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Guía de plantas

Smooth Blue Aster.

Symphyotrichum laeve

Pronunciación sim-fih-oh-TRY-kum LEE-vee

También se conoce como Glaucous Aster, Glaucous Michaelmas-daisy, Smooth Aster, Smooth Blue Aster, Smooth-leaf Aster

The smooth blue aster is a lovely perennial that brings a splash of color to late summer and autumn gardens. It features smooth, hairless foliage and clusters of charming blue to violet flowers. This native plant is a favorite for pollinators looking for a late season nectar source.

De un vistazo

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Indoor light
direct
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
90 to 120 cm
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 3 to 8
Bloom time
Late summer to mid autumn

Cuidados

Plant this aster in a spot with plenty of sun and well draining soil. Keep an eye out for powdery mildew if the air circulation is poor. Cut back the stems in late winter to encourage fresh spring growth.

Watering
Water regularly during the first growing season to establish a deep root system.
Feeding
A light application of compost in early spring is usually plenty.
Pruning
Cut back to the ground in late winter or very early spring.
Repotting
Divide the clumps every few years to maintain plant vigor.
Soil
Well draining loam or rocky soil
Soil pH
Neutral to slightly alkaline
Temperature
-34 to 35°C
Humidity
30 to 60%
Drought tolerance
moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years
Deer and rabbits
moderate

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water sitting on the surface of the soil for too long.
  • The plant stops producing new growth during the season.

Seguridad

People
There are no reports of significant toxicity to humans, but it is not intended for consumption.
Pets
This plant is generally considered non toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
While not poisonous, the stems can be somewhat stiff, so keep an eye on small children to prevent accidental scratches.
Contact allergens
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.
Airborne allergens
The pollen can trigger seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals during the late summer bloom.
Edibility
This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.

Cómo identificarla

  • Smooth hairless blue green leaves
  • Clusters of violet blue daisy flowers
  • Yellow centers turning reddish purple
  • Sturdy upright branching stems
Height
0.6 to 1.2m
Spread
0.45 to 0.9m
Leaves
blue green, deciduous
Flowers
blue, violet, 2 to 4cm

Problemas frecuentes

  • Powdery mildew A white fungal growth appears on leaves when air circulation is poor.
  • Rust Small orange or brown spots develop on the undersides of leaves.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagation
division, seed
When to plant
spring, autumn
Overwintering
Cut the stems back to the ground after the foliage dies back in late autumn. It is fully hardy and requires no special protection.
In containers
It grows well in large containers, provided they have excellent drainage and at least 3 gallons of soil volume.

Division

  1. Dig up the clump in early spring as new growth appears.
  2. Use a sharp spade to divide the root ball into smaller sections.
  3. Replant the divisions immediately at the same depth as the original plant.

Pair this aster with other late blooming prairie plants to create a continuous nectar supply for pollinators.

Buenas compañeras

  • Goldenrod The yellow flowers of goldenrod provide a beautiful color contrast to the blue aster blooms.
  • Little Bluestem This grass provides a lovely structural backdrop for the aster.

Mantenla lejos de

    Especies parecidas

    • New England Aster It has rougher, hairy leaves compared to the smooth foliage of this species.

    Ciencia

    Family
    Asteraceae
    Genus
    Symphyotrichum
    Order
    Asterales
    Class
    Magnoliopsida
    Native range
    Central and eastern North America.
    Conservation
    It is secure across its native range and not currently of conservation concern.

    It naturally occurs in open woodlands and prairies where it competes for light in late summer.

    Value to wildlife
    late season nectar source, pollinator magnet
    Pollinators
    bees, butterflies, moths
    Uses
    pollinator garden, prairie restoration, late season color

    A lo largo del año

    JFMAMJJASOND
    Flowering
    Fruiting
    Foliage

    Indicadores ecológicos

    Salinity
    2/9
    Soil reaction
    6/9
    Light
    7/9
    Temperature
    5/9
    Moisture
    4/9
    Nutrients
    5/9

    Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

    Lo que más preguntan

    Does it need staking?
    It usually stands up well on its own, but pinching it back in early summer can encourage a bushier, sturdier habit.
    How much sun does it need?
    It thrives in full sun to light shade.

    De dónde viene el nombre

    The name Symphyotrichum comes from Greek words meaning joined hair, referring to the pappus bristles, while laeve means smooth, describing its hairless leaves.

    Bueno saberlo

    • The leaves have a smooth, waxy coating that gives them a blue green appearance.
    • It is a favorite food source for many native bee species before winter.
    • The flowers can range from deep blue to light lavender.

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