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Plant guide

Scarborough lily.

Cyrtanthus 'Blandford' Aiton ex Ker Gawl.

Pronounced sir-THAN-thus ob-LEE-kwee-us

Scarborough lily
Photo by Ren Hoekstra (CC BY) via iNaturalist

The Scarborough lily is a striking bulbous perennial, known for its vibrant, trumpet-shaped flowers that appear most reliably after a period of drought or fire in its native habitat. It's a beautiful addition to rock gardens or containers, bringing a touch of the tropics with its showy blooms.

At a glance

Care level
Moderate
Plant type
Bulbous perennial
Light
Full sun to partial shade
Indoor light
bright-indirect
Water
Every 7 to 14 days
Mature size
Height: 30-60 cm, Spread: 30-45 cm
Growth rate
medium
Hardiness
USDA 9 to 11
Bloom time
Summer to early autumn

Care

Provide a well-draining soil mix and allow the soil to dry out between waterings to encourage blooming. Protect from frost, as it prefers warmer conditions. Deadheading spent blooms can help the plant focus energy on bulb development.

Watering
Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry; allow to dry out more between waterings during its dormant period or when encouraging blooms.
Feeding
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half strength every other month during the growing season.
Pruning
Remove any dead or damaged leaves at the base of the plant as needed. Deadhead spent flowers to promote more blooms.
Repotting
Repot when the bulbs become crowded or the soil has become depleted, usually every 1-2 years, preferably after flowering.
Soil
Well-draining, sandy loam
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0)
Temperature
10 to 25°C
Humidity
40 to 60%

Safety

Pets
Non-toxic to cats and dogs.

How to identify it

  • Strap-like, arching leaves
  • Trumpet-shaped flowers
  • Blooms after dry spells
  • Bulbous perennial
Height
0.3 to 0.6m
Spread
0.3 to 0.45m
Leaves
Green, evergreen
Flowers
Red, Orange-red, 5 to 8cm

Growing it

Propagation
Offsets, Seed
When to plant
Spring, Summer

Is your scarborough lily looking unwell?

This page is a general guide. Pocket Botanist diagnoses problems from a photo of your actual plant, works out watering for your light and conditions, and reminds you when care is due.

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This guide was generated with AI and checked against GBIF taxonomy. It is general information, not horticultural or veterinary advice. Read about how we build these guides.