Guía de plantas
Virginia bluebells.
Mertensia virginica
Pronunciación mer-TEN-see-uh ver-JIN-ih-kuh
También se conoce como Lungwort oysterleaf, Roanoke bells, Roanoke-bells, Virginia bluebell, Virginia bluebells, Virginia cowslip, Virginia lungwort, Virginia-bluebells

Virginia bluebells are lovely spring ephemerals that bring a splash of color to woodland gardens. They bloom with nodding clusters of pink buds that open into bell shaped blue flowers. Once the seeds set, the foliage fades away until next spring.

De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Perennial
- Luz
- Partial shade to full shade
- Luz en interior
- Luz indirecta brillante
- Riego
- Cada 3 a 7 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 1 to 2 feet
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Medio
- Rusticidad
- USDA 3 a 8
- Floración
- Early to mid spring
Cuidados
Plant these in a spot with rich, moist soil that stays cool throughout the spring. Keep an eye out for slugs or snails that might snack on the tender new leaves. Since they go dormant, mark where you planted them so you don't accidentally dig them up later.
- Riego
- Keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged during the active growing season.
- Abonado
- Apply a light layer of compost or organic mulch in the fall to provide nutrients for the coming spring.
- Poda
- Simply remove the yellowed, dying foliage once the plant goes dormant in late spring or early summer.
- Trasplante
- These prefer to stay in the ground, but you can divide clumps every few years if they become too crowded.
- Suelo
- Rich, moist, well draining soil
- pH del suelo
- 6.0 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- -30 a 30°C
- Humedad
- 40 a 70%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Baja
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically long lived if left undisturbed.
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Alta
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots circling the bottom of the pot.
- Plant growth slowing significantly.
Seguridad
- Personas
- This plant is generally considered non-toxic but should not be ingested.
- Niños
- The plant is not considered a specific risk to children, though standard caution against eating garden plants applies.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- There are no known significant skin irritants associated with this plant.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- There is no evidence that this plant causes respiratory allergies.
- Comestibilidad
- While some sources mention historical use, it is best to avoid consuming this plant due to potential alkaloid content.
Cómo identificarla
- Nodding clusters of blue bell shaped flowers
- Smooth blue green oval leaves
- Pink buds before opening
- Foliage goes dormant in summer
- Altura
- 0,3 a 0,6m
- Anchura
- 0,3 a 0,45m
- Hojas
- blue-green, deciduous
- Flores
- blue, pink, 1 a 2cm
- Frutos
- brown, Late spring
Problemas frecuentes
- Slugs — These mollusks can chew holes in the foliage during wet spring weather.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- division, seed
- Cuándo plantar
- fall, early spring
- Cuidados en invierno
- No special care is needed as the plant is fully dormant underground during winter.
- En maceta
- It is not well suited for containers because it requires specific woodland soil conditions and goes dormant.
Division
- 1. Wait until the plant is fully dormant in summer.
- 2. Carefully dig up the root clump.
- 3. Gently pull the roots apart.
- 4. Replant immediately in a shady spot.
Pair with late emerging perennials to hide the empty space left when the bluebells go dormant.
Buenas compañeras
- White Trillium — They share similar woodland habitat requirements.
- Christmas fern — Ferns fill the space left behind when the bluebells go dormant.
Especies parecidas
- Lungwort — It shares similar blue flowers and woodland preferences.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Boraginaceae
- Género
- Mertensia
- Orden
- Boraginales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Eastern and central North America.
- Conservación
- It is not currently listed as endangered, but it should never be collected from the wild.
It survives by completing its entire life cycle before the forest canopy fully leafs out.
- Valor para la fauna
- early season nectar source
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas, colibríes
- Usos
- woodland gardens, pollinator borders, spring ephemeral displays
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 1/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 6/9
- Luz
- 3/9
- Temperatura
- 5/9
- Humedad
- 7/9
- Nutrientes
- 6/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Why did my plant disappear?
- It is a spring ephemeral and naturally goes dormant after blooming.
- Can I grow it in full sun?
- It prefers shade and will likely struggle or go dormant early in full sun.
De dónde viene el nombre
The genus honors German botanist Franz Carl Mertens, while the species name indicates its origin in Virginia.
Bueno saberlo
- It is commonly known as Virginia bluebells.
- The foliage disappears entirely by early summer.
- It thrives in the dappled light of deciduous forests.
- The plant is a classic spring ephemeral.
También en
¿Tu virginia bluebells tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
