Guía de plantas
Fireweed.
Chamaenerion angustifolium
Pronunciación kam-uh-NEER-ee-on an-gus-ti-FO-lee-um
También se conoce como Fireweed, French-willow, Great Willowherb, Rosebay Willowherb, Willowherb

Fireweed is a hardy perennial known for its vibrant spikes of pink to purple flowers. It often colonizes areas quickly after disturbances like wildfires. You will love how it brings a splash of color to meadows and forest edges.

De un vistazo
- Nivel de cuidados
- Fácil
- Tipo de planta
- Perennial herb
- Luz
- Full sun
- Luz en interior
- Sol directo
- Riego
- Cada 3 a 7 días
- Tamaño adulto
- 3 to 6 feet
- Ritmo de crecimiento
- Rápido
- Rusticidad
- USDA 2 a 8
- Floración
- Mid to late summer
Cuidados
Plant this in a spot with plenty of sun and well draining soil. Keep an eye on its spread since it can be quite aggressive in the garden. Watch for wilting if the soil dries out too much during the heat of summer.
- Riego
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Abonado
- Apply a balanced fertilizer once during the spring growth phase.
- Poda
- Cut back the dead stalks to the ground in late autumn or early spring.
- Trasplante
- Repot only if the plant becomes root bound in its container.
- Suelo
- Well draining sandy or rocky soil
- pH del suelo
- 5.5 to 7.0
- Temperatura
- -35 a 30°C
- Humedad
- 40 a 70%
- Tolerancia a la sequía
- Moderada
- Longevidad
- Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
- Fragancia
- Suave
- Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
- Moderada
Señales de que necesita trasplante
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Seguridad
- Personas
- The plant is generally considered non toxic to humans.
- Niños
- The fluffy seeds are a choking hazard if ingested in large amounts.
- Alérgenos por contacto
- The sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Alérgenos en el aire
- The fine, hair like seeds can be a minor irritant if inhaled in large quantities.
- Comestibilidad
- Young shoots are edible, but mature leaves can become tough and bitter.
Cómo identificarla
- Tall spikes of pink flowers
- Lance shaped narrow leaves
- Reddish stems
- Seed pods split open to release fluff
- Altura
- 0,6 a 1,5m
- Anchura
- 0,3 a 0,6m
- Hojas
- green, deciduous
- Flores
- pink, magenta, 2 a 4cm
- Frutos
- brown, Autumn
Problemas frecuentes
- Rust — Fungal infection causing orange spots on foliage.
Cómo cultivarla
- Propagación
- division, seed, cuttings
- Cuándo plantar
- spring, autumn
- Cuidados en invierno
- Cut the stems back to the ground after the foliage dies in late autumn.
- En maceta
- It is not ideal for containers because of its aggressive rhizomatous growth.
Division
- 1. Dig up the clump in early spring.
- 2. Separate the rhizomes with a sharp spade.
- 3. Replant immediately in moist soil.
Plant in large drifts to create a strong visual impact and support local bee populations.
Buenas compañeras
- Vara de oro — They share similar light and moisture requirements.
- Symphyotrichum — They provide a late season nectar source for pollinators.
Especies parecidas
- Salicaria — It has a similar flower spike shape but is considered invasive.
Ciencia
- Familia
- Onagraceae
- Género
- Chamaenerion
- Orden
- Myrtales
- Clase
- Magnoliopsida
- Distribución natural
- Northern Hemisphere temperate regions.
- Conservación
- This species is widespread and not of conservation concern.
It is a pioneer species that thrives in disturbed soil and open, sunny areas.
- Valor para la fauna
- nectar source, larval host plant
- Polinizadores
- abejas, mariposas, polillas
- Usos
- pollinator garden, wildflower meadow, pioneer species, culinary shoots
A lo largo del año
Indicadores ecológicos
- Salinidad
- 2/9
- Reacción del suelo
- 5/9
- Luz
- 8/9
- Temperatura
- 4/9
- Humedad
- 5/9
- Nutrientes
- 4/9
Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.
Lo que más preguntan
- Is it invasive?
- It can be aggressive in small gardens due to its spreading roots.
- Does it need full sun?
- Yes, it prefers full sun to bloom well.
De dónde viene el nombre
The name angustifolium refers to its narrow leaves, while fireweed describes its tendency to appear after fires.
Bueno saberlo
- It is also known as fireweed.
- The leaves are sometimes used to make a fermented tea.
- It spreads rapidly through underground rhizomes.
- The flowers open from the bottom of the spike to the top.
¿Tu fireweed tiene mal aspecto?
Esta página es una guía general. Pocket Botanist diagnostica problemas a partir de una foto de tu propia planta, calcula el riego según tu luz y tus condiciones, y te avisa cuando toca cuidarla.
Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.
