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Guide botanique

Lyreleaf sage.

Salvia lyrata

Prononciation SAL-vee-uh ly-RAY-tuh

Aussi appelée cancerweed, lyre-leaf sage, lyreleaf sage, wild sage

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Lyreleaf sage
Photo de nancyellivc (CC BY) via iNaturalist

This charming native perennial is a great choice for naturalizing in your garden. It features a basal rosette of leaves that often have purple markings. You will love the spikes of tubular flowers that attract pollinators.

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Perennial herb
Lumière
Full sun to partial shade
Lumière en intérieur
Lumière vive indirecte
Arrosage
Tous les 5 à 10 jours
Taille adulte
2 feet
Croissance
Moyenne
Rusticité
USDA 5 à 9
Floraison
Mid to late spring

Entretien

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to help this plant thrive. Watch for wilting which indicates the plant needs a drink. It is quite adaptable to different soil types as long as it gets enough light.

Arrosage
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Engrais
Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer during the active growing season.
Taille
Trim back spent flower stalks after blooming to keep the plant tidy.
Rempotage
Move to a larger container once the roots fill the current pot.
Sol
Well draining sandy or loamy soil
pH du sol
6.0 to 7.5
Température
-20 à 35°C
Humidité
40 à 70%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Moyenne
Durée de vie
Short lived perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Signes qu'il faut rempoter

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes.
  • Water running straight through the pot without soaking in.

Sécurité

Humains
This plant is generally considered non toxic to humans.
Enfants
There are no specific safety concerns for children, but as with all plants, ingestion should be discouraged.
Allergènes de contact
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from the foliage.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen can trigger mild reactions in sensitive individuals during the spring.
Comestibilité
While the leaves are sometimes used in traditional medicine, they are not considered a standard culinary herb.

Comment l'identifier

  • Basal rosette of lyre shaped leaves
  • Purple tinged foliage
  • Spikes of pale blue flowers
  • Square stems typical of mint family
Hauteur
0,2 à 0,5m
Envergure
0,2 à 0,4m
Feuilles
green, purple, semi-evergreen
Fleurs
blue, violet, white, 1 à 2cm
Fruits
brown, Summer

Problèmes courants

  • Powdery mildew — A fungal issue that causes white dusty spots on leaves during humid weather.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed, division
Quand planter
spring, autumn
Hivernage
Leave the foliage intact through winter to protect the crown. Clean up dead debris in early spring.
En pot
It grows well in containers, provided the pot has good drainage and is at least 20 centimeters wide.

Seed Sowing

  1. Collect seeds in late summer.
  2. Sow directly into moist soil in autumn.
  3. Lightly cover with soil.

Plant in groups of three or more to create a more effective groundcover effect.

Bonnes associations

  • Ancolie du Canada — They share similar woodland edge requirements and bloom times.
  • Chrysogonum virginianum — This low grower provides a nice textural contrast to the sage.

Espèces similaires

  • Salvia nemorosa — It is a related species often used in similar garden settings.

Science

Famille
Lamiaceae
Genre
Salvia
Ordre
Lamiales
Classe
Magnoliopsida
Région d'origine
Eastern and central United States.
Préservation
This species is widespread and not currently of conservation concern.

It thrives in open woodlands and meadows, often colonizing disturbed sites.

Intérêt pour la faune
nectar source, supports native pollinators
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, papillons, papillons de nuit
Utilisations
groundcover, pollinator garden, woodland edge

Au fil des saisons

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Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
2/9
Réaction du sol
5/9
Lumière
5/9
Température
5/9
Humidité
5/9
Nutriments
4/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Is it invasive?
It can be aggressive in ideal conditions due to self seeding, but it is native to North America.
Does it need full sun?
It prefers partial shade but will tolerate full sun if the soil remains moist.

D'où vient le nom

The name lyrata refers to the lyre shaped leaves, while Salvia comes from the Latin salvere, meaning to save or heal.

Bon à savoir

  • It is commonly called lyre leaf sage due to the shape of its basal leaves.
  • The flowers are arranged in whorls along the stem.
  • It readily self seeds in favorable conditions.
  • It is a tough plant that handles various soil types well.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

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Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.