Guide botanique
Crested dogstail.
Cynosurus cristatus
Prononciation sy-no-SOO-rus kris-TAY-tus
Aussi appelée Crested Dog's-Tail, Crested Dogstail, Crested dogstail grass, Crested dog’s tail grass

Crested dogstail is a hardy perennial grass often found in pastures and meadows. It forms dense, tufted clumps that stay green throughout much of the year. This grass is quite adaptable and stands up well to grazing and mowing.
En un coup d'œil
- Niveau d'entretien
- Facile
- Type de plante
- Perennial grass
- Lumière
- Full sun
- Lumière en intérieur
- Soleil direct
- Arrosage
- Tous les 3 à 7 jours
- Taille adulte
- 2 to 3 feet
- Croissance
- Moyenne
- Rusticité
- USDA 4 à 9
- Floraison
- Late spring to mid summer
Entretien
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged for the best growth. Watch for yellowing leaves which can indicate poor drainage or nutrient deficiency. It thrives best when grown in open, sunny areas.
- Arrosage
- Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Engrais
- Apply a balanced fertilizer during the active growing season.
- Taille
- Trim back dead foliage in late winter to encourage fresh growth.
- Rempotage
- Repot if the plant becomes root bound or the soil loses its structure.
- Sol
- Well draining loam
- pH du sol
- 6.0 to 7.5
- Température
- -20 à 30°C
- Humidité
- 40 à 80%
- Résistance à la sécheresse
- Élevée
- Durée de vie
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
- Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
- Moyenne
Sécurité
- Humains
- There are no reports of human toxicity for this species.
- Enfants
- The sharp seed heads might scratch delicate skin, so keep an eye on small children.
- Allergènes de contact
- The leaf blades can cause minor skin irritation if handled roughly.
- Allergènes aéroportés
- The pollen is a common seasonal allergen for many people.
- Comestibilité
- This grass is not intended for human consumption.
Comment l'identifier
- Narrow, flat, dark green leaves
- Distinctive comb like flower spikes
- Dense tufted growth habit
- Smooth stems without hairs
- Hauteur
- 0,2 à 0,6m
- Envergure
- 0,15 à 0,3m
- Feuilles
- green, deciduous
- Fleurs
- green, yellow, 2 à 8cm
Problèmes courants
- Rust — Fungal spores create orange streaks on the leaves during humid weather.
La cultiver
- Multiplication
- seed
- Quand planter
- spring, autumn
- Hivernage
- Leave the foliage standing through winter to protect the crown from frost. Cut back to the ground in early spring before new growth begins.
- En pot
- It is not typically grown in containers as it prefers the stability of open ground.
Seed sowing
- Collect seeds in late summer when they turn brown.
- Sow directly into prepared soil in autumn.
- Lightly rake the seeds into the surface.
- Keep the area moist until germination occurs.
Pair this grass with native wildflowers to create a balanced meadow ecosystem.
Bonnes associations
- Red clover — It fixes nitrogen in the soil, which benefits the grass.
- Ox-eye Daisy — They grow well together in traditional meadow settings.
Espèces similaires
- Sweet vernal grass — It shares a similar habitat and growth habit.
Science
- Famille
- Poaceae
- Genre
- Cynosurus
- Ordre
- Poales
- Classe
- Liliopsida
- Région d'origine
- Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa.
- Préservation
- This species is common and not of conservation concern.
It thrives in well drained, neutral to slightly acidic soils in open meadows and grasslands.
- Intérêt pour la faune
- larval host plant, provides nesting material
- Pollinisateurs
- abeilles, papillons
- Utilisations
- pasture grass, ornamental meadow planting, erosion control
Au fil des saisons
Repères écologiques
- Salinité
- 2/9
- Réaction du sol
- 6/9
- Lumière
- 7/9
- Température
- 5/9
- Humidité
- 4/9
- Nutriments
- 4/9
Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.
Ce qu'on demande souvent
- Is it good for lawns?
- It is excellent for low maintenance lawns as it tolerates close mowing.
- Does it need fertilizer?
- It prefers moderate soil and usually does not require extra feeding.
D'où vient le nom
The name Cynosurus comes from the Greek words for dog and tail, referring to the shape of the flower spike. Cristatus means crested, describing the appearance of the spikelets.
Bon à savoir
- It is often called crested dogstail because of its unique, comb like seed head.
- This grass is a classic component of traditional hay meadows in Europe.
- It has a very deep root system that helps it survive in poor soils.
Aussi dans
Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?
Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.
Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.
