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Guía de plantas

Lady's bedstraw.

Galium verum

Pronunciación GAL-ee-um VEER-um

También se conoce como Lady's Bedstraw

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Lady's bedstraw
Foto de SteveM4560 (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

Lady's bedstraw is a charming perennial herb known for its delicate, honey-scented yellow flowers. It thrives in open meadows and sunny banks, often forming dense, mat-like colonies. You'll find it's a lovely addition to a wildflower garden or a sunny rockery.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Perennial herb
Luz
Full sun
Luz en interior
Sol directo
Riego
Cada 7 a 14 días
Tamaño adulto
2 to 3 feet
Ritmo de crecimiento
Medio
Rusticidad
USDA 3 a 8
Floración
Early to late summer

Cuidados

Plant this in a spot that gets plenty of sunshine and ensure the soil drains well. Keep an eye out for aphids during the growing season, though it's generally a tough plant. It spreads by rhizomes, so give it enough room to roam.

Riego
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Abonado
A light application of compost in early spring is usually plenty.
Poda
Cut back the stems after flowering to keep the plant tidy.
Trasplante
Repot if the plant becomes root-bound or needs division to control its spread.
Suelo
Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
pH del suelo
Neutral to alkaline
Temperatura
-30 a 30°C
Humedad
40 a 70%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Alta
Longevidad
Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
Fragancia
Intensa
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Stunted growth despite regular care.
  • Soil drying out much faster than usual.

Seguridad

Personas
This plant is generally considered non toxic but should be used with caution.
Niños
The stems have tiny, rough hairs that can be abrasive to sensitive skin, so it is best to keep children from handling it excessively.
Alérgenos por contacto
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from the tiny hooked hairs on the stems.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen may trigger mild reactions in sensitive individuals during peak bloom.
Comestibilidad
While historically used in cheese making, consult a professional before consuming any part of this plant.

Cómo identificarla

  • Tiny bright yellow flowers
  • Whorls of needle-like leaves
  • Square stems with fine hairs
  • Honey-like fragrance when blooming
Altura
0,3 a 1m
Anchura
0,3 a 0,6m
Hojas
dark green, evergreen
Flores
yellow, 0,2 a 0,4cm
Frutos
black, late summer

Problemas frecuentes

  • Aphids — Small insects that cluster on new growth and can cause leaf curling.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
division, seed
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
The foliage remains green in mild winters. Simply trim back any dead or straggly stems in early spring to encourage fresh growth.
En maceta
It grows well in containers but requires a pot at least 20 cm deep to accommodate its spreading roots.

Division

  1. 1. Dig up a mature clump in spring.
  2. 2. Gently pull the root mass apart into smaller sections.
  3. 3. Replant immediately in well draining soil.

Seed

  1. 1. Collect seeds in late summer.
  2. 2. Sow directly into a prepared garden bed in autumn.
  3. 3. Keep the soil lightly moist until germination.

Plant in drifts with other sun loving perennials to create a stable, low maintenance meadow patch.

Buenas compañeras

  • Yarrow — They share similar soil and sun requirements in meadow settings.
  • Ox-eye Daisy — They provide a classic wildflower meadow aesthetic.

Especies parecidas

  • Galium odoratum — It is a close relative but prefers shady, moist conditions.

Ciencia

Familia
Rubiaceae
Género
Galium
Orden
Gentianales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Europe, temperate Asia, and North Africa.
Conservación
This plant is common and not of conservation concern.

It thrives in dry, grassy habitats and sandy soils where it competes well with other low growing meadow plants.

Valor para la fauna
larval host plant, nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas, polillas, escarabajos
Usos
ground cover, pollinator gardens, meadow plantings, dried floral arrangements

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
2/9
Reacción del suelo
7/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
5/9
Humedad
3/9
Nutrientes
4/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it spread easily?
Yes, it spreads by rhizomes and can be quite vigorous in ideal conditions.
Can I grow it in shade?
It prefers full sun but will tolerate light shade.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Galium comes from the Greek word for milk, referring to its historical use in curdling milk for cheese. The specific epithet verum means true or genuine.

Bueno saberlo

  • It was once used to stuff mattresses because the scent repels fleas.
  • The roots produce a red dye similar to madder.
  • It is a member of the coffee family.

También en

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.