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Guía de plantas

Saucer Magnolia.

Magnolia × soulangeana

Pronunciación mag-NO-lee-uh soo-lan-jee-AH-nuh

También se conoce como Magnolia × soulangeana, Chinese magnolia, Tulip Magnolia, saucer magnolia

magnolias (genus)
Foto de Cheongweei Gan (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The Saucer Magnolia is a stunning deciduous tree known for its massive, goblet shaped flowers that appear before the leaves emerge in spring. It makes a beautiful focal point in any garden, especially when planted where its blooms can be admired against a dark backdrop. These trees are quite hardy and bring a touch of elegance to the landscape.

De un vistazo

Care level
Easy
Plant type
Deciduous tree
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 5 to 10 days
Mature size
6 to 8 meters
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 5 to 9
Bloom time
Early to mid spring

Cuidados

Plant this tree in a spot protected from strong winds to keep the delicate petals intact for as long as possible. Watch for late spring frosts, which can brown the early buds. Ensure the soil stays consistently moist but never waterlogged to keep the roots happy.

Watering
Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the first few years after planting.
Feeding
Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring before the new growth begins.
Pruning
Prune immediately after flowering to shape the tree and remove any dead or crossing branches.
Repotting
Repotting is rarely needed for trees planted in the ground, but container specimens need fresh soil every few years.
Soil
Rich, well-draining, slightly acidic soil
Soil pH
Acidic to neutral
Temperature
-20 to 35°C
Humidity
40 to 60%
Drought tolerance
moderate
Lifespan
Perennial, typically 30 to 50 years.
Fragrance
light
Deer and rabbits
moderate

Seguridad

People
The plant is generally considered non-toxic to humans, though ingestion of plant parts is not recommended.
Pets
This plant is generally considered non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Children
The large, fleshy petals can pose a choking hazard if a small child attempts to swallow them whole.
Contact allergens
Some individuals may experience mild skin irritation from handling the sap.
Airborne allergens
The pollen can trigger mild seasonal allergies in sensitive people.
Edibility
While the petals are sometimes used in culinary garnishes, they can cause digestive upset if consumed in large quantities.

Cómo identificarla

  • Large goblet shaped spring flowers
  • Smooth gray bark on mature trunks
  • Broad obovate dark green leaves
  • Flowers appear before leaves emerge
Height
4.5 to 7.5m
Spread
4.5 to 7.5m
Leaves
green, deciduous
Flowers
pink, white, purple, 10 to 25cm

Problemas frecuentes

  • Scale insects These small sap-sucking insects can weaken branches and cause sooty mold.
  • Magnolia scale A specific type of scale that produces large amounts of honeydew.
  • Leaf spot Fungal infections that cause discolored patches on foliage during wet weather.

Cómo cultivarla

Propagation
cuttings, grafting
When to plant
spring, autumn
Overwintering
Apply a thick layer of mulch around the root zone to protect against soil temperature fluctuations. No pruning is needed during winter.
In containers
It is generally too large for long-term container growth, though young specimens can thrive in a very large tub for a few years.

Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds without disturbing the shallow roots.

Buenas compañeras

  • Hosta These shade-loving perennials thrive under the canopy of a saucer magnolia.
  • Bleeding Heart Their delicate foliage complements the early spring blooms of the tree.

Mantenla lejos de

  • Turf grass Grass competes for nutrients and water directly beneath the shallow root system.

Especies parecidas

  • Star Magnolia It is a smaller, more compact relative with star-shaped flowers.
  • Lily Magnolia It is one of the parent species and features more upright, lily-like blooms.

Ciencia

Family
Magnoliaceae
Genus
Magnolia
Order
Magnoliales
Class
Magnoliopsida
Native range
This is a garden hybrid of Asian parentage.
Conservation
This is a cultivated garden hybrid and is not of conservation concern in the wild.

It thrives in temperate garden settings with rich, slightly acidic soil and consistent moisture.

Value to wildlife
early nectar source
Pollinators
bees, beetles
Uses
ornamental specimen tree, spring focal point

A lo largo del año

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Flowering
Fruiting
Foliage

Indicadores ecológicos

Salinity
2/9
Soil reaction
5/9
Light
7/9
Temperature
5/9
Moisture
6/9
Nutrients
6/9

Taxonomía cotejada con GBIF.

Lo que más preguntan

Why are my flower buds turning brown?
This is usually caused by a late frost damaging the delicate tissues before they open.
How large does it get?
It typically grows to a height of 15 to 25 feet with a similar spread.

De dónde viene el nombre

The genus honors French botanist Pierre Magnol, while the species name commemorates the hybridizer Étienne Soulange-Bodin.

Bueno saberlo

  • It is a cross between Magnolia denudata and Magnolia liliiflora.
  • The flowers often appear before the leaves emerge in early spring.
  • It is commonly known as the saucer magnolia due to its large, bowl-shaped blooms.
  • The flowers are highly susceptible to damage from late spring frosts.

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Esta guía se ha generado con IA y se ha cotejado con la taxonomía de GBIF. Es información general, no asesoramiento botánico ni veterinario. Descubre cómo elaboramos estas guías.