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Guía de plantas

Sea hibiscus.

Talipariti tiliaceum

Pronunciación tal-ih-pah-REE-tee til-ee-AY-see-um

También se conoce como Sea hibiscus, Waru

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Sea hibiscus
Foto de Georgina Baeza (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

The sea hibiscus is a beautiful, salt tolerant shrub or small tree often found along tropical coastlines. It produces stunning, large yellow flowers that shift to a deep red as they age throughout the day. It is a fantastic choice for coastal gardens or as a bold ornamental specimen.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Evergreen shrub or tree
Luz
Full sun
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
20 to 30 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 10 a 12
Floración
Year round in tropical climates

Cuidados

Keep this plant in a spot with plenty of sun to encourage the best flowering. Watch for yellowing leaves which might mean it is getting too much water, and keep an eye out for common pests like aphids. It is very forgiving once established and handles windy, salty environments well.

Riego
Water deeply when the top few inches of soil feel dry to the touch.
Abonado
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Poda
Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Trasplante
Move to a larger container once the roots begin to circle the pot.
Suelo
Well draining sandy or loamy soil
pH del suelo
6.0 to 8.5
Temperatura
10 a 35°C
Humedad
60 a 90%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Moderada
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 20 to 50 years.
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.

Seguridad

Personas
This plant is not considered toxic to humans.
Niños
The plant is generally safe, but the woody stems and seed pods could pose a minor choking hazard if ingested.
Alérgenos por contacto
The fine hairs on the leaves and stems can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Alérgenos en el aire
Pollen may cause mild reactions in those with severe seasonal allergies.
Comestibilidad
The flowers and young leaves are edible, but always ensure they are harvested from areas free of pesticides or pollutants.

Cómo identificarla

  • Heart shaped leathery green leaves
  • Large yellow flowers with dark centers
  • Flowers turn reddish orange by evening
  • Smooth gray bark on mature trunks
Altura
3 a 9m
Anchura
2 a 6m
Hojas
green, evergreen
Flores
yellow, red, 5 a 12cm
Frutos
brown, Year round

Problemas frecuentes

  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and suck plant sap.
  • Scale — Hard-shelled insects that attach to stems and leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
cuttings, seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, summer, fall
Cuidados en invierno
In cooler climates, move the container indoors to a bright, frost-free location. Keep the soil slightly drier during the winter months.
En maceta
It grows well in large containers, but ensure the pot is at least 50 liters to accommodate the root system.

Stem Cuttings

  1. 1. Take a 15 cm cutting from semi-hardwood growth.
  2. 2. Remove the lower leaves.
  3. 3. Dip the end in rooting hormone.
  4. 4. Place in a moist, well-draining potting mix.
  5. 5. Keep in a warm, humid spot until roots form.

Plant near other salt tolerant species to create a cohesive coastal landscape.

Buenas compañeras

  • Sea grape — They share similar coastal environmental requirements.
  • Helianthus debilis — It makes a great low growing groundcover beneath the tree.

Especies parecidas

Ciencia

Familia
Malvaceae
Género
Talipariti
Orden
Malvales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Tropical regions of the Old World.
Conservación
This species is widespread and not of conservation concern.

It is a pioneer species that thrives in coastal environments and mangrove edges.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas
Usos
ornamental hedge, coastal erosion control, traditional cordage, culinary flower

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
6/9
Reacción del suelo
7/9
Luz
8/9
Temperatura
9/9
Humedad
7/9
Nutrientes
5/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need full sun?
Yes, it thrives in full sun for the best flowering.
Can it grow in a pot?
It can be kept in a large container but will eventually need pruning to manage its size.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Talipariti is derived from a local Malabar name, while the specific epithet tiliaceum refers to the resemblance of its leaves to the Tilia or linden tree.

Bueno saberlo

  • The inner bark produces a strong fiber historically used to make rope.
  • It is highly salt tolerant, making it perfect for seaside gardens.
  • The flowers open yellow in the morning and turn reddish by evening.

¿Tu sea hibiscus tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.