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Guide botanique

Talipot palm.

Corypha umbraculifera

Prononciation KOR-ih-fuh um-brak-yoo-lih-FER-uh

Aussi appelée Talipot Palm

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The Talipot palm is a massive, monocarpic giant that spends decades growing before producing a spectacular, terminal inflorescence. It is truly a once in a lifetime plant for those with plenty of space. You will want to enjoy its foliage while it lasts, as it dies after flowering.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Difficile
Type de plante
Palm
Lumière
Full sun
Lumière en intérieur
Soleil direct
Arrosage
Tous les 3 à 7 jours
Taille adulte
80 feet
Croissance
Lente
Rusticité
USDA 10 à 12
Floraison
Late maturity, typically after 30 to 80 years

Entretien

Provide plenty of space and full sun to support its slow, steady growth. Watch for signs of nutrient deficiency in the older fronds. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist but never waterlogged.

Arrosage
Keep the soil consistently moist but ensure it does not sit in standing water.
Engrais
Apply a balanced palm fertilizer during the active growing season.
Taille
Only remove dead or damaged fronds to maintain plant health.
Rempotage
Repot only when the plant is young and clearly root bound.
Sol
Rich, well draining soil
pH du sol
6.0 to 7.5
Température
10 à 35°C
Humidité
60 à 90%

Sécurité

Humains
There is no known toxicity for humans, but the plant is not considered a food source.
Enfants
Keep children away from the base of the plant because of the extremely sharp, serrated leaf stalks.
Allergènes de contact
The sharp spines on the leaf stalks can cause skin irritation or puncture wounds.
Allergènes aéroportés
Pollen from the massive inflorescence can be a minor respiratory irritant to sensitive individuals.
Comestibilité
The fruit is generally not consumed by humans due to its bitter taste and hard texture.

Comment l'identifier

  • Massive fan shaped leaves
  • Thick, sturdy trunk
  • Enormous terminal inflorescence
  • Slow growing stature
Hauteur
15 à 25m
Envergure
3 à 5m
Feuilles
green, evergreen
Fleurs
white, cream, 1 à 2cm
Fruits
brown, Year round after flowering

Problèmes courants

  • Scale insects — Small sap sucking insects that cluster on the undersides of leaves.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed
Quand planter
spring, summer

Plant in open areas where the massive scale of the palm can be appreciated without crowding smaller shrubs.

Bonnes associations

  • Strelitzia nicolai — They share similar tropical moisture and light requirements.

Espèces similaires

  • Corypha utan — A related species with similar growth habits but smaller overall dimensions.

Science

Famille
Arecaceae
Genre
Corypha
Ordre
Arecales
Classe
Liliopsida
Région d'origine
Southern India and Sri Lanka.
Préservation
It is considered vulnerable in the wild due to habitat loss and overharvesting of its leaves.

It thrives in tropical monsoon forests where it utilizes high rainfall and humidity to fuel its massive growth.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source, habitat
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, coléoptères
Utilisations
ornamental, thatching, writing material

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
8/9
Température
9/9
Humidité
7/9
Nutriments
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

How long does it live?
It typically lives for 30 to 80 years before flowering and dying.
Can I grow this in a pot?
Only as a juvenile, as it quickly outgrows any container.

D'où vient le nom

The genus name Corypha comes from the Greek word for peak, referring to the terminal inflorescence, while umbraculifera means umbrella bearing.

Bon à savoir

  • It produces the largest inflorescence of any plant in the world.
  • The leaves can reach up to 5 meters in diameter.
  • Historically, the leaves were used as parchment for ancient manuscripts.
  • It is a slow growing giant that dominates the canopy.
  • The entire life cycle culminates in one massive, spectacular bloom.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.