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Guide botanique

Kaffir Lily.

Clivia miniata

Prononciation KLY-vee-uh min-ee-AH-tuh

Natal Lily
Photo de Joss Carr (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The Kaffir Lily is a stunning, shade-loving perennial that brings a bright splash of color to indoor spaces. It is quite famous for its long, dark green strap-like leaves and clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers. These plants are very slow-growing and actually prefer to be a bit root-bound in their pots.

En un coup d'œil

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial
Light
Bright indirect light
Indoor light
medium
Water
Every 10 to 14 days
Mature size
45 to 60 cm
Growth rate
slow
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Late winter to spring

Entretien

Keep your plant in bright, indirect light and avoid direct sun which can scorch the leaves. Allow the soil to dry out significantly between waterings, especially during the winter resting period. Watch for yellowing leaves or mushy stems, as these are common signs of overwatering.

Watering
Water thoroughly but let the top half of the soil dry out completely.
Feeding
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Pruning
Remove spent flower stalks and dead leaves as needed.
Repotting
Only repot when the roots are visibly pushing the plant out of its container.
Soil
Well-draining potting mix
Soil pH
6.0 to 7.0
Temperature
10 to 24°C
Humidity
40 to 60%
Drought tolerance
moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, can live for 50 years or more.
Deer and rabbits
high

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • The plant pushes itself up out of the pot.
  • Water runs straight through the soil without soaking in.

Sécurité

People
The plant contains lycorine and other alkaloids that are toxic to humans and pets if consumed.
Pets
This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Children
Keep this plant out of reach of small children as the foliage and bulbs are toxic if chewed or swallowed.
Contact allergens
The sap can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Airborne allergens
There are no significant airborne allergy risks associated with this plant.
Edibility
All parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested and can cause significant gastrointestinal distress.

Comment l'identifier

  • Dark green strap-like leaves
  • Clusters of orange trumpet flowers
  • Thick fleshy white roots
  • Fan-shaped leaf arrangement
Height
0.45 to 0.6m
Spread
0.45 to 0.6m
Leaves
dark green, evergreen
Flowers
orange, yellow, red, 5 to 8cm

Problèmes courants

  • Mealybugs These small white insects hide in leaf axils and suck plant sap.
  • Root rot Overwatering leads to fungal decay of the fleshy root system.

La cultiver

Propagation
division, seed
When to plant
spring
Overwintering
Move the plant to a cooler spot with temperatures around 50 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Reduce watering significantly during this time to encourage a dormant period, which is essential for spring flowering.
In containers
Clivia thrives in pots and prefers to be quite snug, so use a container only 1 to 2 inches wider than the root ball.

Division

  1. Wait until the plant has finished flowering.
  2. Gently remove the plant from its pot.
  3. Separate the offsets from the main plant using a clean, sharp knife.
  4. Ensure each offset has a healthy portion of roots attached.
  5. Pot the offsets into individual containers with well draining soil.

Group plants with similar shade and moisture needs to create a microclimate that mimics a forest floor.

Bonnes associations

  • Aspidistra They share similar low light and water requirements.
  • Ferns They provide a nice textural contrast in shaded areas.

À éloigner de

  • Succulents Succulents require too much direct sun and different watering schedules.

Espèces similaires

  • Clivia nobilis It has drooping, tubular flowers rather than the upright, open blooms of C. miniata.

Science

Family
Amaryllidaceae
Genus
Clivia
Order
Asparagales
Class
Liliopsida
Native range
Woodland regions of South Africa.
Conservation
This species is considered vulnerable in its native South African habitat due to overcollection and habitat loss.

It grows in the deep shade of forest floors, where its fleshy roots store water to survive dry spells.

Uses
indoor ornamental, shaded garden accent

Au fil des saisons

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Repères écologiques

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
5/9
Light
2/9
Temperature
6/9
Moisture
3/9
Nutrients
4/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Why won't my Clivia bloom?
It likely needs a cooler, drier rest period during the winter months to set flower buds.
How often should I water it?
Allow the top few inches of soil to dry out completely between waterings.

D'où vient le nom

The genus honors Lady Charlotte Clive, who first cultivated the plant in England. The species name miniata refers to the cinnabar red color of the flowers.

Bon à savoir

  • Clivia plants can live for many decades with proper care.
  • They do not like direct sunlight, which can scorch their dark green leaves.
  • The flowers are typically orange, but yellow and cream varieties exist.
  • They require a cool, dry rest period in winter to trigger spring blooming.

Ton kaffir lily a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.