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Guía de plantas

harebell.

Campanula rotundifolia

Pronunciación kam-PAN-yoo-luh ro-tun-di-FOH-lee-uh

También se conoce como Bluebell Bellflower, Common Harebell, Harebell, Harebell / Bluebell, Northern European harebell

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harebell
Foto de Sandy Rae (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

The harebell is a lovely, delicate perennial that brings a touch of wild charm to any garden. It features slender stems and nodding, bell shaped flowers that dance in the breeze. You will find it is quite hardy and adapts well to various rocky or grassy spots.

Otra foto de harebell
Foto de John Steel (CC BY) vía iNaturalist

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados
Fácil
Tipo de planta
Perennial
Luz
Full sun to partial shade
Luz en interior
Luz indirecta brillante
Riego
Cada 3 a 7 días
Tamaño adulto
12 to 24 inches
Ritmo de crecimiento
Medio
Rusticidad
USDA 2 a 8
Floración
Early summer to early autumn

Cuidados

Keep the soil consistently moist but never soggy to maintain healthy growth. Watch for wilting during dry spells, as this plant prefers cooler, damp conditions. Deadheading spent blooms will encourage the plant to produce more flowers throughout the season.

Riego
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Abonado
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once every two months during the active growing season.
Poda
Trim back spent flower stalks regularly to promote continuous blooming.
Trasplante
Repot in the spring if the plant becomes root bound or needs fresh soil.
Suelo
Well draining, sandy or rocky soil
pH del suelo
Neutral to slightly alkaline
Temperatura
-35 a 25°C
Humedad
40 a 70%
Tolerancia a la sequía
Moderada
Longevidad
Short-lived perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Resistencia a ciervos y conejos
Moderada

Señales de que necesita trasplante

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water draining through the pot too quickly.
  • Stunted growth during the active season.

Seguridad

Personas
This plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans.
Niños
There are no specific safety concerns for children, but it is always best to discourage eating unknown garden plants.
Alérgenos por contacto
The sap may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Alérgenos en el aire
The pollen is not considered a significant allergen.
Comestibilidad
While the leaves are technically edible, they are often bitter and not commonly consumed.

Cómo identificarla

  • Nodding bell shaped blue flowers
  • Slender, wiry stems
  • Round basal leaves
  • Narrow, grass like stem leaves
Altura
0,15 a 0,45m
Anchura
0,2 a 0,3m
Hojas
green, deciduous
Flores
blue, violet, 1 a 2cm
Frutos
brown, late summer

Problemas frecuentes

  • Slugs — Slugs can chew holes in the foliage during wet weather.
  • Powdery mildew — White fungal growth on leaves often caused by poor air circulation.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación
seed, division
Cuándo plantar
spring, autumn
Cuidados en invierno
Cut back dead foliage in late autumn. It is very cold hardy and requires no special protection.
En maceta
It grows well in containers, provided the pot has excellent drainage and is at least 15 cm deep.

Division

  1. 1. Carefully dig up the clump in spring.
  2. 2. Gently pull the root mass apart into smaller sections.
  3. 3. Replant immediately in well-draining soil.

Seed

  1. 1. Sow seeds on the surface of moist soil in spring.
  2. 2. Do not cover, as they need light to germinate.
  3. 3. Keep consistently moist until established.

Plant in groups to create a natural meadow effect that supports local pollinators.

Buenas compañeras

  • Thymus serpyllum — They share similar requirements for rocky, well-drained soil.
  • Blue Fescue — The grass provides a nice textural contrast to the delicate bells.

Especies parecidas

  • Campanula glomerata — It has a similar bell shape but flowers are held in dense clusters.

Ciencia

Familia
Campanulaceae
Género
Campanula
Orden
Asterales
Clase
Magnoliopsida
Distribución natural
Circumboreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Conservación
It is widespread and not of conservation concern.

It thrives in open, well-drained habitats where it can outcompete other plants in nutrient-poor soils.

Valor para la fauna
nectar source
Polinizadores
abejas, mariposas, polillas
Usos
rock gardens, pollinator borders, meadow plantings

A lo largo del año

EFMAMJJASOND
Floración
Fructificación
Follaje

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinidad
1/9
Reacción del suelo
5/9
Luz
7/9
Temperatura
3/9
Humedad
4/9
Nutrientes
3/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need full sun?
It prefers full sun but appreciates some afternoon shade in hotter climates.
How do I keep it blooming?
Deadheading spent flowers will encourage a longer bloom period.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Campanula comes from the Latin for little bell, while rotundifolia refers to the round basal leaves.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is also known as the harebell in Scotland.
  • The plant is remarkably hardy and can grow in very thin, rocky soil.
  • Its basal leaves are round, which gives it the specific epithet rotundifolia.
  • It is a classic wildflower of the northern hemisphere.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.