Mexican hat.

De un vistazo

Nivel de cuidados

Fácil

Tipo de planta

Perennial wildflower

Luz

Full sun

Luz en interior

Sol directo

Riego

Cada 7 a 14 días

Tamaño adulto

3 feet

Ritmo de crecimiento

Medio

Rusticidad

USDA 3 a 9

Floración

Early summer to early autumn

Cuidados

Plant this beauty in a spot with plenty of sun and well draining soil. Keep an eye out for powdery mildew if the air gets too stagnant. It is quite drought tolerant once established, so you won't need to fuss over it much.

Riego

Water deeply when the soil feels dry to the touch, but let it dry out between sessions.

Abonado

A light application of compost in the spring is usually all it needs.

Poda

Cut back the dead stems in late winter or early spring to tidy up the plant.

Trasplante

These are best grown in the ground, but if kept in containers, move them up when they become root bound.

Suelo

Well draining, rocky, or sandy soil

pH del suelo

6.5 to 7.5

Temperatura

-30 a 40°C

Humedad

20 a 50%

Tolerancia a la sequía

Alta

Longevidad

Short-lived perennial, typically 3 to 5 years.

Resistencia a ciervos y conejos

Alta

Seguridad

Personas

There are no significant reports of human toxicity, but it is not intended for consumption.

Niños

The plant is not inherently dangerous, but the dry, prickly seed heads should be kept away from small children.

Alérgenos por contacto

Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the foliage.

Alérgenos en el aire

The pollen can cause seasonal allergies in sensitive individuals.

Comestibilidad

This plant is not considered edible and may cause stomach upset if ingested.

Cómo identificarla

• Tall, prominent central cone
• Drooping red or yellow rays
• Deeply lobed, fern like foliage
• Slender, branching stems

Altura

0,3 a 0,9m

Anchura

0,3 a 0,6m

Hojas

green, gray-green, deciduous

Flores

yellow, red, brown, 3 a 5cm

Frutos

brown, Autumn

Problemas frecuentes

• Powdery mildew — A white fungal growth appears on leaves during periods of high humidity.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagación

seed

Cuándo plantar

spring, autumn

Cuidados en invierno

Leave the dried seed heads standing through winter to provide food for birds, then cut back to the ground in early spring.

En maceta

It grows well in pots at least 30 cm deep with very gritty, well-draining soil.

Group these with other sun-loving prairie plants to create a low-maintenance, pollinator-friendly landscape.

Buenas compañeras

• Purple coneflower — They share similar water and sun requirements.
• Schizachyrium scoparium — This grass provides a beautiful textural contrast to the flowers.
• Blanket flower — They create a vibrant, drought-tolerant color display.

Especies parecidas

• Ratibida tagetes — It is a smaller relative with a similar growth habit.

Ciencia

Familia

Asteraceae

Género

Ratibida

Orden

Asterales

Clase

Magnoliopsida

Distribución natural

Central and western North America.

Conservación

It is a common native species and is not currently of conservation concern.

It is a pioneer species that quickly colonizes disturbed prairie sites and dry grasslands.

Valor para la fauna

nectar source, seed source for birds

Polinizadores

abejas, mariposas

Usos

prairie restoration, pollinator gardens, xeriscaping, cut flowers

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Does it need a lot of water?

No, it prefers dry conditions and will suffer in waterlogged soil.

Can I grow it in a pot?

Yes, it grows well in containers if they have excellent drainage.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus name Ratibida is of unknown origin, while the specific epithet columnifera refers to the column-like central disk of the flower.

Bueno saberlo

• It is highly drought tolerant once established.
• The flowers are known for their unique, drooping petals.
• It thrives in poor, rocky soils where other plants struggle.
• The seeds are a favorite food for many native songbirds.

También en

• Plantas resistentes a la sequía
• Plantas que los ciervos no comen