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Guía de plantas

Cloudberry.

Rubus chamaemorus

Pronunciación ROO-bus kam-ee-MOR-us

También se conoce como Cloudberry, bake-apple, bakeapple, baked-apple-berry

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Cloudberry
Foto de Norma Malinowski (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

The cloudberry is a delightful, low growing perennial that thrives in cool, boggy environments. It produces a single, amber colored fruit that tastes like a mix of raspberry and apricot. You will mostly find these growing wild in northern peatlands and marshes.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Difícil
Tipo de planta
Herbaceous perennial
Luz
Partial shade to full sun in cool climates
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 1 a 3 días
Tamaño adulto
10 to 25 centimeters
Ritmo de crecimiento
Lento
Rusticidad
USDA 2 a 7
Floración
Early to mid summer

Cuidados

This plant requires very specific acidic, boggy soil conditions to survive. Keep the soil consistently moist and cool, as it does not tolerate heat or drying out. Watch for signs of stress like leaf browning if the humidity drops too low.

Riego
Keep the soil constantly saturated to mimic its natural bog habitat.
Abonado
Use a very light application of ericaceous fertilizer in early spring.
Poda
Remove dead foliage in late autumn after the growing season ends.
Trasplante
Only repot if the plant has completely outgrown its container, using a specialized peat based mix.
Suelo
Peaty, acidic, waterlogged soil
pH del suelo
3.5 to 5.0
Temperatura
-40 a 25°C
Humedad
60 a 90%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Baja
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 10 plus years
Fragancia
Suave
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots circling the bottom of the pot
  • Stunted growth despite adequate moisture

Seguridad

Personas
This plant is non toxic to humans.
Niños
The plant is safe for children, though the low growth habit may attract curious toddlers to the berries.
Alérgenos por contacto
The stems may have fine hairs that cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Alérgenos en el aire
There is no significant risk of airborne allergens.
Comestibilidad
The fruit is safe to eat, but ensure you are not harvesting from protected wild populations.

Cómo identificarla

  • Low growing herbaceous perennial
  • Kidney shaped crinkled leaves
  • Single white five petaled flowers
  • Amber colored edible berry
  • Creeping underground rhizomes
Altura
0,1 a 0,25m
Anchura
0,2 a 0,5m
Hojas
green, deciduous
Flores
white, 2 a 3cm
Frutos
amber, gold, Late summer

Problemas frecuentes

  • Botrytis — A fungal gray mold that can affect fruit in overly wet conditions.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, seed, rhizome cuttings
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
The plant is fully hardy and requires no special protection, as it naturally enters dormancy during freezing temperatures.
En maceta
Not recommended for containers due to specific requirements for high humidity and boggy soil conditions.

Rhizome Division

  1. 1. Carefully dig up a section of the creeping rhizome in early spring.
  2. 2. Ensure each piece has at least one healthy bud.
  3. 3. Replant immediately into moist, acidic, peat based soil.

Group with other acid loving bog plants to maintain consistent soil moisture and pH levels.

Buenas compañeras

  • Romero de pantano — It shares the same affinity for acidic, wet bog environments.
  • Vaccinium oxycoccos — It thrives in the same moisture levels and soil acidity.

Especies parecidas

  • Rubus caesius — It is a related trailing bramble with similar growth habits.

Ciencia

Familia
Rosaceae
Género
Rubus
Orden
Rosales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Circumpolar arctic and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Conservación
In some southern parts of its range, wild harvesting is restricted to protect local populations.

It survives in nutrient poor, acidic peat bogs by forming symbiotic relationships with mycorrhizal fungi.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source, forage for birds
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas
Usos
culinary jams, desserts, ground cover

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
3/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
1/9
Humedad
8/9
Nutrientes
2/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Can I grow cloudberries in my garden?
They are difficult to cultivate outside of their native boggy, cool climate.
Why is my plant not fruiting?
You likely lack a pollinator or do not have both male and female plants present.

De dónde viene el nombre

The name chamaemorus comes from Greek words meaning ground and mulberry, describing its low habit and fruit appearance.

Bueno saberlo

  • Cloudberries are dioecious, meaning you need both male and female plants to produce fruit.
  • They thrive in acidic, boggy soils where few other plants can survive.
  • The berries change color from red to amber as they ripen.
  • They are rich in vitamin C.

¿Tu cloudberry tiene mal aspecto?

Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.