Aller au contenu

Guide botanique

Goosegrass.

Eleusine indica

Prononciation el-yoo-SEE-nee IN-di-kuh

Aussi appelée Crabgrass, Crow's Foot, Crowfoot Grass, Dutch Grass, Goose Grass, India goosegrass, Indian Goose Grass, Indian Goosegrass

Télécharger dans l'App StoreDisponible sur Google Play

Goosegrass
Photo de Harry Rose (CC0) via gbif

Goosegrass is a tough, low growing annual grass often found in compacted soils. It forms a dense, flattened rosette that can handle heavy foot traffic. You will mostly see it as a persistent weed in lawns and pathways.

Une autre photo de Goosegrass
Photo de Suvarna Parbhoo Mohan (CC BY-SA) via iNaturalist

En un coup d'œil

Niveau d'entretien
Facile
Type de plante
Annual grass
Lumière
Full sun
Lumière en intérieur
Soleil direct
Arrosage
Tous les 3 à 7 jours
Taille adulte
1 to 2 feet tall
Croissance
Rapide
Rusticité
USDA 8 à 11
Floraison
Mid spring to late autumn

Entretien

This plant thrives in full sun and compacted, nutrient rich soil. Keep an eye out for its rapid spread in thin lawn areas. It is very difficult to remove once established because of its deep, sturdy roots.

Arrosage
It prefers consistently moist soil but tolerates short dry spells.
Engrais
It grows vigorously in fertile soil and rarely needs extra feeding.
Taille
Mow or trim regularly to prevent the seed heads from forming.
Rempotage
This plant is typically an annual and does not require repotting.
Sol
Compacted, moist, fertile soil
pH du sol
5.0 to 8.0
Température
10 à 35°C
Humidité
40 à 80%
Résistance à la sécheresse
Élevée
Durée de vie
Annual, typically 1 year
Résistance aux chevreuils et lapins
Moyenne

Sécurité

Humains
It is generally considered non-toxic to humans.
Enfants
There are no specific safety concerns for children, though the seeds can be a minor choking hazard if ingested in large quantities.
Allergènes de contact
The rough leaf blades may cause minor skin irritation if handled frequently.
Allergènes aéroportés
The pollen can be a significant allergen for sensitive individuals during the flowering season.
Comestibilité
While the seeds are sometimes consumed in famine conditions, they are not considered a standard food source and may contain anti-nutrients.

Comment l'identifier

  • Flattened, prostrate growth habit
  • Whitish or silver center
  • Finger like seed head spikes
  • Folded leaf blades
  • Strong, fibrous root system
Hauteur
0,1 à 0,6m
Envergure
0,15 à 0,4m
Feuilles
green, deciduous
Fleurs
green, 0,1 à 0,5cm
Fruits
brown, black, Summer to autumn

Problèmes courants

  • Root rot — Occurs in waterlogged soils with poor drainage.

La cultiver

Multiplication
seed
Quand planter
spring, summer
Hivernage
It dies back completely with the first hard frost and does not require special winter care.
En pot
It grows poorly in containers due to its aggressive root system and preference for open ground.

Seed propagation

  1. 1. Collect mature seeds from the seed heads in late summer.
  2. 2. Scatter seeds onto bare, compacted soil.
  3. 3. Ensure the area remains moist until germination occurs.

This plant is highly competitive and usually acts as an antagonist to most garden vegetables by stealing nutrients and water.

Bonnes associations

  • Chiendent — They often share similar habitats and environmental tolerances.

Espèces similaires

Science

Famille
Poaceae
Genre
Eleusine
Ordre
Poales
Classe
Liliopsida
Région d'origine
Tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
Préservation
It is widely considered an invasive weed in many parts of the world and is not of conservation concern.

It is a pioneer species that excels at colonizing disturbed, compacted soils and high-traffic areas.

Intérêt pour la faune
seed source for birds, ground cover
Pollinisateurs
abeilles, coléoptères
Utilisations
ground cover, soil erosion control, forage for livestock

Au fil des saisons

JFMAMJJASOND
Floraison
Fructification
Feuillage

Repères écologiques

Salinité
3/9
Réaction du sol
6/9
Lumière
8/9
Température
7/9
Humidité
5/9
Nutriments
6/9

Taxonomie vérifiée avec le GBIF.

Ce qu'on demande souvent

Is it a good lawn grass?
No, it is usually considered a persistent weed that ruins the uniformity of turf.
How do I control it?
Regular mowing prevents seed production, but manual removal of the root crown is most effective.

D'où vient le nom

The name Eleusine is derived from Eleusis, the Greek town where Demeter, the goddess of agriculture, was worshipped. The specific epithet indica refers to its broad distribution across India and the tropics.

Bon à savoir

  • It is commonly known as goosegrass because geese enjoy grazing on it.
  • A single plant can produce over 50,000 seeds in one season.
  • Its deep, fibrous root system makes it very difficult to pull out by hand.
  • It thrives in compacted soil where other plants struggle to grow.

Ta plante a mauvaise mine ?

Cette page est un guide général. Pocket Botanist diagnostique les problèmes directement à partir d'une photo de ta plante, adapte l'arrosage à sa luminosité et te prévient quand il faut t'en occuper.

Télécharger dans l'App StoreDisponible sur Google Play

Télécharger l'appli

Ce guide a été généré par IA et vérifié avec la taxonomie du GBIF. Il s'agit d'informations générales, et non de conseils horticoles ou vétérinaires. Découvre comment nous concevons ces guides.