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Guía de plantas

Pink evening primrose.

Oenothera speciosa

Pronunciación ee-NOH-ther-uh spee-see-OH-suh

También se conoce como Mexican Evening Primrose, Pink Buttercups, Pink Evening Primrose, Pink primrose, Pinkladies, Showy Evening Primrose, White evening primrose, buttercups

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Pink evening primrose
Foto de Sam Kieschnick (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

This charming perennial is known for its delicate, cup shaped flowers that bloom in shades of white to pink. It is a hardy grower that spreads easily through underground runners. You will love how it brightens up sunny garden beds and meadows.

Otra foto de Pink evening primrose
Foto de Jenny Saito (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Perennial
Luz
Full sun
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 7 a 14 días
Tamaño adulto
1 to 2 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Rápido
Rusticidad
USDA 5 a 9
Floración
Late spring to mid summer

Cuidados

Plant this in a spot with plenty of sun and well draining soil to keep it happy. Watch for wilting if the soil stays too dry for long periods. It can be quite vigorous, so give it enough space to spread out.

Riego
Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Abonado
A light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring is plenty.
Poda
Trim back the foliage after the main flowering flush to encourage a tidy appearance.
Trasplante
If growing in a container, move to a larger pot once the roots fill the current space.
Suelo
Sandy, rocky, or well draining soil
pH del suelo
6.0 to 8.0
Temperatura
-20 a 35°C
Humedad
30 a 70%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Alta
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Fragancia
Suave
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water sitting on the surface of the soil.
  • Plant growth slowing significantly.

Seguridad

Personas
The plant is generally considered non-toxic but can cause mild irritation if handled by sensitive individuals.
Niños
Keep away from small children as the plant parts are not meant for consumption.
Alérgenos por contacto
The foliage can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive people.
Alérgenos en el aire
Pollen may cause mild reactions in those with seasonal allergies.
Comestibilidad
This plant is not considered edible and may cause stomach upset if ingested.

Cómo identificarla

  • Four petaled cup shaped flowers
  • Soft pink or white petals
  • Lance shaped or wavy leaves
  • Spreading habit via rhizomes
Altura
0,15 a 0,45m
Anchura
0,3 a 0,9m
Hojas
green, gray-green, semi-evergreen
Flores
white, pink, 4 a 7cm

Problemas frecuentes

  • Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves during humid weather.
  • Aphids — Small insects that suck sap from new growth.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, seed, cuttings
Cuándo plantar
spring, fall
Cuidados en invierno
Cut back dead foliage in late autumn. Provide a light layer of mulch if you live in an area with harsh, freezing winters.
En maceta
It grows well in containers but requires a large pot to accommodate its spreading roots.

Division

  1. 1. Dig up a clump in early spring.
  2. 2. Use a sharp spade to separate the rhizomes.
  3. 3. Replant immediately in well-draining soil.

Pair this with other vigorous, sun-loving perennials to ensure it does not take over the entire bed.

Buenas compañeras

  • Purple coneflower — They share similar sun and water requirements.
  • Blanket flower — This pairing creates a vibrant, drought tolerant display.
  • Grama azul — The grass provides a nice textural contrast to the soft flowers.

Especies parecidas

  • Oenothera biennis — A taller, biennial relative with yellow flowers.
  • Oenothera macrocarpa — Features much larger yellow flowers and a more clumping habit.

Ciencia

Familia
Onagraceae
Género
Oenothera
Orden
Myrtales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Central and southern United States and Mexico.
Conservación
This plant is not of conservation concern and is often considered aggressive in garden settings.

It thrives in dry, sunny, disturbed soils where it outcompetes other plants through rapid rhizomatous growth.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas, polillas
Usos
groundcover, pollinator garden, rock garden, meadow planting

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
6/9
Luz
8/9
Temperatura
6/9
Humedad
3/9
Nutrientes
3/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Is it invasive?
It can be very aggressive and spread quickly, so it is best for areas where it has room to roam.
How do I stop it from spreading?
Plant it in a container or a restricted area with a root barrier.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Oenothera comes from Greek words meaning wine and to hunt, while speciosa means showy.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is commonly called Mexican evening primrose.
  • It spreads rapidly through underground rhizomes.
  • The flowers often fade from white to a deep pink as they age.
  • It is incredibly drought tolerant once established.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.