-shaped, lobed leaves
- Upright, bushy habit
- Sturdy, woody stems
- Distinctive central stamen column
- Often dark green or purplish leaves
- Height
- 1.22 to 2.13m
- Spread
- 0.61 to 1.52m
- Leaves
- Green, Dark green, Purple, deciduous
- Flowers
- Pink, Red, White, Fuchsia, 15 to 30cm
Problèmes courants
- Japanese beetles — These beetles can skeletonize the leaves of hibiscus, often appearing in large numbers.
- Aphids — Small, pear-shaped insects that feed on plant sap, causing distorted growth and yellowing leaves.
- Spider mites — Tiny pests that thrive in hot, dry conditions and cause stippling on leaves, often with fine webbing.
- Cankers — Fungal infections that cause sunken, discolored areas on stems, which can girdle and kill branches.
- Leaf spot — Various fungal or bacterial infections that cause spots on the foliage, leading to premature leaf drop.
- Poor blooming — Can be caused by insufficient sunlight, over-fertilization, or improper pruning.
La cultiver
- Propagation
- Seed, Cuttings, Division
- When to plant
- Spring, Fall
Plant it where it has space to grow and access to consistent moisture for the best flowering display.
Bonnes associations
- Joe Pye Weed — These tall perennials enjoy similar moist conditions and bloom at a similar time, creating a beautiful layered effect.
- Switchgrass — This native grass provides structural contrast and thrives in moist to wet soils, complementing the hibiscus.
- Blue Flag Iris — Its strappy foliage and blue flowers are a lovely contrast to the hibiscus, and it prefers similar wet environments.
- Cardinal Flower — This vibrant red native flower attracts hummingbirds and thrives in moist to wet conditions, pairing well with hibiscus.
À éloigner de
- Mint — Mints are highly aggressive spreaders that can easily overwhelm and outcompete hibiscus in garden beds.
- Japanese Knotweed — This invasive plant is a vigorous grower that can shade out and crowd out hibiscus, especially in moist areas.
Espèces similaires
- Swamp Rose Mallow — This species has deeply divided leaves and brilliant scarlet flowers, preferring very wet conditions.
- Rose Mallow — Often found in similar wetland habitats, it features slightly smaller flowers and a very hairy calyx.
- Dinner Plate Hibiscus — This is a cultivated hybrid that is often confused with wild species, known for its exceptionally large, dinner-plate-sized flowers.
Science
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Genus
- Hibiscus
- Order
- Malvales
- Class
- Magnoliopsida
- Native range
- Eastern and Central United States
- Conservation
- This species is not currently of conservation concern.
It typically grows in wet meadows, swamps, and along stream banks, where it can tolerate occasional flooding.
- Value to wildlife
- nectar source, larval host plant
- Pollinators
- bees, butterflies, moths
- Uses
- ornamental
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinity
- 2/9
- Soil reaction
- 6/9
- Light
- 7/9
- Temperature
- 7/9
- Moisture
- 7/9
- Nutrients
- 6/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- How tall does Hibiscus moscheutos get?
- It can reach heights of 3 to 7 feet.
- When does Hibiscus moscheutos bloom?
- It typically blooms from mid-summer through fall.
- Does Hibiscus moscheutos come back every year?
- Yes, it is a perennial and will regrow from its roots each spring.
- What kind of soil does it need?
- It thrives in moist to wet, well-drained soils.
- Is it a good plant for attracting wildlife?
- Absolutely! Its large flowers are highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and moths.
D'où vient le nom
The genus name 'Hibiscus' comes from the Greek word 'hibiskos,' which referred to the mallow plant. 'Moscheutos' is thought to be derived from an ancient Greek name for a type of mallow.
Bon à savoir
- Also known as Rose Mallow.
- It's a native perennial that dies back to the ground in winter.
- Its flowers are a magnet for pollinators.
- It prefers moist to wet conditions.
- This hibiscus can grow quite large, sometimes reaching 7 feet tall.
Ton rose mallow a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.