Pflanzenratgeber
Fireweed.
Chamaenerion angustifolium
Aussprache kam-uh-NEER-ee-on an-gus-ti-FO-lee-um
Auch bekannt als Fireweed, French-willow, Great Willowherb, Rosebay Willowherb, Willowherb

Fireweed is a hardy perennial known for its vibrant spikes of pink to purple flowers. It often colonizes areas quickly after disturbances like wildfires. You will love how it brings a splash of color to meadows and forest edges.

Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Einfach
- Pflanzenart
- Perennial herb
- Licht
- Full sun
- Licht im Innenraum
- Direkte Sonne
- Gießen
- Alle 3 bis 7 Tage
- Endgröße
- 3 to 6 feet
- Wachstum
- Schnell
- Winterhärte
- USDA 2 bis 8
- Blütezeit
- Mid to late summer
Pflege
Plant this in a spot with plenty of sun and well draining soil. Keep an eye on its spread since it can be quite aggressive in the garden. Watch for wilting if the soil dries out too much during the heat of summer.
- Gießen
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Düngen
- Apply a balanced fertilizer once during the spring growth phase.
- Schneiden
- Cut back the dead stalks to the ground in late autumn or early spring.
- Umtopfen
- Repot only if the plant becomes root bound in its container.
- Boden
- Well draining sandy or rocky soil
- Boden-pH
- 5.5 to 7.0
- Temperatur
- -35 bis 30°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 40 bis 70%
- Trockenheitstoleranz
- Mittel
- Lebensdauer
- Perennial, typically 5 to 10 years.
- Duft
- Leicht
- Wildverbiss-Resistenz
- Mittel
Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Stunted growth during the active season.
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- The plant is generally considered non toxic to humans.
- Kinder
- The fluffy seeds are a choking hazard if ingested in large amounts.
- Kontaktallergene
- The sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Allergene in der Luft
- The fine, hair like seeds can be a minor irritant if inhaled in large quantities.
- Essbarkeit
- Young shoots are edible, but mature leaves can become tough and bitter.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Tall spikes of pink flowers
- Lance shaped narrow leaves
- Reddish stems
- Seed pods split open to release fluff
- Höhe
- 0,6 bis 1,5m
- Breite
- 0,3 bis 0,6m
- Blätter
- green, deciduous
- Blüten
- pink, magenta, 2 bis 4cm
- Früchte
- brown, Autumn
Häufige Probleme
- Rust — Fungal infection causing orange spots on foliage.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- division, seed, cuttings
- Pflanzzeit
- spring, autumn
- Überwinterung
- Cut the stems back to the ground after the foliage dies in late autumn.
- Im Kübel
- It is not ideal for containers because of its aggressive rhizomatous growth.
Division
- 1. Dig up the clump in early spring.
- 2. Separate the rhizomes with a sharp spade.
- 3. Replant immediately in moist soil.
Plant in large drifts to create a strong visual impact and support local bee populations.
Gute Pflanzpartner
- Goldrute — They share similar light and moisture requirements.
- Symphyotrichum — They provide a late season nectar source for pollinators.
Ähnliche Arten
- Blauer Blutweiderich — It has a similar flower spike shape but is considered invasive.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Onagraceae
- Gattung
- Chamaenerion
- Ordnung
- Myrtales
- Klasse
- Magnoliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- Northern Hemisphere temperate regions.
- Artenschutz
- This species is widespread and not of conservation concern.
It is a pioneer species that thrives in disturbed soil and open, sunny areas.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- nectar source, larval host plant
- Bestäuber
- Bienen, Schmetterlinge, Nachtfalter
- Verwendung
- pollinator garden, wildflower meadow, pioneer species, culinary shoots
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 2/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 5/9
- Licht
- 8/9
- Temperatur
- 4/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 5/9
- Nährstoffe
- 4/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- Is it invasive?
- It can be aggressive in small gardens due to its spreading roots.
- Does it need full sun?
- Yes, it prefers full sun to bloom well.
Woher der Name kommt
The name angustifolium refers to its narrow leaves, while fireweed describes its tendency to appear after fires.
Gut zu wissen
- It is also known as fireweed.
- The leaves are sometimes used to make a fermented tea.
- It spreads rapidly through underground rhizomes.
- The flowers open from the bottom of the spike to the top.
Probleme mit Fireweed?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
