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Guide botanique

Foxtail lily.

Eremurus robustus

Prononciation eh-rem-YOO-rus ro-BUS-tus

Aussi appelée Foxtail Lily

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Foxtail lily
Photo de Christoph Moning (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The foxtail lily is a stunning perennial that sends up massive, towering spikes of star shaped flowers. It makes a dramatic statement in any sunny garden bed. These plants are true showstoppers when they bloom in late spring.

Une autre photo de Foxtail lily
Photo de Alexander Dubynin (CC BY) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Moyenne
Type de plante
Perennial
Lumière
Full sun
Lumière en intérieur
Soleil direct
Arrosage
Tous les 7 à 14 jours
Taille adulte
8 to 10 feet
Croissance
Moyenne
Rusticité
USDA 5 à 8
Floraison
Late spring to early summer

Entretien

Plant these in a spot with excellent drainage to keep the fleshy roots from rotting. Watch for yellowing leaves which often signal the plant is going dormant for the summer. Provide support for the tall flower stalks if your garden is windy.

Arrosage
Keep the soil consistently moist during the spring growth phase but allow it to dry out once the plant goes dormant.
Engrais
Apply a balanced fertilizer during the active growing season before the flowers emerge.
Taille
Cut back the flower stalks once they have finished blooming and the foliage begins to wither.
Rempotage
These plants prefer to stay undisturbed, so only divide or move them when they become overcrowded.
Sol
Well draining sandy or loamy soil
pH du sol
Neutral to slightly alkaline
Température
-15 à 35°C
Humidité
20 à 50%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Élevée
Durée de vie
Perennial, typically 10 plus years if conditions are ideal.
Parfum
Léger
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Élevée

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots circling the bottom of the container.
  • Stunted growth despite proper fertilization.

Sécurité

Humains
The plant is generally considered non-toxic, though sap may cause minor skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Enfants
The tall, heavy flower spikes can be unstable if climbed or pulled, posing a minor tipping hazard for small children.
Allergènes de contact
Handling the fleshy roots or foliage may cause mild contact dermatitis in some people.
Allergènes aéroportés
The abundant pollen produced by the dense flower spikes can trigger hay fever in sensitive individuals.
Comestibilité
This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.

Comment l'identifier

  • Tall spikes of tiny star flowers
  • Long, strap like basal leaves
  • Fleshy, spider like root system
  • Dramatic height reaching several feet
Hauteur
2 à 3m
Envergure
0,6 à 0,9m
Feuilles
green, blue-green, deciduous
Fleurs
pink, white, 2 à 4cm

Problèmes courants

  • Crown rot — Fungal decay caused by poor drainage or excessive moisture during the dormant season.
  • Slugs — These pests often feed on the emerging foliage in early spring.

La cultiver

Multiplication
division, seed
Quand planter
autumn
Hivernage
Ensure the soil is well drained to prevent the roots from rotting during wet winters. A light mulch can be applied to protect the crown from extreme temperature fluctuations.
En pot
Not well suited for containers due to the extensive root system and extreme height.

Division

  1. 1. Carefully lift the root clump in late summer during dormancy.
  2. 2. Gently pull the fleshy roots apart ensuring each section has a growing point.
  3. 3. Replant immediately in well draining soil at the same depth as before.

Plant with low growing perennials that thrive in dry summer conditions to protect the dormant roots from excess moisture.

Bonnes associations

  • Peony — They share similar sun and soil requirements while providing contrasting foliage textures.
  • Nepeta faassenii — The low growing habit of catmint hides the base of the Eremurus as its leaves begin to fade.

Espèces similaires

  • Eremurus stenophyllus — A smaller, yellow flowered relative that is easier to manage in smaller gardens.

Science

Famille
Asphodelaceae
Genre
Eremurus
Ordre
Asparagales
Classe
Liliopsida
Région d'origine
Central Asia, specifically the mountains of Turkestan.
Préservation
Not currently of conservation concern.

It grows in open, sunny mountain slopes where it experiences distinct wet springs and hot, dry summers.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
ornamental focal point, back of border, cut flowers

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
8/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
3/9
Nutriments
5/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Why did my Eremurus fail to bloom?
It likely did not receive enough sun or the roots were damaged during the winter.
Do I need to stake this plant?
Yes, the tall spikes are susceptible to wind damage and benefit from sturdy support.

D'où vient le nom

The name Eremurus comes from the Greek words eremos, meaning solitary, and oura, meaning tail, referring to the flower spike. The species name robustus highlights its impressive, sturdy size.

Bon à savoir

  • The roots look like a starfish or octopus.
  • It is often called the desert candle.
  • It requires a long, dry summer dormancy to thrive.

Aussi dans

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Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.