Pflanzenratgeber
Edelweiss.
Leontopodium nivale
Aussprache lee-on-toh-POH-dee-um nih-VAH-lee
Auch bekannt als Edelweiss

Edelweiss is a charming alpine flower known for its fuzzy, star shaped blooms. It thrives in rocky, high altitude environments where it handles harsh conditions with ease. You will love its unique, woolly texture that helps it retain moisture in the mountains.
Auf einen Blick
- Pflegestufe
- Mittel
- Pflanzenart
- Perennial
- Licht
- Full sun
- Licht im Innenraum
- Direkte Sonne
- Gießen
- Alle 7 bis 14 Tage
- Endgröße
- 6 to 12 inches
- Wachstum
- Langsam
- Winterhärte
- USDA 4 bis 7
- Blütezeit
- Early to mid summer
Pflege
Plant this beauty in gritty, well draining soil to mimic its native rocky habitat. Watch for soggy roots, as they are very prone to rot if the soil stays wet. Keep it in a spot with plenty of sun and good airflow to keep it happy.
- Gießen
- Allow the soil to dry out significantly between waterings to prevent root rot.
- Düngen
- Apply a light, balanced fertilizer sparingly during the spring growing season.
- Schneiden
- Trim back dead foliage in late winter or early spring to encourage fresh growth.
- Umtopfen
- Repot only when the plant becomes root bound, using a very gritty alpine soil mix.
- Boden
- Rocky, sandy, well draining
- Boden-pH
- Neutral to slightly alkaline
- Temperatur
- -25 bis 25°C
- Luftfeuchtigkeit
- 30 bis 50%
- Trockenheitstoleranz
- Hoch
- Lebensdauer
- Perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
- Wildverbiss-Resistenz
- Mittel
Anzeichen fürs Umtopfen
- Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
- Water sitting on the surface of the soil.
- The plant appears stunted in its growth.
Sicherheit
- Menschen
- There are no reports of toxicity in humans, but it is not intended for consumption.
- Kinder
- The plant is not toxic, but the small size and hairy texture may be irritating if handled excessively by small children.
- Kontaktallergene
- The fine, woolly hairs on the leaves can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
- Allergene in der Luft
- The pollen is not typically considered a significant allergen.
- Essbarkeit
- This plant is not considered edible and should not be consumed.
So erkennst du die Pflanze
- Star shaped white flower heads
- Dense woolly white hairs
- Narrow lance shaped leaves
- Low growing clumping habit
- Höhe
- 0,05 bis 0,2m
- Breite
- 0,1 bis 0,25m
- Blätter
- silver, gray, deciduous
- Blüten
- white, cream, 3 bis 8cm
Häufige Probleme
- Root rot — Occurs when the soil stays too wet or lacks proper drainage.
- Aphids — Small insects that may cluster on new growth during the spring.
Standort und Pflege
- Vermehrung
- seed, division
- Pflanzzeit
- spring, autumn
- Überwinterung
- Ensure the plant is kept dry during winter to prevent crown rot. A layer of grit around the base helps keep the foliage off damp soil.
- Im Kübel
- It is excellent for containers, provided you use a very gritty, fast-draining alpine soil mix in a pot at least 15 cm wide.
Seed
- 1. Sow seeds on the surface of a gritty, moist seed mix in early spring.
- 2. Keep in a cool, bright location.
- 3. Germination can be slow and erratic.
Division
- 1. Carefully lift the plant in early spring.
- 2. Gently tease the root clump apart.
- 3. Replant immediately into well-draining soil.
Pair with other slow-growing alpine plants to prevent them from being crowded out.
Gute Pflanzpartner
- Aster alpinus — They share similar requirements for rocky, well-drained soil.
- Phlox subulata — This provides a nice color contrast and thrives in similar alpine conditions.
Ähnliche Arten
- Artemisia ludoviciana — It offers similar silver foliage but is much more vigorous.
Botanisches
- Familie
- Asteraceae
- Gattung
- Leontopodium
- Ordnung
- Asterales
- Klasse
- Magnoliopsida
- Ursprüngliche Heimat
- High mountain ranges of Europe and Asia.
- Artenschutz
- Edelweiss is protected in many parts of its native range due to historical overcollection.
It survives in thin, rocky, nutrient-poor soils at high altitudes by utilizing its dense, woolly hairs to protect against cold and desiccation.
- Nutzen für Wildtiere
- nectar source
- Bestäuber
- Bienen, Schmetterlinge
- Verwendung
- rock gardens, alpine troughs, dried flower arrangements
Im Jahresverlauf
Ökologische Zeigerwerte
- Salzgehalt
- 1/9
- Bodenreaktion
- 7/9
- Licht
- 8/9
- Temperatur
- 2/9
- Feuchtigkeit
- 3/9
- Nährstoffe
- 2/9
Taxonomie abgeglichen mit GBIF.
Häufige Fragen
- Does it need full sun?
- Yes, it thrives in full sun and requires excellent drainage.
- Can I grow it in a pot?
- It grows well in alpine troughs or containers with very gritty, well-draining soil.
Woher der Name kommt
The scientific name Leontopodium means lion's foot, referring to the shape of the flower head. The common name Edelweiss is derived from the German words for noble and white.
Gut zu wissen
- It is the national flower of Switzerland and Austria.
- The name comes from the Greek words for lion and foot.
- It has been used in traditional medicine for centuries.
- The woolly hairs help the plant retain moisture in harsh alpine winds.
Auch in
Probleme mit Edelweiss?
Diese Seite bietet allgemeine Infos. Pocket Botanist erkennt Probleme anhand eines Fotos deiner echten Pflanze, passt das Gießen an dein Licht und deinen Standort an und erinnert dich an die Pflege.
Dieser Ratgeber wurde mit KI erstellt und mit der GBIF-Taxonomie abgeglichen. Er dient zur allgemeinen Information und ersetzt keine gärtnerische oder tierärztliche Beratung. Hier erfährst du, wie wir diese Ratgeber erstellen.
