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Guide botanique

Ivy-leaved toadflax.

Cymbalaria muralis

Prononciation sim-buh-LAIR-ee-uh myoo-RAL-iss

Aussi appelée Ivy-leaved Toadflax, Kenilworth Creeper, Kenilworth ivy, Kenilworth ivy, Ivy-leaved toadflax, Coliseum ivy, Oxford ivy, Mother of thousands, Pennywort, Wandering sailor, Kenilworth-ivy

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Ivy-leaved toadflax
Photo de Douglas Goldman (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

This charming little plant loves to creep along stone walls and rocky crevices. It produces delicate, snapdragon-like flowers that add a touch of whimsy to any garden. You'll find it's quite happy trailing from hanging baskets or tucked into rock gardens.

Une autre photo de Ivy-leaved toadflax
Photo de Sandy Wolkenberg (CC BY) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Perennial herb
Lumière
Partial shade to full shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière vive indirecte
Arrosage
Tous les 3 à 7 jours
Taille adulte
6 inches tall
Croissance
Rapide
Rusticité
USDA 5 à 9
Floraison
Late spring to early autumn

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy to mimic its natural cool, rocky habitat. Watch for wilting during hot spells, as this plant prefers cooler temperatures and shade. If it gets too leggy, don't hesitate to trim it back to encourage a bushier shape.

Arrosage
Water whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Engrais
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the active growing season.
Taille
Trim back long, straggly stems to maintain a tidy appearance and promote new growth.
Rempotage
Repot only when the plant becomes root-bound or the soil loses its structure.
Sol
Well-draining, gritty soil
pH du sol
Neutral to slightly alkaline
Température
-15 à 30°C
Humidité
40 à 70%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Faible
Durée de vie
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant looks crowded and stops spreading.
  • Water runs through the pot too quickly.

Sécurité

Humains
There are no reports of significant toxicity, but it is not intended for consumption.
Enfants
The small size of the plant and its tendency to grow in cracks may make it a minor choking hazard if small parts are ingested by children.
Comestibilité
This plant is not considered edible and should be kept away from food preparation areas.

Comment l'identifier

  • Small, ivy-shaped, lobed leaves
  • Delicate, lilac-colored snapdragon flowers
  • Trailing, slender, reddish stems
  • Tiny, rounded seed capsules
Hauteur
0,05 à 0,15m
Envergure
0,3 à 0,6m
Feuilles
green, evergreen
Fleurs
lilac, purple, white, 0,5 à 1cm

Problèmes courants

  • Slugs — These mollusks can chew holes in the foliage during damp weather.
  • Root rot — Occurs when the plant is kept in waterlogged soil without proper drainage.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed, division, cuttings
Quand planter
spring, autumn
Hivernage
It is largely evergreen in mild climates, but may die back in severe cold. Simply clear away any dead foliage in early spring to encourage fresh growth.
En pot
It is excellent for containers, especially hanging baskets where it can trail over the edges.

Division

  1. 1. Carefully lift a clump from the soil or wall crevice.
  2. 2. Gently pull the root system apart into smaller sections.
  3. 3. Replant immediately into moist soil.

Seed

  1. 1. Collect ripe seeds in late summer.
  2. 2. Sow them directly into moist, gritty soil.
  3. 3. Keep the surface damp until germination occurs.

Pair this plant with other low growing rock garden species that prefer similar moisture levels to create a lush, green tapestry.

Bonnes associations

  • Polystichum — They share a love for cool, shaded, and moist rock crevices.
  • Lysimachia nummularia — Both plants provide excellent ground cover in moist, shaded areas.

Espèces similaires

  • Cymbalaria pallida — It is a very close relative with slightly larger flowers.

Science

Famille
Plantaginaceae
Genre
Cymbalaria
Ordre
Lamiales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Southern and central Europe.
Préservation
It is considered an invasive species in some parts of North America where it outcompetes native rock dwelling plants.

It thrives in cool, damp crevices of stone walls where it finds protection from direct heat and competition.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons
Utilisations
rock gardens, wall plantings, ground cover, container filler

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
5/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
6/9
Nutriments
4/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Will it damage my brick walls?
Generally no, it grows in existing mortar gaps and does not actively pry bricks apart.
Can I grow it in full sun?
It prefers partial shade but will tolerate full sun if the soil remains consistently moist.

D'où vient le nom

Cymbalaria refers to the cymbal shaped leaves, while muralis means of walls, describing its natural habitat perfectly.

Bon à savoir

  • It is commonly known as Kenilworth ivy because it was once abundant at Kenilworth Castle.
  • The plant is a master of colonizing vertical surfaces like brick walls and stone bridges.
  • It is a member of the plantain family, Plantaginaceae.
  • The tiny flowers look like miniature snapdragons.

Aussi dans

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.