Guía de plantas
Greater bladderwort.
Utricularia vulgaris
Pronunciación yoo-trik-yoo-LAIR-ee-uh vul-GAIR-iss
También se conoce como Greater Bladderwort, common bladderwort

This fascinating aquatic plant is a rootless, free floating carnivorous species. It captures tiny organisms using specialized bladders on its submerged stems. You will find it thriving in calm, nutrient poor waters like ponds and marshes.
De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Media
- Tipo de planta
- Aquatic carnivorous plant
- Luz
- Full sun to partial shade
- Luz en interior
- Luz indirecta brillante
- Riego
- Cada 0 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 30 to 100 centimeters
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Rápido
- Rusticidad
- USDA 4 a 9
- Floración
- Late spring to mid summer
Cuidados
Keep this plant in a container with plenty of stagnant or slow moving water. Watch for algae buildup, which can smother the plant and block its light. Ensure the water remains nutrient poor to keep the plant healthy.
- Riego
- Always keep the plant fully submerged in water.
- Abonado
- Do not fertilize, as this plant captures its own nutrients from prey.
- Poda
- Trim back excess growth if the plant begins to crowd its container.
- Trasplante
- Repotting is not applicable since it is a free floating aquatic plant.
- Suelo
- None, free floating
- pH del suelo
- 5.0 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- 0 a 30°C
- Humedad
- 70 a 100%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Baja
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years in stable conditions.
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Alta
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- The container becomes overcrowded with plant mass.
- Water quality begins to decline due to excessive biomass.
Seguridad
- Personas
- There is no evidence of toxicity to humans, but it is not a food source.
- Niños
- Keep this plant away from small children as it requires standing water which poses a drowning risk.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- There are no known skin irritants associated with this plant.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- The pollen is not considered a significant airborne allergen.
- Comestibilidad
- This plant is not intended for human consumption.
Cómo identificarla
- Finely divided, feathery submerged leaves
- Small, hollow bladders on stems
- Yellow, snapdragon like flowers
- Lacks true roots
- Forms dense, floating mats
- Altura
- 0,05 a 0,2m
- Anchura
- 0,3 a 1m
- Hojas
- bright green, deciduous
- Flores
- yellow, 1 a 2cm
- Frutos
- brown, late summer
Problemas frecuentes
- Algae overgrowth — Excessive algae can shade out the plant and compete for nutrients.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- division, seed, turions
- Cuándo plantar
- spring
- Cuidados en invierno
- In cold climates, the plant will form turions that sink to the bottom of the pond. Leave these undisturbed until spring when they will naturally rise to the surface.
- En maceta
- It is perfectly suited for containers, provided you use a pond or bowl with at least 10 liters of water.
Division
- 1. Gently pull a section of the plant away from the main mass.
- 2. Place the cutting into a new container of clean, stagnant water.
- 3. Ensure the container receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Ensure the water remains clear of excessive algae to allow enough light for the bladder traps to function.
Buenas compañeras
- Nymphaea — They share similar water requirements and provide complementary foliage textures.
- Ceratophyllum demersum — Both are free floating plants that help oxygenate the water.
Especies parecidas
- Utricularia minor — A smaller relative with similar growth habits.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Lentibulariaceae
- Género
- Utricularia
- Orden
- Lamiales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Widespread across temperate regions of Europe and Asia.
- Conservación
- It is not currently listed as endangered, but it is sensitive to water pollution and habitat loss.
It thrives in nutrient poor, still, or slow moving water where its carnivorous habit provides a competitive advantage.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source
- Polinizadores
- abejas
- Usos
- ornamental pond plant, natural mosquito control
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 1/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 5/9
- Luz
- 7/9
- Temperatura
- 5/9
- Humedad
- 9/9
- Nutrientes
- 2/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Does it need soil?
- No, it is a free floating aquatic plant that absorbs nutrients directly from the water.
- Will it eat my fish?
- No, the traps are only large enough to capture tiny microorganisms like daphnia.
De dónde viene el nombre
The name Utricularia comes from the Latin word utriculus, meaning little bottle, referring to the bladder traps. The species name vulgaris simply means common.
Bueno saberlo
- It is a rootless aquatic plant that floats freely in the water.
- The traps are among the fastest moving structures in the plant kingdom.
- It produces winter buds called turions that sink to the bottom to survive cold weather.
También en
¿Tu greater bladderwort tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
